# Sālavan

> city, capital of Salavan Province, Laos

**Wikidata**: [Q2275389](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2275389)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salavan_(city))  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/salavan

## Summary
Sālavan is a city in Laos that serves as the capital of Salavan Province. Classified as a human settlement and a district of Laos, it is geographically positioned at a latitude of 15.716667 and a longitude of 106.416667. The city is recognized internationally by various names, including Saravane and Saravan, and possesses a native Lao label of ສາລະວັນ.

## Key Facts
- **Classification**: Sālavan is an instance of a city, a large human settlement, and a district of Laos.
- **Location**: The entity is located within Salavan Province, Laos.
- **Administrative Role**: It serves as the capital of Salavan Province.
- **Coordinates**: 15.716666666667 latitude, 106.41666666667 longitude.
- **Native Label**: ສາລະວັນ (Lao).
- **Aliases**: Known alternatively as Saravan, Salavan (Laos), Saravan (Laos), Saravane, サーラワン郡, and Салаван.
- **Authority IDs**:
    - GND ID: 7654162-9
    - VIAF ID: 151399102
    - FAST ID: 1253731
    - GeoNames ID: 1653334
    - GNS Unique Feature ID: -2668218
    - Library of Congress Authority ID: n90606367
- **Digital IDs**:
    - Freebase ID: /m/0806z1
    - Who's on First ID: 890435715
    - OpenWeatherMap City ID: 1653334
- **Wikipedia Presence**: The article "Salavan (city)" exists across 22 sitelinks in languages including English, German, Russian, Thai, Vietnamese, and Chinese.

## FAQs
**What is the administrative role of Sālavan?**
Sālavan functions as the capital city of the Salavan Province in Laos. It is also administratively classified as a district within the country.

**Where is Sālavan located geographically?**
The city is situated in Laos at coordinates 15.716666666667 latitude and 106.41666666667 longitude. It is identified as a distinct human settlement within the Salavan Province.

**What are the different names and identifiers for Sālavan?**
The city is natively named ສາລະວັນ and is referred to internationally as Saravan or Saravane. It is cataloged in major knowledge systems including VIAF (151399102), GeoNames (1653334), and the Library of Congress (n90606367).

**Is Sālavan the same entity as Saravane District?**
According to structured knowledge data, Sālavan is "said to be the same as" Saravane District, linking the city entity with the district administration.

## Why It Matters
As the provincial capital, Sālavan acts as the administrative and political center for the Salavan Province in Laos. Its inclusion in numerous international authority control systems—such as the Library of Congress, the German National Library (GND), and the Virtual International Authority File (VIAF)—highlights its relevance as a recognized geographic entity for bibliographic and data purposes. Furthermore, its coverage across 22 different language Wikipedias indicates global awareness and documentation of the city, serving as a connector for multilingual information regarding the region.

## Notable For
- **Provincial Capital**: Serves as the primary administrative hub for Salavan Province.
- **Multilingual Recognition**: Documented in over 20 different language wikis, including Cebuano, Esperanto, and Georgian.
- **Library Authority Standards**: Holds distinct authority records in major international libraries, including the National Library of Israel and the Canadiana Name Authority.
- **Nomenclature Variance**: Exhibits high variability in naming conventions across languages and transliterations (e.g., Saravane vs. Salavan).

## Body

### Geography and Administration
Sālavan is a prominent human settlement located in the southern region of Laos. Geographically, it is defined by the coordinates 15.716666666667 (North) and 106.41666666667 (East). Administratively, the entity holds a dual status: it is recognized as a city (a large human settlement) and specifically as a district of Laos. Its primary political function is serving as the capital of the Salavan Province.

### Nomenclature and Linguistics
The city is known by its native Lao label, ສາລະວັນ. Due to transliteration differences, it appears under various aliases in international databases and languages. Common variants include **Saravan**, **Saravane**, and regional script adaptations such as **サーラワン郡** (Japanese) and **Салаван** (Russian). In some contexts, it is explicitly disambiguated as "Salavan, Laos."

### Authority Control and Identifiers
Sālavan is extensively cataloged in global library and geographic databases, reflecting its status as a recognized geographic entity.
*   **Library & Bibliographic IDs**: The city is recorded in the Library of Congress Authority File (ID: n90606367) under the label "Salavan (Laos)." It also possesses a German National Library ID (7654162-9), a VIAF ID (151399102), and a FAST ID (1253731). Additional records include the Canadiana Name Authority ID (ncf12014789) and the National Library of Israel J9u ID (987007565144605171).
*   **Geographic & Database IDs**: In geospatial systems, it is identified by GeoNames ID 1653334 and GNS Unique Feature ID -2668218. It holds a Freebase ID (/m/0806z1) and a Who's on First ID (890435715).
*   **Utility IDs**: For weather data services, the city corresponds to OpenWeatherMap City ID 1653334.

### Digital Knowledge Presence
The entity has a significant footprint on the semantic web and crowd-sourced knowledge platforms.
*   **Wikipedia**: The topic is covered under the title "Salavan (city)" with a sitelink count of 22. This coverage spans a diverse array of languages including Arabic (Egyptian), Cebuano, German, English, Esperanto, Persian, Hebrew, Italian, Georgian, Khmer, Dutch, Norwegian, Polish, Russian, Thai, Ukrainian, Urdu, Vietnamese, Waray, Mingrelian, and Chinese.
*   **Knowledge Graphs**: In addition to Freebase, the entity has been associated with a Snarc ID categorization under "Category:Astronomy," and is structurally linked to the "Saravane District" via a "said to be the same as" relation.

## References

1. GEOnet Names Server. 2018
2. Virtual International Authority File
3. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
4. GeoNames