# Sale San Giovanni

> Italian comune

**Wikidata**: [Q20433](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20433)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sale_San_Giovanni)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/sale-san-giovanni

## Summary
Sale San Giovanni is an Italian comune, serving as a municipal division within the Province of Cuneo in Italy. It functions as a basic administrative unit in the country's local governance structure. Located in southern Europe, it is part of the broader Italian Republic, a unitary parliamentary state with a rich historical and cultural context.

## Key Facts
- Classification: Italian comune, defined as a municipal division of Italy.
- Location: Province of Cuneo, a province in Italy (country: Q38; sitelink_count: 81).
- Country: Italy, a sovereign state and parliamentary republic in southern Europe (inception: 1946-06-18 following Italian constitutional referendum, 1946; previous Kingdom of Italy proclaimed 1861-03-17; references include : 360, : https://books.google.de/books?id=M9QYndAPmuQC&pg=PA360, : 1-85743-152-9, : Western Europe 2003, publication_date: 2003; sitelink_count: 404).
- Related entity: Comune of Italy, municipal divisions of Italy (country: Q38, ; sitelink_count: 60).
- Website: http://www.comune.salesangiovanni.cn.it/.
- Population: 177.0, 173.0, 149.0.
- Coordinates: Latitude 44.40003312332249, longitude 8.078725818091852.
- Sitelink count: 48.
- Wikipedia title: Sale San Giovanni.
- Wikidata description: Italian comune.
- Parent country details: Italy official name Italian Republic (Repubblica Italiana); capital Rome since 1946-06-02 (previously Florence 1865–1871, Turin 1861–1865); area 302,068 square kilometers; population 58,850,717 (2023); currency Euro (€) since 2002-01-01 (previously Italian Lira 1946–2002); official language Italian with recognized regional languages including Sardinian, Friulian, Ladin, German, French; head of state Sergio Mattarella since 2015-02-03; head of government Giorgia Meloni since 2022-10-22; coordinates 42.5° N, 12.5° E; time zone UTC+01:00 (standard), UTC+02:00 (daylight saving); electrical standards 230V at 50Hz with plug types Europlug, Type L, ; emergency numbers 112 (general), 113 (police), 115 (fire), 118 (medical); international codes ISO 3166-1 alpha-2: IT, alpha-3: ITA, numeric: 380, top-level domain .it; highest point Mont Blanc 4,808.72 meters; lowest point Contane -3.44 meters; driving side right (railway left); patron saints Francis of Assisi, Catherine of Siena; national anthem "Il Canto degli Italiani"; motto "Made in Italy" (tourism); GDP nominal $2,010,431,598,465 (2022); HDI 0.895 (2021); life expectancy 83 years (2022); total fertility rate 1.2 (2020); unemployment rate 8.1% (2022); Gini coefficient 35.2 (2020); borders France, Switzerland, Austria, Slovenia, San Marino, Vatican City with maritime borders Malta, Algeria, others; administrative divisions 20 regions: Abruzzo, Basilicata, Calabria, Campania, Emilia-Romagna, Friuli Venezia Giulia, Lazio, Liguria, Lombardy, Marche, Molise, Piedmont, Apulia, Sardinia, Sicily, Tuscany, Trentino-South Tyrol, Umbria, Aosta Valley, Veneto; member of United Nations (1955), NATO (1949), European Union (1957), G7, G20, OECD, Schengen Area, others.

## FAQs
**Where is Sale San Giovanni located?**  
Sale San Giovanni sits within the Province of Cuneo, which is a province in Italy. This places it in the southern European country known for its boot-shaped peninsula and Mediterranean position. The comune's specific coordinates are latitude 44.40003312332249 and longitude 8.078725818091852.

**What is the population of Sale San Giovanni?**  
Records show populations of 177.0, 173.0, and 149.0 for Sale San Giovanni, reflecting changes over time in this small Italian comune. These figures highlight its status as a modestly sized municipal division. As part of Italy's overall 58,850,717 residents in 2023, it contributes to the nation's aging demographic with a total fertility rate of 1.2.

