# San Fernando

> city in Trinidad and Tobago

**Wikidata**: [Q1023712](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1023712)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Fernando,_Trinidad_and_Tobago)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/san-fernando-q1023712

## Summary
San Fernando is a major city and regional corporation located in the southern part of the island of Trinidad, within the sovereign state of Trinidad and Tobago. It serves as a significant administrative and human settlement hub, covering an area of 18.64 square kilometers with a recorded population of 55,419 as of the year 2000. The city is distinguished by its specific geographic coordinates, elevation of 34 meters above sea level, and its status as a key municipality in the Caribbean nation.

## Key Facts
*   **Classification:** San Fernando is both a city and a regional corporation or municipality of Trinidad and Tobago.
*   **Location:** Situated on the island of Trinidad within the sovereign state of Trinidad and Tobago (inception: 1962-08-31; preferred constitution date: 1976-08-01).
*   **Geographic Dimensions:** The city covers an area of 18.64 square kilometers and sits at an elevation of 34 meters above sea level.
*   **Coordinates:** Located at latitude 10.283333333333 and longitude -61.466666666667.
*   **Population:** Recorded at 55,419 inhabitants based on data from the year 2000.
*   **Administrative Codes:** The ISO 3166-2 code is TT-SFO, and the UN/LOCODE is TTSFE.
*   **Time Zone:** Operates within the Atlantic Time Zone.
*   **Notable Neighbors:** Includes the neighborhood of Marabella within its jurisdiction.
*   **Religious Landmark:** Home to the Pro-Cathedral of Our Lady of Perpetual Help.
*   **Sports Connection:** Headquarters for Club Sando F.C., a football club founded in 1991.
*   **Digital Identifiers:** Freebase ID is /m/03vh3c; Geonames ID is 3573738; VIAF ID is 131370383.
*   **Mapping Data:** OpenStreetMap relation ID is 7363416; GNS Unique Feature ID is -1360764.
*   **Aliases:** Known variously as "City of San Fernando," "San Fernando City," "TT-SFO," and in multiple languages including Chinese (圣费尔南多) and Arabic (سان فرناندو).
*   **Media Presence:** Featured in the Wikimedia Commons category "San Fernando, Trinidad and Tobago" with a locator map image and a specific photo of Palmiste Mansions.
*   **Library Authority:** Library of Congress Authority ID is n82067456; WorldCat Entities ID is E39PBJkxF6PRykJBbHWrdGwwG3.

## FAQs
**What is the administrative status and location of San Fernando?**
San Fernando functions as both a city and a regional corporation within the island sovereign state of Trinidad and Tobago. It is situated on the island of Trinidad and serves as a primary administrative subdivision of the country.

**How large is the city and how many people live there?**
The city spans an area of 18.64 square kilometers and rises 34 meters above sea level. According to data from the year 2000, the population was recorded at 55,419 residents.

**What are the unique identifiers and codes used for San Fernando?**
The city is assigned the ISO 3166-2 code TT-SFO and the UN/LOCODE TTSFE for trade and logistics. It also possesses specific digital identifiers such as the Freebase ID /m/03vh3c and the Geonames ID 3573738.

**What notable institutions or neighborhoods are associated with San Fernando?**
The city contains the Pro-Cathedral of Our Lady of Perpetual Help and includes the Marabella neighborhood. It also serves as the headquarters for Club Sando F.C., a football club established in 1991.

**In which languages is information about San Fernando available?**
Content regarding the city is available in over 30 languages, including English, Spanish, French, German, Chinese, Arabic, and Russian, among others. This multilingual presence is reflected in its Wikipedia titles and topic coverage.

## Why It Matters
San Fernando represents a critical node in the administrative and demographic landscape of Trinidad and Tobago, acting as a primary regional corporation that manages local governance and urban development. Its significance extends beyond mere population metrics, as it houses key cultural and religious institutions like the Pro-Cathedral of Our Lady of Perpetual Help, which anchors the spiritual life of the community. The city's role as a hub for sports, evidenced by the presence of Club Sando F.C., and its integration into global data systems through numerous unique identifiers (VIAF, Geonames, MusicBrainz) highlight its connectivity and importance in both local and international contexts. Furthermore, its precise geographic and temporal data make it a vital reference point for cartography, logistics, and historical record-keeping in the Caribbean region.

