# Samassi

> Italian comune

**Wikidata**: [Q287938](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q287938)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samassi)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/samassi

## Summary
Samassi is an Italian *comune* (municipality) located in the region of Sardinia, historically part of the former Province of Medio Campidano (2001–2016) and now within the Province of South Sardinia. It is a small administrative division with a population of around 5,000 residents, known for its local governance and connection to regional infrastructure, including the Samassi-Serrenti railway station.

## Key Facts
- **Type of Entity**: Italian *comune* (municipality).
- **Location**: Sardinia, Italy.
- **Administrative History**:
  - Formerly part of the **Province of Medio Campidano** (established July 12, 2001).
  - Currently part of the **Province of South Sardinia**.
  - Historically linked to the **Province of Cagliari** (established October 23, 1859).
- **Population**: Approximately 5,189 (varies slightly by source: 5,110, 4,789).
- **Coordinates**: 39.4815205° N, 8.9052773° E.
- **Official Website**: [https://www.comune.samassi.su.it/](https://www.comune.samassi.su.it/).
- **Connected Infrastructure**:
  - **Samassi-Serrenti railway station**: A local train station serving the area.
- **Wikidata & Wikipedia**:
  - Wikidata item: [Q38](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q38) (Italy) + local entry.
  - Wikipedia article available in multiple languages.
  - Sitelink count: 61 (indicating broad digital presence).

## FAQs

**Where is Samassi located?**
Samassi is a *comune* in Sardinia, Italy. It is situated within the Province of South Sardinia, having previously been part of the now-dissolved Province of Medio Campidano (2001–2016).

**What is the population of Samassi?**
The population of Samassi is approximately 5,189 residents, though figures vary slightly across sources (e.g., 5,110, 4,789).

**Which province does Samassi belong to?**
Samassi is currently part of the **Province of South Sardinia**. Historically, it was part of the **Province of Medio Campidano** (2001–2016) and earlier the **Province of Cagliari** (established 1859).

**Does Samassi have a railway station?**
Yes, Samassi is served by the **Samassi-Serrenti railway station**, a local stop connecting the area to broader regional transport networks.

**What is the official website of Samassi?**
The official municipal website is [https://www.comune.samassi.su.it/](https://www.comune.samassi.su.it/), providing local governance information and services.

## Why It Matters
Samassi represents a microcosm of Italy’s decentralized administrative structure, illustrating how small municipalities function within larger provincial and regional frameworks. As part of Sardinia—a region with distinct cultural and linguistic identity—Samassi contributes to the preservation of local traditions while adapting to modern governance changes, such as the 2016 provincial reorganization. Its railway connection underscores the importance of infrastructure in linking rural communities to broader economic and social networks. For researchers or travelers, Samassi offers insight into Sardinia’s municipal systems, demographic trends, and regional history.

## Notable For
- **Historical Administrative Shifts**: Transitioned from the Province of Cagliari (1859) to Medio Campidano (2001) and finally to South Sardinia.
- **Local Governance**: Operates as an independent *comune* with its own municipal website and services.
- **Transport Hub**: Home to the **Samassi-Serrenti railway station**, facilitating regional connectivity.
- **Digital Presence**: Wikipedia articles in multiple languages and a Wikidata entry with 61 sitelinks, indicating global recognition.
- **Demographic Data**: Population figures provide a snapshot of rural Sardinian communities.

## Body

### Geography and Location
Samassi is located in the southern part of Sardinia, Italy, at the coordinates **39.4815205° N, 8.9052773° E**. It falls within the **Province of South Sardinia**, a administrative division created after the dissolution of the Province of Medio Campidano in 2016. The municipality is part of Sardinia’s broader landscape, characterized by a mix of agricultural land and proximity to regional transport routes.

### Administrative History
Samassi’s administrative affiliation has evolved over time:
- **Province of Cagliari (1859–2001)**: Originally part of this long-standing province, established in 1859.
- **Province of Medio Campidano (2001–2016)**: A short-lived province created on **July 12, 2001**, to better manage Sardinia’s southern territories.
- **Province of South Sardinia (2016–present)**: Following regional reforms, Samassi was reassigned to this new province, which consolidated several smaller administrative areas.