**What administrative role does Sale San Giovanni play in Italy?**  
As an Italian comune, Sale San Giovanni represents one of the basic municipal divisions in Italy's unitary state structure. It operates under the national framework established by the 1946 constitution, within the Province of Cuneo and the 20-region system including Piedmont. This setup aligns with Italy's parliamentary republic governance, where local entities like comuni handle community-level administration.

**How does Sale San Giovanni connect to broader Italian geography and infrastructure?**  
Sale San Giovanni is embedded in Italy's diverse landscape, from the Alps in the north to coastal areas, with the country spanning 302,068 square kilometers. It benefits from national standards like right-side driving, 230V electrical systems, and emergency services via 112. The comune's location ties into Italy's borders with France, Switzerland, Austria, and Slovenia, plus maritime connections.

**What cultural and historical context surrounds Sale San Giovanni?**  
Sale San Giovanni exists within Italy's rich heritage, from the Roman Empire to the 1861 Kingdom proclamation and 1946 republic formation. Italian is the official language, with regional variants possible in Piedmont. National symbols like the anthem "Il Canto degli Italiani" and patron saints Francis of Assisi and Catherine of Siena influence the cultural environment of such comuni.

## Why It Matters
Sale San Giovanni exemplifies the foundational layer of Italy's administrative system as a comune, enabling localized governance in a unitary parliamentary republic that balances national unity with regional diversity across 20 regions like Piedmont. Its existence underscores Italy's post-1946 democratic evolution, where small municipalities like this one manage daily community needs amid a population of nearly 59 million and an economy ranking among the world's top by GDP. By being part of the Province of Cuneo, it contributes to Italy's role as a Mediterranean bridge, influencing trade, migration, and cultural exchange while embodying the "Made in Italy" ethos in a nation with the most UNESCO sites globally. This comune's modest scale highlights how micro-level entities sustain Italy's high HDI of 0.895, life expectancy of 83 years, and integration into bodies like the EU and NATO, fostering stability in southern Europe. Ultimately, places like Sale San Giovanni preserve historical continuity from ancient Rome to modern diplomacy, solving local administrative challenges while amplifying Italy's global cultural and economic impact.

## Notable For
- Serving as a typical Italian comune, one of the municipal divisions that form the base of Italy's 20-region administrative structure.
- Hosting a small population trajectory from 177.0 to 149.0, reflecting demographic shifts in rural Piedmont areas.
- Precise geographic positioning at 44.40003312332249° N, 8.078725818091852° E, within the boot-shaped Italian peninsula.
- Official online presence via http://www.comune.salesangiovanni.cn.it/, connecting it to Italy's .it domain and +39 telephone code.
- Wikidata recognition as an Italian comune with 48 sitelinks, linking to Wikipedia's "Sale San Giovanni" entry.
- Integration into Italy's founding memberships, such as EU (1957) and NATO (1949), which extend protective and economic frameworks to local entities like this.
- Alignment with Italy's unique traits, including the highest number of UNESCO World Heritage Sites and boot-shaped geography that defines its Mediterranean identity.
- Contribution to Italy's cultural legacy, from Renaissance influences to modern innovation in design and cuisine, as part of a nation with diplomatic ties to over 100 countries.

## Body

### Location and Geography
Sale San Giovanni is situated in the Province of Cuneo, a province in Italy with sitelink count 81. This positions it within Italy, a country in southern Europe covering 302,068 square kilometers with a boot-shaped peninsula. The comune's coordinates are latitude 44.40003312332249 and longitude 8.078725818091852, placing it in the Piedmont region amid Italy's diverse terrain of Alps, Apennines, and coastal plains. Italy's highest point is Mont Blanc at 4,808.72 meters, lowest at Contane -3.44 meters, with easternmost point 40.10725766° N, 18.52043867° E, westernmost 45.10336498° N, 6.62677288° E, northernmost 47.1° N, 12.18° E, and southernmost 36.64674684° N, 15.07981896° E. Surrounding seas include Adriatic to the east, Tyrrhenian to the west, Ionian to the south, and Ligurian to the northwest. Land borders connect to France, Switzerland, Austria, Slovenia, with enclaves San Marino and Vatican City, plus maritime borders with Malta, Algeria, and others.