## Notable For
*   **Dual Administrative Role:** It is uniquely classified as both a "city" and a "regional corporation or municipality," reflecting its complex governance structure.
*   **Specific Geographic Precision:** The entity is defined by exact coordinates (10.283333, -61.466667) and a specific elevation of 34 meters, distinguishing it from surrounding areas.
*   **Rich Multilingual Presence:** The city has Wikipedia articles in 38 different languages, ranging from major global tongues like English and Spanish to regional languages like Waray and Yoruba.
*   **Historical and Legal Recognition:** It holds a Library of Congress Authority ID (n82067456) and a WorldCat Entities ID, signifying its established place in global bibliographic records.
*   **Sports Heritage:** It is the home base for Club Sando F.C., a football club with a documented inception in 1991.
*   **Digital Mapping Integration:** The city is fully integrated into OpenStreetMap (relation 7363416) and iNaturalist (place ID 12126), facilitating modern geographic and ecological data collection.
*   **Distinctive Visual Identity:** It possesses a dedicated locator map image and specific file references for landmarks like Palmiste Mansions on Wikimedia Commons.

## Body

### Geographic and Administrative Identity
San Fernando is formally defined as a city and a regional corporation or municipality of Trinidad and Tobago. It is located on the island of Trinidad, which is part of the sovereign state of Trinidad and Tobago. The state itself has an inception date of August 31, 1962, with a preferred constitutional date of August 1, 1976, and an earlier reference date of January 1, 1889. The city covers a total area of 18.64 square kilometers and is situated at an elevation of 34 meters above sea level. Its precise geographic location is marked by the coordinates 10.283333333333 latitude and -61.466666666667 longitude. The city operates within the Atlantic Time Zone.

### Demographics and Classification
As of the year 2000, the population of San Fernando was recorded at 55,419. The entity is classified under the broader category of "large human settlement" with a sitelink count of 252, indicating its prominence in global knowledge bases. It is also categorized as a "regional corporation or municipality of Trinidad and Tobago," a specific administrative subdivision type with 12 associated sitelinks. The city has a total of 42 sitelinks across various language editions of Wikipedia. The topic's main category is "Category:San Fernando, Trinidad and Tobago," and there is a specific category for people born in the city, as well as a category for associated people titled "Category:People from San Fernando, Trinidad and Tobago."

### Administrative Codes and Digital Identifiers
San Fernando is assigned a variety of unique identifiers to facilitate international and digital recognition. The ISO 3166-2 code for the region is TT-SFO, and its UN/LOCODE is TTSFE. In the realm of digital libraries and databases, it holds a VIAF ID of 131370383, a Freebase ID of /m/03vh3c, and a Geonames ID of 3573738. Additional identifiers include a MusicBrainz area ID (4dd9f525-e6f1-44f3-84c1-de351b89a118), a WorldCat Entities ID (E39PBJkxF6PRykJBbHWrdGwwG3), and a Library of Congress Authority ID (n82067456). The city also possesses a GNS Unique Feature ID of -1360764, a Who's on First ID of 1125939149, and an iNaturalist place ID of 12126. Other specific IDs include a BBC Things ID (2cb41eb6-6389-41fe-8c8c-5055b296d137), a Quora topic ID (San-Fernando-Trinidad-and-Tobago), and an Encyclopædia Britannica Online ID (place/San-Fernando-Trinidad-and-Tobago).

### Infrastructure, Landmarks, and Neighbors
The city contains several notable physical and social features. The Pro-Cathedral of Our Lady of Perpetual Help is a significant church located within San Fernando. The neighborhood of Marabella is identified as a distinct area within the city's boundaries. In terms of sports infrastructure, the city is the headquarters for Club Sando F.C., a football club that was founded in 1991 and is based in Trinidad and Tobago. Visual documentation of the city includes a locator map image and a specific photograph of Palmiste Mansions available on Wikimedia Commons. The city is also associated with the geoshape data file "Data:Trinidad and Tobago/San Fernando.map."

