# San Giovanni Valdarno > Italian municipality **Wikidata**: [Q52097](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52097) **Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Giovanni_Valdarno) **Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/san-giovanni-valdarno ## Summary San Giovanni Valdarno is an Italian municipality located in the Province of Arezzo within the Tuscany region of Italy. It serves as a local administrative center with a population of approximately 16,960 residents and is historically linked to the former United Provinces of Central Italy and the Grand Duchy of Tuscany. The town is home to specific cultural landmarks, a railway station, and a local football club established in 1927. ## Key Facts * **Classification:** Italian municipality (comune of Italy). * **Administrative Location:** Province of Arezzo, Tuscany region, Italy. * **Coordinates:** 43.564444444444° N, 11.532777777778° E. * **Population:** 16,960 (most recent figure), with previous counts of 16,812 and 16,571. * **Official Website:** http://www.comunesgv.it/ and https://comune.san-giovanni-valdarno.ar.it/. * **Local Football Club:** A.S.D. SanGiovanniValdarno, founded in 1927. * **Railway Infrastructure:** San Giovanni Valdarno railway station serves the municipality. * **Notable Gardens:** Giardino di' Noce and Giardini Villaggio Minatori are located within the town. * **Financial Institution:** Banca del Valdarno credito cooperativo operates in the area. * **Historical Context:** Part of the former United Provinces of Central Italy (1859–1860) and the Grand Duchy of Tuscany (1569–1859). * **Cultural Connection:** Associated with the architect and sculptor Arnolfo di Cambio (1240–1302), who worked in the broader region. * **Digital Presence:** Wikipedia title is "San Giovanni Valdarno"; Wikidata item has a sitelink count of 60. ## FAQs **Where is San Giovanni Valdarno located administratively?** San Giovanni Valdarno is situated in the Province of Arezzo within the Tuscany region of Italy. It functions as a standard Italian municipality (comune) within this provincial framework. **What historical states did this territory belong to before modern Italy?** The territory was historically part of the Grand Duchy of Tuscany until 1859. Following the Second Italian War of Independence, it became a component of the short-lived United Provinces of Central Italy from December 1859 to March 1860 before being annexed into the Kingdom of Sardinia. **What local organizations and infrastructure define the town today?** The municipality is served by its own railway station and is home to the A.S.D. SanGiovanniValdarno football club, which was established in 1927. Local amenities include the Banca del Valdarno credito cooperativo and specific public gardens such as Giardino di' Noce and Giardini Villaggio Minatori. **Is there a connection to famous historical figures?** The area is linked to Arnolfo di Cambio, the renowned Italian architect and sculptor (1240–1302) who worked extensively in Florence and the surrounding Tuscany region. While specific works in San Giovanni Valdarno are not detailed in the source, his influence on the region's Gothic architecture is a key historical context. ## Why It Matters San Giovanni Valdarno represents a microcosm of the Italian unification process, having transitioned from the Grand Duchy of Tuscany through the pivotal United Provinces of Central Italy into the modern Italian state. Its existence highlights the administrative and political consolidation of central Italy during the Risorgimento, serving as a tangible link to the 19th-century efforts that created the unified nation. Beyond history, the town maintains active civic life through its local football club, cooperative banking sector, and preserved green spaces, demonstrating the continuity of community identity from the medieval period to the present day. The presence of significant infrastructure like the railway station further cements its role as a connected node within the Province of Arezzo. ## Notable For * **Historical Transition:** Being a constituent part of the United Provinces of Central Italy, a critical but short-lived transitional state in 1859–1860. * **Regional Heritage:** Formerly part of the Grand Duchy of Tuscany, a major historical entity in Italian history. * **Local Sports:** Home to A.S.D. SanGiovanniValdarno, a football club with a history dating back to 1927. * **Specific Landmarks:** The location of unique gardens including Giardino di' Noce and Giardini Villaggio Minatori. * **Financial Cooperation:** Host to the Banca del Valdarno credito cooperativo, a local cooperative bank. * **Architectural Context:** Situated in the cultural sphere of Arnolfo di Cambio, a master of Gothic architecture in Tuscany. * **Transport Connectivity:** Served by the San Giovanni Valdarno railway station, linking it to the national network. ## Body ### Administrative and Geographic Profile San Giovanni Valdarno is an Italian municipality (comune) located in the Province of Arezzo. Geographically, it is positioned at coordinates 43.564444444444° N latitude and 11.532777777778° E longitude. As of the most recent data, the municipality has a population of 16,960, with historical records showing populations of 16,812 and 16,571 in previous counts. The entity is classified under the broader category of "comune of Italy" and is part of the country of Italy. Its digital footprint includes a Wikipedia article titled "San Giovanni Valdarno" and a Wikidata entry with a sitelink count of 60. The official administrative web presence is maintained through the domains http://www.comunesgv.it/ and https://comune.san-giovanni-valdarno.ar.it/. ### Historical Evolution and Political Context The municipality's history is deeply intertwined with the unification of Italy. Prior to 1859, the territory was part of the Grand Duchy of Tuscany, a state that existed from 1569 to 1801 and was re-established from 1815 to 1859. Following the Second Italian War of Independence, the area became a key component of the United Provinces of Central Italy. This provisional state was formed on December 8, 1859, uniting the Grand Duchy of Tuscany, the Duchy of Modena and Reggio, and the Duchy of Parma and Piacenza. The United Provinces served as a transitional political entity for approximately 3.5 months until its dissolution on March 22, 1860, when its territories were annexed into the Kingdom of Sardinia. This sequence of events was a critical step in the formation of the Kingdom of Italy, proclaimed in 1861. ### Local Institutions and Infrastructure The modern municipality supports various local institutions and infrastructure projects. A significant transport link is the San Giovanni Valdarno railway station, which facilitates regional connectivity. In the realm of sports, the town is home to A.S.D. SanGiovanniValdarno, an association football club that was founded in 1927 and is headquartered in the municipality. The local economy includes the presence of Banca del Valdarno credito cooperativo, a cooperative bank serving the community. Additionally, the town features specific public green spaces, namely the Giardino di' Noce and the Giardini Villaggio Minatori, which contribute to the local urban environment. ### Cultural and Architectural Connections San Giovanni Valdarno exists within a region of profound cultural significance, particularly regarding the Gothic period. The area is historically associated with Arnolfo di Cambio (1240–1302), a prominent Italian architect and sculptor. Although di Cambio is most famous for his work on the Florence Cathedral and the Saint Peter sculpture, his influence on the architectural landscape of Tuscany, including the Province of Arezzo, is a defining characteristic of the region's heritage. The municipality's identity is thus enriched by its proximity to the works and legacy of such a pivotal figure in the development of Renaissance and Gothic art. ## References 1. [Source](http://www.jericho-city.ps/page.php?id=SFj7cMA9gRa77982AH7al1ubtb5) 2. Virtual International Authority File 3. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013 4. MusicBrainz 5. Italian National Institute of Statistics 6. [Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018. Italian National Institute of Statistics](http://demo.istat.it/pop2018/index3.html) 7. [Source](https://demo.istat.it/?l=it) 8. GeoNames 9. [Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011. Italian National Institute of Statistics](https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224) 10. Wiki Loves Monuments Italia 11. Vies des peintres, sculpteurs et architectes 12. [archINFORM](https://www.archinform.net/service/wd_aiort.php) 13. Seismic classification in Italy 14. [Source](https://rischi.protezionecivile.gov.it/it/sismico/attivita/classificazione-sismica)