# San Fernando de Apure

> city of Venezuela

**Wikidata**: [Q990764](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q990764)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Fernando_de_Apure)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/san-fernando-de-apure

## Summary
San Fernando de Apure is a major city in Venezuela, serving as the capital of both the Apure state and the Municipio San Fernando. Founded in 1788, it is a significant urban center with a population of 194,274 (as of 2018) and plays a key role in the region's cultural, administrative, and economic landscape.

## Key Facts
- **Location and Geography**: Situated in the Apure state of Venezuela, near the Apure River, at coordinates approximately 7.894° N, 67.473° W. The city covers an area of 5,982 square kilometers and has an elevation of 47–51 meters above sea level.
- **Founding and History**: Established on February 28, 1788, the city is named after Ferdinand III of Castile and the Apure River. It serves as the capital of Apure state and the Municipio San Fernando.
- **Population and Demographics**: As of 2018, the population was 194,274. Residents are referred to as *sanfernandinos* (masculine singular).
- **Administrative Role**: Capital of Apure state and the Municipio San Fernando, making it a key administrative hub in the region.
- **Identifiers and References**:
  - **WOEID**: 393489
  - **Geonames ID**: 3805673
  - **Freebase ID**: /m/071sx_
  - **VIAF ID**: 126801658
  - **Library of Congress Authority ID**: n91006127
  - **National Library of Israel J9U ID**: 987007565235105171
  - **Encyclopædia Britannica Online ID**: place/San-Fernando-de-Apure
  - **Postal Code**: 7001
  - **Local Dialing Code**: 247
- **Online Presence**:
  - **Official Website**: [sanfernando-apure.gov.ve](http://sanfernando-apure.gov.ve/)
  - **Wikipedia**: Available in multiple languages, including English, Spanish, German, French, and Russian.
  - **Commons Category**: [San Fernando de Apure](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:San_Fernando_de_Apure)
  - **Coat of Arms Image**: [Escudo_san_fernando_apure.jpg](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Escudo_san_fernando_apure.jpg)
- **Cultural and Religious Significance**: The city's patron saint is Ferdinand III of Castile, reflecting its historical and cultural ties to Spanish heritage.
- **Economic and Infrastructure**: The city is a major urban settlement in Venezuela, with a well-developed infrastructure supporting its role as a regional capital.

## FAQs

### What is the historical significance of San Fernando de Apure?
San Fernando de Apure was founded on February 28, 1788, and is named after Ferdinand III of Castile and the Apure River. It has served as a key administrative and cultural center in Venezuela, particularly as the capital of the Apure state.

### What is the population of San Fernando de Apure?
As of 2018, the city had a population of 194,274, making it one of the larger urban centers in the Apure state.

### What are the key geographical features of San Fernando de Apure?
The city is located near the Apure River, at an elevation of 47–51 meters above sea level. It covers an area of 5,982 square kilometers and is situated at coordinates approximately 7.894° N, 67.473° W.

### What administrative roles does San Fernando de Apure play?
San Fernando de Apure is the capital of both the Apure state and the Municipio San Fernando, making it a critical center for governance and public administration in the region.

### What are some notable identifiers for San Fernando de Apure?
The city has several unique identifiers, including a WOEID of 393489, a Geonames ID of 3805673, and a VIAF ID of 126801658. It also has a dedicated Library of Congress Authority ID (n91006127) and a National Library of Israel J9U ID (987007565235105171).

### What is the cultural heritage of San Fernando de Apure?
The city is named after Ferdinand III of Castile, who is also its patron saint. This reflects its deep historical and cultural connections to Spanish colonial heritage.

## Why It Matters
San Fernando de Apure is a vital urban and administrative center in Venezuela, playing a crucial role in the governance and economic development of the Apure state. Its strategic location near the Apure River has historically made it a key hub for trade, transportation, and cultural exchange. As the capital of both the state and the municipio, it serves as a focal point for regional administration, infrastructure, and public services. The city's rich cultural heritage, tied to its Spanish colonial roots, adds to its significance as a center of historical and cultural preservation in Venezuela.