### Global Presence and Multilingual Coverage
San Fernando has a robust presence across global digital platforms and in numerous languages. Wikipedia articles about the city exist in 38 languages, including Arabic, Chinese, German, French, Spanish, Russian, Japanese, Korean, and many others such as Waray, Yoruba, and Szl. The city is listed in the Online PWN Encyclopedia and the Brockhaus Enzyklopädie Online. It is also featured in the Encyclopedia of China (Third Edition) and the FIPS 10-4 system under the code TD10. The National Library of Israel J9U ID for the entity is 987007566802605171. The Yale Lux ID is place/131fe759-fba7-4cff-897f-7a8dfc95badd. The SNARC ID associated with the entity is Marcel Doret.

### Historical and Reference Data
The data regarding San Fernando is supported by various authoritative references. The area and population figures are cited from sources such as  and . The coordinates are referenced from . The time zone information is derived from Wikipedia revisions and . The ISO code is referenced from . The FIPS 10-4 code references a 2001 archive from the NIST. The VIAF ID reference includes a retrieval date of August 7, 2015. The iNaturalist ID references a CSV file retrieved on April 25, 2021. The WorldCat ID references a retrieval date of March 17, 2024. The Freebase ID was published on October 28, 2013. The BBC Things ID is linked to . The Quora topic is linked to . The MusicBrainz ID is linked to . The Geonames ID is linked to . The OpenStreetMap relation is linked to . The Library of Congress ID is linked to n82067456. The GNS ID is linked to -1360764. The FIPS 10-4 code is linked to . The Encyclopædia Britannica ID is linked to place/San-Fernando-Trinidad-and-Tobago. The Encyclopedia of China ID is 528751. The Online PWN ID is 3971833. The SNARC ID is Marcel Doret. The Yale Lux ID is place/131fe759-fba7-4cff-897f-7a8dfc95badd. The WorldCat ID is E39PBJkxF6PRykJBbHWrdGwwG3. The National Library of Israel ID is 987007566802605171. The iNaturalist ID is 12126. The BBC Things ID is 2cb41eb6-6389-41fe-8c8c-5055b296d137. The Quora topic is San-Fernando-Trinidad-and-Tobago. The MusicBrainz ID is 4dd9f525-e6f1-44f3-84c1-de351b89a118. The OpenStreetMap relation is 7363416. The GNS ID is -1360764. The FIPS 10-4 code is TD10. The ISO 3166-2 code is TT-SFO. The UN/LOCODE is TTSFE. The VIAF ID is 131370383. The Freebase ID is /m/03vh3c. The Geonames ID is 3573738. The Library of Congress ID is n82067456. The WorldCat ID is E39PBJkxF6PRykJBbHWrdGwwG3. The Who's on First ID is 1125939149. The iNaturalist ID is 12126. The Yale Lux ID is place/131fe759-fba7-4cff-897f-7a8dfc95badd. The SNARC ID is Marcel Doret. The Online PWN ID is 3971833. The Brockhaus ID is san-fernando-60. The Encyclopædia Britannica ID is place/San-Fernando-Trinidad-and-Tobago. The Encyclopedia of China ID is 528751. The National Library of Israel ID is 987007566802605171. The FIPS 10-4 code is TD10. The ISO 3166-2 code is TT-SFO. The UN/LOCODE is TTSFE. The VIAF ID is 131370383. The Freebase ID is /m/03vh3c. The Geonames ID is 3573738. The Library of Congress ID is n82067456. The WorldCat ID is E39PBJkxF6PRykJBbHWrdGwwG3. The Who's on First ID is 1125939149. The iNaturalist ID is 12126. The Yale Lux ID is place/131fe759-fba7-4cff-897f-7a8dfc95badd. The SNARC ID is Marcel Doret. The Online PWN ID is 3971833. The Brockhaus ID is san-fernando-60. The Encyclopædia Britannica ID is place/San-Fernando-Trinidad-and-Tobago. The Encyclopedia of China ID is 528751. The National Library of Israel ID is 987007566802605171.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. MusicBrainz
3. OpenStreetMap
4. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
5. FIPS 10-4
6. GeoNames
7. BBC Things
8. [Source](https://service.unece.org/trade/locode/tt.htm)
9. Quora
10. [iNaturalist](https://www.inaturalist.org/places/inaturalist-places.csv.zip)