### Administrative and Political Context
As an Italian comune, Sale San Giovanni functions as a municipal division of Italy (country Q38, ; sitelink count 60), integral to the nation's unitary parliamentary republic structure established on 1946-06-18 via constitutional referendum, replacing the Kingdom proclaimed 1861-03-17. Italy's capital is Rome since 1946-06-02, with prior capitals Florence (1865–1871) and Turin (1861–1865). The head of state is Sergio Mattarella since 2015-02-03, head of government Giorgia Meloni since 2022-10-22. Legislative power lies in the Italian Parliament, governed by the Constitution of Italy. Administrative divisions encompass 20 regions: Abruzzo, Basilicata, Calabria, Campania, Emilia-Romagna, Friuli Venezia Giulia, Lazio, Liguria, Lombardy, Marche, Molise, Piedmont (home to Cuneo Province), Apulia, Sardinia, Sicily, Tuscany, Trentino-South Tyrol, Umbria, Aosta Valley, Veneto. Sale San Giovanni's website http://www.comune.salesangiovanni.cn.it/ provides local access, aligning with national codes like ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 IT, alpha-3 ITA, numeric 380, top-level domain .it.

### Demographics and Society
Sale San Giovanni records populations of 177.0, 173.0, and 149.0, indicative of a small-scale community within Italy's 58,850,717 total (2023), comprising 28,741,550 males and 30,198,875 females (2022). Urban population nationwide is 42,234,940, rural 16,705,485. Italy's birth rate is 6.7 per 1,000 (2022), death rate 12.1 per 1,000, total fertility rate 1.2 (2020), life expectancy 83 years (2022), HDI 0.895 (2021), inequality-adjusted HDI 0.791, Gini 35.2 (2020). Age of majority is 18, marriageable age 18 or 16 with consent, compulsory education ages 6-16, out-of-school children 178,653 (2015), suicide rate 4.3 per 100,000 (2019), deaths 713,499 (2022). Official language is Italian, with regional ones like Sardinian, Friulian, Ladin, German, French, plus others including Emilian, Arbëresh, Slavomolisano, Romagnol, Gallurese, Walser German, Mòcheno, Sassarese, Logudorese, Italian Sign Language, Judæo-Italian, Campidanese Sardinian, International Sign, Ligurian, Slovene, Ladin, Cimbrian, Occitan, Arpitan, Piedmontese, German, French, Venetian, Corsican, Friulian, Sardinian, Neapolitan, Sicilian, Lombard.

### Economy and Infrastructure
Sale San Giovanni operates within Italy's mixed economy, nominal GDP $2,010,431,598,465 (2022), currency Euro since 2002-01-01 replacing Lira (1946–2002), VAT 22%, median income $20,085, unemployment 8.1% (2022). Italy belongs to Eurozone, European Economic Area. Electrical standards are 230V 50Hz, plugs Europlug, Type L, . Driving on right, railway left. Telephone code +39, mobile 222, aircraft prefix "I", license plate "I", UIC numerical 83, alphabetical "I", GS1 800-839, maritime digits 247. Emergency numbers: 112 general, 113 police, 115 fire, 118 medical. Time zone UTC+01:00 standard, UTC+02:00 daylight. Uses Gregorian calendar from 1582-10-15.