## Notable For
- **Historical Founding**: Established in 1788, making it one of the older cities in the Apure region.
- **Administrative Capital**: Serves as the capital of both the Apure state and the Municipio San Fernando.
- **Population Size**: Home to 194,274 residents as of 2018, making it a significant urban center.
- **Geographical Location**: Strategically located near the Apure River, enhancing its role in regional trade and transportation.
- **Cultural Heritage**: Named after and dedicated to Ferdinand III of Castile, reflecting its deep Spanish colonial roots.
- **Unique Identifiers**: Holds multiple international identifiers, including WOEID, Geonames ID, and VIAF ID, highlighting its global recognition.

## Body

### History and Founding
San Fernando de Apure was founded on February 28, 1788, during the Spanish colonial period. The city is named after Ferdinand III of Castile, a prominent medieval king, and the Apure River, which flows nearby. This dual naming reflects both its Spanish heritage and its geographical significance. Over the centuries, the city has grown from a colonial outpost into a major urban center in Venezuela.

### Geography and Location
The city is located in the Apure state of Venezuela, near the Apure River. Its coordinates are approximately 7.894° N, 67.473° W, and it covers an area of 5,982 square kilometers. The elevation ranges from 47 to 51 meters above sea level, placing it in a relatively low-lying region. The proximity to the Apure River has historically facilitated trade and transportation, contributing to the city's development.

### Administrative Role
San Fernando de Apure serves as the capital of both the Apure state and the Municipio San Fernando. This dual role makes it a critical center for governance, public administration, and regional planning. The city's administrative functions include overseeing local government operations, managing public services, and coordinating with state and national authorities.

### Demographics
As of 2018, the city had a population of 194,274. Residents of San Fernando de Apure are known as *sanfernandinos* (masculine singular). The city's population reflects a diverse mix of cultural and ethnic backgrounds, contributing to its vibrant community life.

### Cultural and Religious Significance
The city's patron saint is Ferdinand III of Castile, underscoring its deep connection to Spanish colonial history. This cultural heritage is evident in local traditions, festivals, and architectural styles. The city's coat of arms, which can be viewed [here](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Escudo_san_fernando_apure.jpg), symbolizes its historical and cultural identity.

### Infrastructure and Economy
San Fernando de Apure is a well-developed urban center with a robust infrastructure supporting its role as a regional capital. The city's economy is driven by its administrative functions, as well as trade and transportation facilitated by its location near the Apure River. Key infrastructure includes government buildings, educational institutions, healthcare facilities, and transportation networks.

### Online Presence and Identifiers
The city has a strong online presence, with an official website at [sanfernando-apure.gov.ve](http://sanfernando-apure.gov.ve/). It is also well-documented on Wikipedia in multiple languages, including English, Spanish, German, and French. The city holds several unique identifiers, such as:
- **WOEID**: 393489
- **Geonames ID**: 3805673
- **Freebase ID**: /m/071sx_
- **VIAF ID**: 126801658
- **Library of Congress Authority ID**: n91006127
- **National Library of Israel J9U ID**: 987007565235105171
- **Encyclopædia Britannica Online ID**: place/San-Fernando-de-Apure

These identifiers highlight the city's recognition in global databases and its significance in academic and administrative contexts.

### Notable Features and Landmarks
The city's coat of arms is a notable symbol of its heritage and identity. Additionally, the city's location near the Apure River provides scenic views and recreational opportunities. The official image of the city can be viewed [here](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/San_Fernando_de_Apure.JPG).

### Transportation and Connectivity
San Fernando de Apure is well-connected through its transportation networks, including roads and river transport. The city's local dialing code is 247, and its postal code is 7001, facilitating communication and mail services.

### Educational and Cultural Institutions
The city hosts various educational and cultural institutions that contribute to its intellectual and artistic life. These institutions play a key role in preserving the city's heritage and promoting cultural exchange.

### Environmental Context
The city's environment is shaped by its location near the Apure River and its low-lying elevation. This geographical setting influences the local climate, flora, and fauna, contributing to the region's ecological diversity.

### Future Prospects
As a growing urban center, San Fernando de Apure is poised to continue its development as a key administrative and economic hub in Venezuela. Future prospects include infrastructure improvements, economic diversification, and enhanced cultural preservation efforts.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
3. Instituto Nacional de Estadística
4. Flickr Shapefiles Public Dataset 2.0
5. GeoNames
6. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File