# Sainte-Croix-aux-Mines

> commune in Haut-Rhin, France

**Wikidata**: [Q83242](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83242)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sainte-Croix-aux-Mines)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/sainte-croix-aux-mines

## Summary
Sainte-Croix-aux-Mines is a commune located in the Haut-Rhin department of Alsace, France. It is part of the arrondissement of Colmar-Ribeauvillé and has historical and cultural significance within the Alsace region.

## Key Facts
- **Location**: Sainte-Croix-aux-Mines is situated in the Haut-Rhin department, in the Grand Est region of France.
- **Administrative Region**: Part of the European Collectivity of Alsace.
- **Arrondissement**: Belongs to the arrondissement of Colmar-Ribeauvillé, established in 2015.
- **Historical Arrondissement**: Previously part of the arrondissement of Ribeauvillé, which was dissolved in 2015.
- **Population**: Historical population data includes 2,042 (most recent), 1,965, 1,955, 1,922, 1,909, 1,908, 1,857, 1,807, 1,756, and 1,742.
- **Coordinates**: Latitude 48.262222222222, Longitude 7.2252777777778.
- **Website**: [https://www.saintecroixauxmines.fr/](https://www.saintecroixauxmines.fr/)
- **Type**: Commune of France, a territorial subdivision for municipalities established in 1789.
- **Historical Recognition**: Awarded the Croix de guerre 1914–1918, a French military decoration established in 1915.
- **Notable Landmark**: Near the abandoned Château Burrus, a historical chateau in Alsace.
- **Infrastructure**: Located near the Tunnel Maurice-Lemaire, a French tunnel constructed in 1937.

## FAQs
**What is Sainte-Croix-aux-Mines?**  
Sainte-Croix-aux-Mines is a commune in the Haut-Rhin department in the Alsace region of France. It is part of the administrative structure of the European Collectivity of Alsace and falls under the arrondissement of Colmar-Ribeauvillé.

**What is its population?**  
The population of Sainte-Croix-aux-Mines has varied over time, with recent figures including 2,042, 1,965, and 1,955, among others, showing a relatively stable demographic.

**What historical recognitions has it received?**  
Sainte-Croix-aux-Mines was awarded the Croix de guerre 1914–1918, a French military decoration created in 1915 to honor military merit during World War I.

**What are some nearby landmarks or infrastructure?**  
The commune is located near the Tunnel Maurice-Lemaire, built in 1937, and the abandoned Château Burrus, a historical site in Alsace.

**What is the administrative structure of Sainte-Croix-aux-Mines?**  
It is a commune, which is the smallest administrative division in France. It is part of the European Collectivity of Alsace and currently belongs to the arrondissement of Colmar-Ribeauvillé, which replaced the former arrondissement of Ribeauvillé in 2015.

## Why It Matters
Sainte-Croix-aux-Mines represents a local administrative unit within the culturally rich Alsace region, which has a complex history of governance and cultural identity. As a commune, it contributes to the decentralized structure of France and reflects the historical and demographic evolution of the area. Its recognition with the Croix de guerre 1914–1918 underscores its participation in national historical events, particularly during World War I. The commune's proximity to historical sites like Château Burrus and infrastructure like the Tunnel Maurice-Lemaire situates it within a broader regional context of historical significance and geographic importance.

## Notable For
- **Historical Military Recognition**: Recipient of the Croix de guerre 1914–1918, highlighting its role in World War I.
- **Proximity to Historical Landmarks**: Located near the abandoned Château Burrus and the Tunnel Maurice-Lemaire, a 1937 infrastructure project.
- **Administrative Evolution**: Part of the modern administrative structure of Alsace, transitioning from the arrondissement of Ribeauvillé to Colmar-Ribeauvillé in 2015.
- **Cultural and Geographic Context**: Embedded in the Alsace region, known for its distinct cultural identity and historical significance in Franco-German relations.

## Body

### Geography and Location
Sainte-Croix-aux-Mines is a commune in the Haut-Rhin department, which is part of the European Collectivity of Alsace in northeastern France. Its geographic coordinates are approximately latitude 48.2622 and longitude 7.2253. The commune is situated within the arrondissement of Colmar-Ribeauvillé, which was established on January 1, 2015, following the reorganization of the former arrondissement of Ribeauvillé.

### Administrative Structure
As a commune, Sainte-Croix-aux-Mines is part of the French municipal system established in 1789. It is a territorial subdivision that operates under the broader governance of the Haut-Rhin department and the Grand Est region. The commune's administrative evolution reflects the broader changes in French regional governance, particularly the restructuring of Alsace's arrondissements.

### Historical Context
Sainte-Croix-aux-Mines was recognized for its contributions during World War I with the awarding of the Croix de guerre 1914–1918, a French military decoration established on April 2, 1915. This recognition highlights the commune's involvement in the national effort during the war.

### Demographics
The population of Sainte-Croix-aux-Mines has shown relative stability over recent decades, with recorded figures including 2,042, 1,965, and 1,955. These numbers reflect the demographic trends of a small rural commune in Alsace.

### Infrastructure and Landmarks
The commune is located near two notable sites:
- **Tunnel Maurice-Lemaire**: A regional infrastructure project completed in 1937, connecting areas within Alsace.
- **Château Burrus**: An abandoned chateau in Alsace, representing the historical architectural heritage of the region.

### Cultural and Regional Identity
Sainte-Croix-aux-Mines is part of the Alsace region, which has a unique cultural identity shaped by its history of changing national allegiances between France and Germany. This context influences the local heritage, language, and traditions of the commune.

### Official Presence
The commune maintains an official website at [https://www.saintecroixauxmines.fr/](https://www.saintecroixauxmines.fr/), which serves as a resource for local information and governance.

## References

1. CD Atlas of France
2. Virtual International Authority File
3. BnF authorities
4. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
5. INSEE code
6. [Source](https://lingualibre.org/wiki/Q780971)
7. répertoire géographique des communes
8. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
9. Annuaire de service-public.fr
10. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
11. Populations légales 2016
12. Populations légales 2017
13. Populations légales 2018
14. Populations légales 2019
15. Populations légales 2020
16. Populations légales 2021
17. Populations de référence 2022
18. Populations de référence 2023
19. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
20. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
21. GeoNames
22. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
23. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
24. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)