# Salzach

> river in Austria and Germany

**Wikidata**: [Q152661](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q152661)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salzach)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/salzach

## Summary
The Salzach is a river flowing through Austria and Germany, serving as a significant natural watercourse in Central Europe. It is notable for its historical role in the salt trade and its geographical proximity to landmarks like the Salzachgeier mountain in the Kitzbühel Alps.

## Key Facts
- **Type**: River (larger natural watercourse)
- **Location**: Flows through Austria and Germany
- **Coordinates**: Approximately 47.3°N, 12.1157°E and 48.2081°N, 12.9291°E
- **Related Entities**:
  - **Salt Trade**: Historically significant for trade routes
  - **Salzachgeier**: A mountain in the Kitzbühel Alps, located in Salzburg near the border with Tyrol
- **Administrative Regions**:
  - **Germany**: Federated state of Bavaria (inception: January 12, 1919)
  - **Austria**: Federal state of Salzburg
- **Sitelink Count**: 52 (Wikidata)
- **Wikipedia Title**: Salzach
- **Wikidata Description**: River in Austria and Germany

## FAQs
### What is the Salzach?
The Salzach is a river that flows through Austria and Germany, known for its historical and geographical significance in Central Europe.

### Where is the Salzach located?
The Salzach runs through the federated state of Bavaria in Germany and the federal state of Salzburg in Austria. Its coordinates are approximately 47.3°N, 12.1157°E and 48.2081°N, 12.9291°E.

### What is the historical significance of the Salzach?
The Salzach has played a role in the salt trade, which was a crucial economic activity in the region. Its name reflects this connection ("Salz" meaning salt in German).

### What is the Salzachgeier, and how is it related to the Salzach?
The Salzachgeier is a mountain in the Kitzbühel Alps, located in Salzburg near the border with Tyrol. It is geographically associated with the Salzach river region.

### Which administrative regions does the Salzach flow through?
The Salzach flows through Bavaria in Germany and Salzburg in Austria. Bavaria became a federated state in Germany on January 12, 1919, while Salzburg is a federal state in Austria.

## Why It Matters
The Salzach is significant for its role in the historical salt trade, which shaped the economic and cultural development of the regions it flows through. As a natural watercourse, it also contributes to the geographical and ecological landscape of Central Europe, connecting key areas in Austria and Germany. Its association with landmarks like the Salzachgeier mountain further highlights its importance in the natural and cultural heritage of the region.

## Notable For
- **Historical Trade Route**: The Salzach was integral to the salt trade, a vital economic activity in Central Europe.
- **Geographical Landmark**: Flows through significant regions, including Bavaria in Germany and Salzburg in Austria.
- **Natural Beauty**: Associated with the Salzachgeier mountain in the Kitzbühel Alps, adding to the scenic and ecological value of the area.
- **Cross-Border River**: Serves as a natural connection between Austria and Germany, enhancing regional ties.

## Body
### Geography and Location
The Salzach is a river that traverses both Austria and Germany, with coordinates approximately at 47.3°N, 12.1157°E and 48.2081°N, 12.9291°E. It flows through the federated state of Bavaria in Germany, which was established on January 12, 1919, and the federal state of Salzburg in Austria. The river's path highlights its importance as a natural boundary and connector between these regions.

### Historical Significance
The Salzach has historical significance due to its role in the salt trade. The name "Salzach" is derived from the German word "Salz," meaning salt, indicating the river's importance in the transportation and trade of salt, a valuable commodity in Central Europe. This trade contributed to the economic development of the areas along its banks.

### Related Landmarks
One notable landmark associated with the Salzach is the Salzachgeier, a mountain located in the Kitzbühel Alps in Salzburg, near the border with Tyrol. This mountain adds to the natural beauty and ecological diversity of the region, making the Salzach area a point of interest for both geographical and recreational purposes.

### Administrative Regions
The Salzach flows through two key administrative regions:
- **Bavaria, Germany**: A federated state in southern Germany, known for its cultural and economic significance.
- **Salzburg, Austria**: A federal state in northwestern Austria, recognized for its historical and natural landmarks.

### Ecological and Cultural Impact
As a natural watercourse, the Salzach contributes to the ecological balance of the regions it flows through. It supports local ecosystems and provides a habitat for various species. Culturally, the river has influenced the development of settlements and trade routes, particularly in the context of the salt trade, which was crucial for the local economy.

### Modern Relevance
Today, the Salzach remains an important geographical feature, contributing to the natural landscape and tourism in the region. Its association with landmarks like the Salzachgeier mountain makes it a notable destination for outdoor activities and ecological studies. The river also serves as a reminder of the historical trade routes that shaped the economic and cultural heritage of Central Europe.

## References

1. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
2. GeoNames
3. BabelNet
4. [Source](https://golden.com/wiki/Salzach-GRPW9)
5. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File