### Population and Demographics
Samassi has a small but stable population, with recent figures estimating:
- **~5,189 residents** (primary source).
- Alternative counts: **5,110** and **4,789**, reflecting minor variations in data collection.
The demographic size aligns with typical rural Sardinian *comuni*, where local governance plays a direct role in community services.

### Infrastructure and Transport
A key feature of Samassi is its **railway station**:
- **Samassi-Serrenti railway station**: A critical node in Sardinia’s regional rail network, connecting the municipality to nearby towns and cities. The station is identified in transport databases (sitelink count: 5), indicating its operational relevance.

### Digital and Online Presence
Samassi maintains an active digital footprint:
- **Official Website**: [https://www.comune.samassi.su.it/](https://www.comune.samassi.su.it/) – Provides municipal services, announcements, and local governance details.
- **Wikidata and Wikipedia**: The *comune* has a dedicated Wikidata entry and Wikipedia articles in multiple languages, with **61 sitelinks** across platforms like Wikidata, Wikimedia Commons, and language-specific Wikipedias.
- **SEO and Visibility**: While no specific SEO data is provided, the sitelink count suggests broad online recognition, useful for researchers, travelers, and policymakers.

### Relationship to Broader Italian Systems
As an Italian *comune*, Samassi operates within Italy’s multi-layered administrative framework:
- **Comune Classification**: It is one of thousands of *comuni* in Italy, the smallest administrative unit, responsible for local services like waste management, schools, and civil registry.
- **Provincial and Regional Ties**: Its shifts between provinces reflect Sardinia’s ongoing efforts to optimize governance, balancing historical boundaries with modern efficiency needs.
- **National Context**: Like all *comuni*, Samassi adheres to Italy’s constitutional and legal frameworks, including the **Constitution of Italy** (adopted 1948) and national policies on infrastructure, education, and public safety.

### Cultural and Linguistic Context
While not explicitly detailed in the source material, Samassi’s location in Sardinia implies exposure to the island’s unique cultural elements:
- **Sardinian Language**: A recognized regional language in Italy, distinct from standard Italian.
- **Local Traditions**: Sardinia is known for its festivals, crafts, and culinary traditions, which municipalities like Samassi help preserve.

### Comparisons to Other Comuni
Samassi shares characteristics with other small Sardinian *comuni*:
- **Population Size**: Similar to rural municipalities in the region, with populations often under 10,000.
- **Administrative Changes**: Many Sardinian *comuni* experienced the same provincial reorganizations in 2001 and 2016.
- **Infrastructure Dependence**: Reliance on regional transport (e.g., railway stations) to connect isolated areas.

### Future Outlook
As part of the Province of South Sardinia, Samassi’s future will likely involve:
- **Regional Development Plans**: Alignment with Sardinia’s economic and tourism strategies.
- **Infrastructure Upgrades**: Potential improvements to the Samassi-Serrenti railway station or local roads.
- **Digital Governance**: Expansion of online municipal services to enhance accessibility for residents.

### Related Entities
- **Province of Medio Campidano**: The former administrative division (2001–2016) that once governed Samassi.
- **Province of South Sardinia**: Current provincial authority overseeing the *comune*.
- **Province of Cagliari**: Historical administrative body (1859–2001) with jurisdiction over Samassi.
- **Samassi-Serrenti railway station**: The local transport hub serving the municipality.
- **Comune of Italy**: The broader category of Italian municipalities to which Samassi belongs.

This structured overview ensures all provided data—from administrative history to infrastructure—is comprehensively covered, offering a complete reference for Samassi’s role within Italy’s municipal system.

## References

1. [Nuovo assetto territoriale della sardegna](https://www.istat.it/storage/codici-unita-amministrative/Nuovo-assetto-territoriale-della-Sardegna.zip)
2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
3. MusicBrainz
4. Italian National Institute of Statistics
5. [Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018. Italian National Institute of Statistics](http://demo.istat.it/pop2018/index3.html)
6. [Source](https://demo.istat.it/?l=it)
7. Flickr Shapefiles Public Dataset 2.0
8. Wiki Loves Monuments Italia
9. Seismic classification in Italy
10. [Source](https://rischi.protezionecivile.gov.it/it/sismico/attivita/classificazione-sismica)