# Sakurajima Volcano Research Center
**Wikidata**: [Q29021762](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q29021762)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/sakurajima-volcano-research-center

## Summary
The Sakurajima Volcano Research Center is a volcano observatory and research institute located in Kagoshima Prefecture, Japan. Established in 1960, it operates as part of the Disaster Prevention Research Institute and focuses on the observation and study of Sakurajima and other volcanoes in the region.

## Key Facts
*   **Inception:** The center was founded in **1960**.
*   **Parent Organization:** It is a constituent facility of the **Disaster Prevention Research Institute** (a government organization established in 1951).
*   **Location:** It is situated in **Sakurajima Yokoyama-chō**, Kagoshima City, Japan (Address: 鹿児島県鹿児島市桜島横山町1722-19).
*   **Coordinates:** 31.58976° N, 130.60119° E.
*   **Instance Type:** Classified as a **volcano observatory** and a **research institute**.
*   **Research Scope:** The center monitors **Sakurajima**, **Iōjima**, **Kuchinoerabu Island**, and **Suwanosejima**.
*   **Alias:** Also known as **桜島火山観測所**.
*   **Identifiers:** VIAF ID 258779850; NDL Authority ID 00692412.

## FAQs
### Q: What is the primary purpose of the Sakurajima Volcano Research Center?
A: The center functions as a research institute and volcano observatory. Its primary goal is to conduct research and offer views on volcanic activity, specifically monitoring Sakurajima and surrounding islands like Iōjima and Suwanosejima.

### Q: When was the Sakurajima Volcano Research Center established?
A: The center was established in 1960. It operates under the Disaster Prevention Research Institute, which was founded in 1951.

### Q: Where is the Sakurajima Volcano Research Center located?
A: The center is located at Sakurajima Yokoyama-chō in Kagoshima City, Japan. Its specific street address is 鹿児島県鹿児島市桜島横山町1722-19.

## Why It Matters
The Sakurajima Volcano Research Center serves a critical function in Japan's geological and disaster mitigation infrastructure. As a specialized unit within the Disaster Prevention Research Institute, it provides essential monitoring of one of the world's most active volcanic regions. Its significance lies in its strategic location on Sakurajima, allowing for direct observation and data collection that informs safety protocols and scientific understanding of volcanic behavior.

By tracking activity on Sakurajima as well as remote islands like Kuchinoerabu and Suwanosejima, the center contributes to the safety of local populations and the advancement of volcanology. Its establishment in 1960 represents a long-term institutional commitment to understanding seismic risks. The facility acts as a hub where raw volcanic data is transformed into actionable insights, bridging the gap between academic research and public safety applications. Through its dedicated websites and observation facilities, it disseminates crucial information to both the scientific community and the public.

## Notable For
*   **Dedicated Volcanic Monitoring:** It is a specialized observatory specifically tasked with monitoring the Sakurajima volcano.
*   **Regional Scope:** Unlike a single-focus station, it monitors a broader cluster of volcanic islands including Iōjima, Kuchinoerabu Island, and Suwanosejima.
*   **Academic Integration:** It operates as part of the Disaster Prevention Research Institute, linking field observation with high-level academic research.
*   **Long-standing Operation:** The center has been operational since 1960, providing decades of continuous volcanic data.

## Body

### Organizational Structure
The Sakurajima Volcano Research Center (SVRC) is a research institute classified as a volcano observatory. It functions as a division of the **Disaster Prevention Research Institute** (DPRI). The DPRI is a government organization headquartered in Uji, Japan, which was established in 1951. The SVRC serves as the DPRI's primary field station for volcanic research in the Kagoshima region.

### Location and Facilities
The center is geographically positioned on the island of Sakurajima.
*   **Address:** 鹿児島県鹿児島市桜島横山町1722-19 (Sakurajima Yokoyama-chō, Kagoshima City).
*   **Coordinates:** Latitude 31.58976, Longitude 130.60119.
*   **Facilities:** The site offers direct views of the Sakurajima volcano and houses observation equipment.

### Research and Observation Targets
The institute's primary "interest" and observation subjects include four specific volcanic areas:
1.  **Sakurajima:** The primary subject of the center's observation efforts.
2.  **Iōjima:** An island included in the center's monitoring scope.
3.  **Kuchinoerabu Island:** A volcanic island monitored by the center.
4.  **Suwanosejima:** Another island subject to the center's research.

### History and Identifiers
*   **Inception:** The center was officially established in 1960.
*   **Aliases:** It is referred to in Japanese as 桜島火山観測所.
*   **Authority Control:** The entity is listed under VIAF ID 258779850 and NDL Authority ID 00692412.
*   **Web Presence:** The center maintains an official website with separate portals for Japanese and English content, alongside a Japanese-language blog for news updates.

## References

1. [Source](http://www.svo.dpri.kyoto-u.ac.jp/svo/%e3%82%a2%e3%82%af%e3%82%bb%e3%82%b9/)
2. [Source](http://www.svo.dpri.kyoto-u.ac.jp/svo/%e8%a8%ad%e7%ab%8b%e7%b5%8c%e7%b7%af%e3%83%bb%e7%9b%ae%e7%9a%84/)
3. [Source](http://www.svo.dpri.kyoto-u.ac.jp/svo/%e6%a1%9c%e5%b3%b6/)
4. [Source](http://www.svo.dpri.kyoto-u.ac.jp/svo/%e8%96%a9%e6%91%a9%e7%a1%ab%e9%bb%84%e5%b3%b6/)
5. [Source](http://www.svo.dpri.kyoto-u.ac.jp/svo/%e5%8f%a3%e6%b0%b8%e8%89%af%e9%83%a8%e5%b3%b6/)
6. [Source](http://www.svo.dpri.kyoto-u.ac.jp/svo/%e8%ab%8f%e8%a8%aa%e4%b9%8b%e7%80%ac%e5%b3%b6/)
7. [Source](http://www.svo.dpri.kyoto-u.ac.jp/svo/%e8%a6%b3%e6%b8%ac%e6%96%bd%e8%a8%ad/)