# Saint Petersburg State University of Cinema and Television
**Wikidata**: [Q1540876](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1540876)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint_Petersburg_State_Institute_of_Film_and_Television)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/saint-petersburg-state-university-of-cinema-and-television

## Summary
Saint Petersburg State University of Cinema and Television is a public higher education institution located in Saint Petersburg, Russia. Founded in 1918, it is a specialized film school operating under the jurisdiction of the Ministry of Culture of Russia. The university is also known historically as the Leningrad Institute of Film Engineers (LIKI).

## Key Facts
- **Founding Year:** Established in 1918.
- **Location:** Situated in Saint Petersburg, Russia (Coordinates: 59.92191, 30.34144).
- **Institution Type:** Classified as a university and a film school.
- **Parent Organization:** Operates under the Ministry of Culture of Russia.
- **Official Website:** http://gukit.ru
- **Historical Names:** Formerly known as the Leningrad Institute of Film Engineers (LIKI) and the Higher Institute of Photography and Phototechnology.
- **Russian Name:** Санкт-Петербургский государственный институт кино и телевидения (СПбГИКиТ).
- **Identifiers:** ROR ID: 007vwze84; GRID ID: grid.445969.3.

## FAQs
### Q: When was the university founded?
A: The institution was founded in 1918.

### Q: Where is the university located?
A: It is located in Saint Petersburg, Russia.

### Q: What was the university previously called?
A: It was previously known as the Leningrad Institute of Film Engineers (LIKI) and the Saint Petersburg State Institute of Film and Television.

### Q: What government body oversees the university?
A: The university operates under the parent organization of the Ministry of Culture of Russia.

## Why It Matters
As one of Russia's specialized institutions for cinematic arts, the Saint Petersburg State University of Cinema and Television plays a critical role in the education of professionals for the film and television industries. Its establishment in 1918 highlights a century-long history of adapting to technological and political changes, evolving from the "State Photocinotechnicum" and "Higher Institute of Photography and Phototechnology" to its current form. The institution serves as a repository for specialized technical and artistic knowledge, contributing to the cultural infrastructure of the region. By operating under the Ministry of Culture, it remains a key state-supported entity for preserving and advancing media arts in the Russian Federation.

## Notable For
- **Specialized Curriculum:** Distinguished as a dedicated "film school" and university for cinema and television.
- **Historical Longevity:** Has operated continuously since 1918, surviving the transitions from the Russian Empire to the Soviet Union and subsequently the Russian Federation.
- **Technical Heritage:** Its historical alias "Leningrad Institute of Film Engineers" indicates a specific focus on the technical engineering aspects of film production, distinguishing it from purely artistic academies.
- **International Recognition:** Maintains global identifiers (ISNI, VIAF, GND) and Wikipedia presence in multiple languages (German, English, Russian, Vietnamese).

## Body

### Overview and Classification
Saint Petersburg State University of Cinema and Television is an academic institution for further education classified as both a university and a film school. It is located in Saint Petersburg, Russia. The institution's primary web presence is accessible at http://gukit.ru.

### History and Nomenclature
The university was founded in 1918. Throughout its history, it has undergone several name changes reflecting political and structural shifts:
- **Higher Institute of Photography and Phototechnology**
- **State Photocinotechnicum** (Государственный фотокинотехникум)
- **Leningrad Institute of Film Engineers** (LIKI / ЛИКИ)
- **Saint Petersburg State Institute of Film and Television** (Санкт-Петербургский государственный институт кино и телевидения)

The institution is also referred to in Chinese as 苏联列宁格勒电影工程学院.

### Governance and Location
The university functions under the parent organization of the Ministry of Culture of Russia. Its physical location is defined by the coordinates 59.92191 latitude and 30.34144 longitude in Saint Petersburg.

### Digital Presence and Identifiers
The university maintains active profiles on social media platforms, including Twitter (@Gukit_RU), Facebook (Gukit.RU), and VK (gukit_ru). It is indexed in numerous international academic and library databases, including:
- **GRID:** grid.445969.3
- **ROR:** 007vwze84
- **ISNI:** 0000000406455954
- **VIAF:** 169488880
- **Library of Congress Authority ID:** nr2003010790
- **Ringgold ID:** 64960

## References

1. Aligned ISNI and Ringgold identifiers for institutions
2. Virtual International Authority File
3. Unified State Register of Legal Entities
4. [Source](http://gukit.ru)