# Samarkand Institute of Archeology

> research institute in Samarkand, Uzbekistan

**Wikidata**: [Q25532333](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25532333)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/samarkand-institute-of-archeology

## Summary
Samarkand Institute of Archeology was a research institute in Samarkand, Uzbekistan, founded in 1970 to conduct archaeological research. It was part of the Academy of Sciences of Uzbekistan, was named after Yahyo Gulamov, and was dissolved on 2019-09-21 and replaced by the National Center for Archeology.

## Key Facts
- Founded (inception): 1970.
- Dissolved/abolished date: 2019-09-21.
- Instance of: research institute (an organization whose primary purpose is research).
- Located in: Samarkand, Uzbekistan.
- Parent organization: Academy of Sciences of Uzbekistan.
- Named after: Yahyo Gulamov.
- Replaced by: National Center for Archeology.
- Alias: Samarkand Archaeological Institute named after Yahyo Gulamov.
- Public identifiers: Google Knowledge Graph ID /g/11gdktrq6z and elibrary.ru organisation id 4031.
- Wikipedia presence: articles in Russian and Uzbek (sitelink_count: 2).

## FAQs
### Q: What was the Samarkand Institute of Archeology?
A: It was a research institute based in Samarkand, Uzbekistan, whose work focused on archaeology. It operated under the Academy of Sciences of Uzbekistan.

### Q: When was the institute founded and when did it cease to exist?
A: The institute was founded in 1970 and was dissolved on 2019-09-21.

### Q: Who was the institute named after?
A: The institute was named after Yahyo Gulamov.

### Q: What succeeded the Samarkand Institute of Archeology?
A: It was replaced by the National Center for Archeology.

## Why It Matters
The Samarkand Institute of Archeology served as a regional, institutionally recognized center for archaeological research in one of Uzbekistan’s most historically significant cities for nearly five decades. As part of the Academy of Sciences of Uzbekistan, it represented formal national investment in archaeological study, preservation, and scholarship centered in Samarkand. Its existence from 1970 until its dissolution in 2019 indicates a sustained institutional focus on archaeological research in the region across late Soviet and post‑Soviet periods. The institute’s replacement by the National Center for Archeology points to institutional continuity and reorganization of Uzbekistan’s archaeological research infrastructure rather than a permanent absence of centralized research capacity. For researchers, historians, and institutional analysts, the institute’s lifespan, naming, and transfer of responsibilities help document how archaeological research has been structured and administered at the national level in Uzbekistan.

## Notable For
- Being established in 1970 as a dedicated archaeological research institute in Samarkand.
- Formal affiliation with the Academy of Sciences of Uzbekistan.
- Carrying the name of Yahyo Gulamov (Samarkand Archaeological Institute named after Yahyo Gulamov).
- Officially dissolved on 2019-09-21 and formally succeeded by the National Center for Archeology.
- Presence in major reference systems and databases (Google Knowledge Graph ID /g/11gdktrq6z; elibrary.ru organisation id 4031) and Wikipedia articles in Russian and Uzbek.

## Body
### Overview
- The Samarkand Institute of Archeology was an organized research institute located in Samarkand, Uzbekistan.
- Its primary classification is as a research institute, an organization whose primary purpose is research.

### History and Dates
- Inception year: 1970.
- Dissolution/abolishment date: 2019-09-21.
- After dissolution, the institute was replaced by the National Center for Archeology.

### Organization and Affiliations
- Parent organization: Academy of Sciences of Uzbekistan.
- The institute operated under the Academy’s institutional framework.

### Name and Identity
- Official alias: Samarkand Archaeological Institute named after Yahyo Gulamov.
- Named after: Yahyo Gulamov.
- Instance type: research institute.

### Location
- City: Samarkand.
- Country: Uzbekistan.

### Identifiers and External Links
- Google Knowledge Graph ID: /g/11gdktrq6z.
- elibrary.ru organisation id: 4031.
- Wikipedia language coverage: Russian (ru) and Uzbek (uz) articles (sitelink_count: 2).

### Succession
- Replaced by: National Center for Archeology following dissolution on 2019-09-21.

### Classification
- Class: research institute (related class: research institute — organization whose primary purpose is research; sitelink_count: 41).