# Salome

> biblical daughter of Herod II and Herodias (14–62)

**Wikidata**: [Q228896](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228896)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salome)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/salome

## Summary
Salome was the biblical daughter of Herod II and Herodias, known for her tragic fate in the New Testament. She is primarily identified as a figure in religious texts, particularly in the Gospel of Matthew, where her dance before King Herod Antipas leads to the beheading of John the Baptist. Her story is central to Christian theology and has inspired numerous artistic and literary works.

## Biography
- Born: 14 (approximate date)
- Nationality: Jewish (implied by historical context)
- Known for: Her role in the execution of John the Baptist and her tragic fate
- Field(s): Religious and literary influence

## Contributions
Salome's primary contribution is her portrayal in the New Testament, where her actions trigger the execution of John the Baptist. This event is a pivotal moment in the Gospel of Matthew, shaping Christian narratives about authority and divine justice. Her story has also been adapted in literature, such as Oscar Wilde's play *Salome*, which reimagines her as a seductive figure.

## FAQs
- **Who was Salome's father?** Salome was the daughter of Herod II and Herodias, two figures in the Herodian dynasty.
- **What is Salome known for?** Salome is known for her role in the execution of John the Baptist, as described in the New Testament.
- **Has Salome been depicted in art or literature?** Yes, her story has inspired works like Oscar Wilde's play *Salome* (1891).

## Why They Matter
Salome's story remains significant in Christian theology as a cautionary tale about the dangers of unchecked power. Her tragic fate underscores the themes of divine justice and human consequences. Additionally, her portrayal in literature and art continues to explore themes of seduction, power, and moral ambiguity, making her a enduring figure in cultural and religious discourse.

## Notable For
- A central figure in the Gospel of Matthew, where her dance leads to the execution of John the Baptist.
- Inspired Oscar Wilde's play *Salome* (1891), which reimagined her as a seductive figure.
- Her story is a key example of how religious texts shape cultural and artistic interpretations.

## Body
### Early Life
Salome was born around 14 AD, the daughter of Herod II and Herodias. Her parents were part of the Herodian dynasty, a ruling family in Judea during the Roman Empire. Little is known about her early life, but her story is primarily told through biblical accounts.

### Role in the New Testament
Salome's most famous act is her dance before King Herod Antipas, which leads to the beheading of John the Baptist. This event is described in the Gospel of Matthew (14:6-11) and is a pivotal moment in the narrative. Her actions are interpreted as a fulfillment of biblical prophecy, reinforcing themes of divine justice.

### Literary and Artistic Influence
Salome's story has been adapted in various forms, including Oscar Wilde's play *Salome* (1891), which reimagines her as a seductive figure. Wilde's work explores themes of power, seduction, and moral ambiguity, making Salome a symbol of both tragedy and artistic inspiration.

### Legacy
Salome's legacy endures in religious and cultural contexts. Her story continues to be referenced in theological discussions about authority and divine justice. Additionally, her portrayal in literature and art ensures her place in the broader cultural narrative, where she remains a figure of both fascination and moral reflection.

## References

1. Czech National Authority Database
2. Virtual International Authority File
3. [Source](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a5/The_Herods_of_the_Bible.svg)
4. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
5. CERL Thesaurus
6. Treccani's Enciclopedia on line
7. Enciclopedia Treccani
8. [Source](https://encyklopedia.pwn.pl/haslo/Salome;3971492.html)
9. performing-arts.ch