# Salouël > commune in Somme, France **Wikidata**: [Q758894](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q758894) **Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salouël) **Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/salou-l ## Summary Salouël is a commune located in the Somme department in the Hauts-France region of northern France. It sits at coordinates 49.87°N latitude and 2.242222°E longitude, approximately 8 kilometers southwest of Amiens, the departmental capital. As a French commune, Salouël operates as the smallest territorial subdivision in France and is part of the arrondissement of Amiens. ## Key Facts - **Location**: 49.87°N, 2.242222°E - **Administrative Region**: Hauts-France - **Department**: Somme (inception: March 4, 1790) - **Arrondissement**: Amiens - **Former Canton**: Boves (until March 2015) - **Country**: France - **Commune Status**: Established 1789 (commune of France inception) - **Website**: www.salouel.com - **Wikipedia Title**: Salouël - **Wikidata Description**: commune in Somme, France - **Sitelink Count**: 41 - **Population**: Historical data shows figures ranging from 3,905 to 4,188 residents across recorded years ## FAQs **What region and department is Salouël located in?** Salouël is situated in the Somme department, which is located in the Hauts-France region of northern France. The department was created on March 4, 1790, during the French Revolution. **What is the administrative structure of Salouël?** Salouël is classified as a commune, which is the lowest level of territorial administration in France. It falls under the arrondissement of Amiens and was previously part of the canton of Boves until March 2015. The commune system in France dates back to 1789. **What are the geographical coordinates of Salouël?** Salouël is located at latitude 49.87° north and longitude 2.242222° east, placing it approximately 8 kilometers southwest of the city of Amiens in the Somme department. **How can I find more information about Salouël?** The commune maintains a website at www.salouel.com for official information. Additional information can be found on Wikipedia under the title "Salouël" and through Wikidata entries describing it as a commune in Somme, France. ## Why It Matters Salouël represents the fundamental unit of local governance in France, embodying the decentralized administrative structure that characterizes the French territorial system. As one of the approximately 34,970 communes in France, Salouël plays a crucial role in delivering public services, maintaining local infrastructure, and representing the interests of its residents at the municipal level. The commune's location in the Somme department places it within a region of significant historical importance in northern France. The department, created during the foundational period of the French Revolution in 1790, has evolved alongside the modern French state and continues to serve as an essential administrative division. Salouël's proximity to Amiens, the departmental capital, provides residents with access to regional services while maintaining the character of a smaller community. The historical data showing population fluctuations between approximately 3,900 and 4,200 residents reflects broader demographic trends in rural and semi-rural French communes, many of which experienced population shifts during the late 20th and early 21st centuries due to urbanization patterns and economic changes in northern France. ## Notable For - **Administrative History**: Part of the canton of Boves until the French cantonal reorganization in March 2015 - **Regional Position**: Located in the Somme department, a region with significant historical heritage dating to the French Revolution - **Digital Presence**: Maintains an official municipal website at www.salouel.com - **Wikimedia Visibility**: Has 41 sitelinks across Wikimedia projects, indicating moderate digital documentation ## Body ### Geography and Location Salouël is positioned at coordinates 49.87° north latitude and 2.242222° east longitude in the Somme department of northern France. The commune is located approximately 8 kilometers southwest of Amiens, the largest city in the department and the regional capital of Hauts-France. This positioning places Salouël within the Somme river valley, an area characterized by agricultural plains and historical settlements. The commune occupies a modest territory typical of French rural and semi-rural communes, though the exact land area is not specified in the source material. The region's geography is defined by the Somme river basin, which has shaped both the agricultural patterns and the historical development of the area. ### Administrative History Salouël exists within France's hierarchical administrative system, which consists of multiple levels: region, department, arrondissement, canton, and commune. The commune, established in 1789 during the French Revolution, represents the most local level of governance in France. This system replaced the previous feudal administrative divisions and established the framework for local democracy that continues today. The Somme department, to which Salouël belongs, was created on March 4, 1790, as part of the revolutionary reorganization of French territorial administration. The department was formed from portions of the former province of Picardy and other historical territories. The department is part of the Hauts-France region, which encompasses the northernmost portion of metropolitan France. Prior to March 2015, Salouël was part of the canton of Boves. The French cantonal boundaries were redrawn in 2015 as part of ongoing administrative reorganization, though the specific changes to Salouël's canton affiliation are not detailed in the source material. ### Demographics and Population The population data provided shows figures of 4005, 4033, 4120, 3979, 3921, 3918, 4011, 4099, 4188, and 4179. These figures likely represent annual census data spanning several years, showing a population that has fluctuated between approximately 3,900 and 4,200 residents. This population size is typical of smaller French communes, which range from a few hundred to several thousand inhabitants. The population trends reflect broader demographic patterns observed in many rural and semi-rural communes across France, particularly in northern regions where economic shifts and urbanization have influenced settlement patterns. The relatively stable population figures suggest that Salouël has maintained a consistent community presence rather than experiencing significant growth or decline. ### Local Governance and Services As a French commune, Salouël is governed by a municipal council headed by a mayor. The commune is responsible for local services including urban planning, municipal roads, water and sanitation, local taxes, and community facilities. The municipal website at www.salouel.com indicates active local governance and communication with residents. The commune falls under the jurisdiction of the arrondissement of Amiens, which serves as an administrative subdivision between the department and the commune. This arrangement allows for coordinated regional planning and administrative oversight while maintaining local autonomy at the commune level. ### Cultural and Regional Context Salouël is located in Picardy, the historical region that corresponds to the Somme department and surrounding areas. Picardy has a rich historical heritage dating back to medieval times, with numerous historic towns, churches, and agricultural landscapes. The department name "Somme" derives from the river that flows through the region, which has played a significant role in the area's development. The proximity to Amiens provides residents of Salouël with access to regional cultural institutions, educational facilities, healthcare services, and economic opportunities. Amiens, the capital of both the Somme department and the Hauts-France region, is one of the larger cities in northern France and serves as an important administrative, commercial, and cultural center. ### Digital Presence and Documentation The commune has a moderate digital presence, with a municipal website at www.salouel.com providing information to residents and visitors. The Wikipedia article titled "Salouël" and the Wikidata entry describing it as a commune in Somme, France, indicate that the municipality is documented within Wikimedia projects, with 41 sitelinks across various language editions. This level of digital documentation is typical for French communes of its size. ## References 1. BnF authorities 2. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018 3. INSEE code 4. répertoire géographique des communes 5. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013 6. Annuaire de service-public.fr 7. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017 8. Populations légales 2016 9. Populations légales 2017 10. Populations légales 2018 11. Populations légales 2019 12. Populations légales 2020 13. Populations légales 2021 14. Populations de référence 2022 15. Populations de référence 2023 16. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419) 17. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies 18. GeoNames 19. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z) 20. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z) 21. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)