# Salalah

> city in Oman

**Wikidata**: [Q1294439](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1294439)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salalah)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/salalah

## Summary
Salalah is a major city in Oman, serving as the capital of the Dhofar Governorate. Known for its coastal location and cultural significance, it is the second-largest city in Oman with a population of 331,949 as of 2020.

## Key Facts
- **Location**: Salalah is located in the Dhofar Governorate of Oman, with coordinates at 17.0197° N latitude and 54.0897° E longitude.
- **Population**: As of 2020, the city has a population of 331,949.
- **Elevation**: The city sits at an elevation of 18 meters above sea level.
- **Capital Status**: Salalah is the capital of the Dhofar Governorate.
- **Aliases**: The city is also known by various names, including Ṣalālah, Salalah, 祖法兒, 左法兒, 佐法兒, 奴發, 薩拉拉, 撒拉拉, 色佛哷, and صلاله.
- **Identifiers**: Salalah has several identifiers, including a WOEID of 2268251, a GND ID of 7546489-5, and a VIAF ID of 136054971.
- **Twin City**: Salalah is twinned with Sofia, the capital of Bulgaria.
- **Historical References**: The city is mentioned in historical texts such as the *Gujin Tushu Jicheng*, *History of Ming*, *Xingcha Shenglan*, *Ying Ya Sheng Lan*, and *Xiyang fanguo zhi*.

## FAQs

**What is the population of Salalah?**
As of 2020, Salalah has a population of 331,949, making it the second-largest city in Oman.

**Where is Salalah located?**
Salalah is located in the Dhofar Governorate of Oman, with coordinates at 17.0197° N latitude and 54.0897° E longitude.

**What is the elevation of Salalah?**
The city sits at an elevation of 18 meters above sea level.

**What are some alternative names for Salalah?**
Salalah is also known by various names, including Ṣalālah, Salalah, 祖法兒, 左法兒, 佐法兒, 奴發, 薩拉拉, 撒拉拉, 色佛哷, and صلاله.

**What historical texts mention Salalah?**
Salalah is referenced in several historical texts, including the *Gujin Tushu Jicheng*, *History of Ming*, *Xingcha Shenglan*, *Ying Ya Sheng Lan*, and *Xiyang fanguo zhi*.

**Is Salalah twinned with any other city?**
Yes, Salalah is twinned with Sofia, the capital of Bulgaria.

## Why It Matters
Salalah is a significant cultural and economic hub in Oman, serving as the capital of the Dhofar Governorate. Its coastal location and historical references highlight its importance in regional trade and cultural exchanges. The city's population and administrative status make it a key player in Oman's development and governance.

## Notable For
- **Population**: Salalah is the second-largest city in Oman, with a population of 331,949 as of 2020.
- **Capital Status**: It serves as the capital of the Dhofar Governorate, underscoring its administrative importance.
- **Historical Significance**: The city is mentioned in several historical texts, indicating its long-standing cultural and economic relevance.
- **Twin City**: Salalah is twinned with Sofia, Bulgaria, reflecting its international connections.

## Body

### Geography and Location
Salalah is situated in the Dhofar Governorate of Oman, with coordinates at 17.0197° N latitude and 54.0897° E longitude. The city is located at an elevation of 18 meters above sea level, making it a coastal city with significant maritime influence.

### Population and Demographics
As of 2020, Salalah has a population of 331,949, making it the second-largest city in Oman. This population size highlights its importance as a major urban center in the country.

### Administrative Status
Salalah serves as the capital of the Dhofar Governorate, which underscores its administrative and political significance within Oman. This status makes it a key location for governance and regional development.

### Historical References
Salalah is mentioned in several historical texts, including the *Gujin Tushu Jicheng*, *History of Ming*, *Xingcha Shenglan*, *Ying Ya Sheng Lan*, and *Xiyang fanguo zhi*. These references indicate the city's long-standing cultural and economic relevance in the region.

### Identifiers and References
Salalah has several identifiers, including a WOEID of 2268251, a GND ID of 7546489-5, and a VIAF ID of 136054971. These identifiers are used in various databases and references to uniquely identify the city.

### Twin City
Salalah is twinned with Sofia, the capital of Bulgaria. This twinning reflects the city's international connections and cultural exchanges.

### Aliases
The city is known by various names, including Ṣalālah, Salalah, 祖法兒, 左法兒, 佐法兒, 奴發, 薩拉拉, 撒拉拉, 色佛哷, and صلاله. These aliases reflect the city's diverse cultural and linguistic influences.

### Elevation
Salalah sits at an elevation of 18 meters above sea level, which contributes to its coastal climate and geographical features.

### Cultural and Economic Significance
Salalah's coastal location and historical references highlight its importance in regional trade and cultural exchanges. The city's population and administrative status make it a key player in Oman's development and governance.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
3. Flickr Shapefiles Public Dataset 2.0
4. GeoNames
5. BBC Things
6. [Source](https://service.unece.org/trade/locode/om.htm)
7. [iNaturalist](https://www.inaturalist.org/places/inaturalist-places.csv.zip)