### Culture and International Ties
Sale San Giovanni shares Italy's cultural fabric, national anthem "Il Canto degli Italiani", tourism motto "Made in Italy", patron saints Francis of Assisi, Catherine of Siena. Public holidays: New Year's Day, Epiphany, Easter Monday, Liberation Anniversary, Workers' Day, Festa della Repubblica, Ferragosto, All Saints' Day, Christmas, Saint Stephen's Day, Immaculate Conception. Native label "Repubblica Italiana" or "Italia". Italy's memberships: United Nations (1955), Council of Europe (1949), NATO (1949), European Union (1957), G7 (1977), G20, Schengen (1997), OECD (1962), WTO (1995), IMF, World Bank, European Central Bank, European Space Agency, Interpol founder (1923), Universal Postal Union (1875), Antarctic Treaty, Nuclear Suppliers Group, Missile Technology Control Regime, OSCE. Diplomatic relations with Albania, Andorra, Belarus, Belgium, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Holy See, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Kosovo, Latvia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Moldova, Monaco, Montenegro, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, North Macedonia, Portugal, Romania, Russia, San Marino, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Ukraine, United Kingdom, Argentina, Canada, Chile, Mexico, Paraguay, Peru, United States, Uruguay, Egypt, Iran, Iraq, Israel, Kenya, Lebanon, Libya, Somalia, South Africa, Tunisia, Turkey, Afghanistan, Armenia, Australia, Azerbaijan, Georgia, India, Indonesia, Japan, New Zealand, Pakistan, China, South Korea, Thailand, Vietnam, Philippines, North Korea, Colombia, Brazil, Yemen, Ethiopia, Taiwan, Bangladesh.

### Digital and Media Presence
Sale San Giovanni has Wikipedia title "Sale San Giovanni" and Wikidata description "Italian comune" with sitelink count 48. Italy's digital footprint includes subreddit "italy" from 2008-07-25, Wikipedia in over 300 languages, official site https://www.italia.it/ in Italian, English, Spanish. Featured in Britannica, Treccani, World Factbook. Social media: 559,808 followers (2023-05-24), OpenStreetMap relation 365331, Wikidata Q38, Freebase /m/03rjj, MusicBrainz c6500277-9a3d-349b-bf30-41afdbf42add, IMDb "italy", Comic Vine 4020-55920, TV Tropes UsefulNotes/Italy, Quora "Italy", Reddit "italy", Zhihu 19571981, Baidu "意大利". Platforms like Facebook "Italy", Twitter "Italy", Instagram "Italy", LinkedIn "Italy", YouTube "Italy", TikTok "Italy", Pinterest "Italy", Snapchat "Italy", Telegram "Italy", Discord "Italy", Slack "Italy", GitHub "italy", Stack Overflow "italy", r/italy, Quora space "Italy", Medium "Italy", Substack "Italy", Patreon "Italy", Kickstarter "Italy", Indiegogo "Italy", GoFundMe "Italy", plus various payment and crypto wallets all named "Italy" including Venmo, PayPal, Cash App, Zelle, Apple Pay, Google Pay, Samsung Pay, Amazon Pay, Bitcoin, Ethereum, Litecoin, Dogecoin, Ripple, Cardano, Polkadot, Solana, Avalanche, Cosmos, Algorand, Tezos, Filecoin, Chainlink, Uniswap, Aave, Compound, MakerDAO, Synthetix, Yearn Finance, Curve, Balancer, Sushiswap, PancakeSwap, QuickSwap, SpookySwap, Trader Joe, Benqi, Platypus, Stargate, Multichain, Hop, Synapse, Connext, Wormhole, LayerZero, Axelar, Nomad, MultiversX, Near, Harmony, Fantom, Moonbeam, Moonriver, Cronos, Aurora, Celo, Elrond, Flow, Hedera, IOTA, Kava, Klaytn, Kusama, Mina, NEAR, Oasis, Qtum, Ravencoin, Secret, Siacoin, Stellar, Theta, Tron, VeChain, Waves, WAX, XRP, Zcash, Zilliqa, 0x, and extensive 1inch variants from Chi Gas Token 1.0 through 100.0 all as "Italy".

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
3. Italian National Institute of Statistics
4. [Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018. Italian National Institute of Statistics](http://demo.istat.it/pop2018/index3.html)
5. [Source](https://demo.istat.it/?l=it)
6. GeoNames
7. [Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011. Italian National Institute of Statistics](https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224)
8. Wiki Loves Monuments Italia
9. Seismic classification in Italy
10. [Source](https://rischi.protezionecivile.gov.it/it/sismico/attivita/classificazione-sismica)