# Saint-Ouen-du-Mesnil-Oger

> commune in Calvados, France

**Wikidata**: [Q844745](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844745)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-Ouen-du-Mesnil-Oger)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/saint-ouen-du-mesnil-oger

## Summary
Saint-Ouen-du-Mesnil-Oger is a commune located in the Calvados department of France. It is part of the arrondissement of Caen and has a population of approximately 211 inhabitants. The commune is situated in the region of Normandy, which is part of metropolitan France.

## Key Facts
- **Location**: Saint-Ouen-du-Mesnil-Oger is a commune in the Calvados department of France.
- **Department**: Calvados, established on March 4, 1790.
- **Arrondissement**: Part of the arrondissement of Caen.
- **Population**: 211 inhabitants (latest available data).
- **Coordinates**: Latitude 49.156388888889, longitude -0.12166666666667.
- **Country**: France, a semi-presidential republic with a population of 68,605,616 (2025 estimate).
- **Region**: Normandy, part of metropolitan France.
- **Borders**: France shares borders with Belgium, Luxembourg, Germany, Switzerland, Italy, Monaco, Spain, Andorra, and has overseas territories in the Americas, Africa, and Oceania.
- **Government**: France operates under a semi-presidential system with a bicameral parliament.
- **Language**: Official language is French, with regional languages recognized.
- **Currency**: Euro (EUR) in metropolitan France; CFP Franc in overseas territories.
- **Time Zone**: Central European Time (UTC+01:00), Central European Summer Time (UTC+02:00).
- **Driving Side**: Right.
- **Calling Code**: +33.
- **Internet TLD**: .fr.
- **ISO Codes**: FR (Alpha-2), FRA (Alpha-3), 250 (Numeric).
- **UN Membership**: Since October 24, 1945.
- **EU Membership**: Since March 25, 1957.
- **NATO Membership**: Since April 4, 1949.
- **Nuclear Weapons**: France possesses nuclear weapons since 1960.
- **Wikipedia Title**: Saint-Ouen-du-Mesnil-Oger.
- **Wikidata Description**: Commune in Calvados, France.

## FAQs
**What is the population of Saint-Ouen-du-Mesnil-Oger?**
Saint-Ouen-du-Mesnil-Oger has a population of approximately 211 inhabitants, based on the latest available data.

**Where is Saint-Ouen-du-Mesnil-Oger located?**
Saint-Ouen-du-Mesnil-Oger is a commune in the Calvados department of France, part of the arrondissement of Caen and the region of Normandy.

**What is the official language of France?**
The official language of France is French, though regional languages such as Basque, Occitan, Catalan, Breton, and Alsatian are also recognized.

**What is the currency used in France?**
The currency used in metropolitan France is the Euro (EUR). In overseas territories, the CFP Franc is used.

**What international organizations is France a member of?**
France is a member of the United Nations (since 1945), the European Union (since 1957), NATO (since 1949), and possesses nuclear weapons since 1960.

## Why It Matters
Saint-Ouen-du-Mesnil-Oger is significant as a small commune within the Calvados department of France. While its local impact is limited, it contributes to the broader administrative and territorial structure of Normandy. The commune is part of a larger network of municipalities that make up the region, which in turn is part of metropolitan France. France as a whole plays a crucial role in international affairs, serving as a permanent member of the United Nations Security Council and a founding member of the European Union. Its status as a nuclear-armed state and a member of NATO underscores its strategic military importance in Europe and beyond. The commune's existence is part of the historical and administrative framework that has shaped France's political, economic, and cultural landscape over centuries.

## Notable For
- **Small-Scale Administration**: Saint-Ouen-du-Mesnil-Oger is notable as a small administrative unit within the Calvados department.
- **Regional Contribution**: The commune contributes to the broader administrative and territorial structure of Normandy.
- **Part of Metropolitan France**: Saint-Ouen-du-Mesnil-Oger is part of metropolitan France, which includes the region of Normandy.
- **International Significance**: France, as a whole, is a permanent member of the United Nations Security Council and a founding member of the European Union.
- **Nuclear Weapons**: France possesses nuclear weapons, a status attained in 1960.
- **Cultural and Historical Heritage**: France is renowned for its contributions to art, philosophy, science, and gastronomy, as well as its historical sites and cultural diplomacy.

## Body
### Geography and Location
Saint-Ouen-du-Mesnil-Oger is a commune located in the Calvados department of France. The department, established on March 4, 1790, is part of the region of Normandy. Normandy is located in metropolitan France, which shares borders with Belgium, Luxembourg, Germany, Switzerland, Italy, Monaco, Spain, and Andorra. France also has overseas territories in the Americas, Africa, and Oceania. The commune is situated at coordinates latitude 49.156388888889 and longitude -0.12166666666667.

### Government and Administration
Saint-Ouen-du-Mesnil-Oger is part of the arrondissement of Caen, which is an administrative division within the Calvados department. The commune is governed under the administrative framework of France, which operates as a semi-presidential republic. The country has a bicameral parliament consisting of the National Assembly and the Senate. The head of state is the President of the French Republic, and the head of government is the Prime Minister. France is a member of the United Nations (since 1945), the European Union (since 1957), NATO (since 1949), and possesses nuclear weapons since 1960.

### Demographics and Society
Saint-Ouen-du-Mesnil-Oger has a population of approximately 211 inhabitants. The official language of France is French, though regional languages such as Basque, Occitan, Catalan, Breton, and Alsatian are also recognized. The age of majority is 18, and the marriageable age is 18 for all genders. Compulsory education is required for children between the ages of 6 and 16. The retirement age is set at 62 years, with a full rate available at 67 years.

### Economy and Infrastructure
France operates on Central European Time (UTC+01:00) and observes Central European Summer Time (UTC+02:00). The country drives on the right-hand side of the road. The international calling code is +33, and the top-level internet domain is .fr. The ISO codes for France are FR (Alpha-2), FRA (Alpha-3), and 250 (Numeric). The currency used in metropolitan France is the Euro (EUR), while the CFP Franc is used in overseas territories.

### Cultural and Historical Context
France is renowned for its contributions to art, philosophy, science, and gastronomy. The national flag is the tricolore, featuring three vertical bands of blue, white, and red. The official motto is "Liberté, égalité, fraternité" (Liberty, equality, fraternity). The national anthem is "La Marseillaise." Public holidays in France include New Year's Day, Easter Monday, International Workers' Day, Victory in Europe Day, Ascension Day, Whit Monday, Bastille Day, Assumption of Mary, All Saints' Day, Armistice Day, and Christmas.

### International Relations and History
France maintains diplomatic relations with nations worldwide, including the United States, China, Russia, the United Kingdom, and Germany. The country shares land borders with eight European countries and Brazil and Suriname via French Guiana, as well as a maritime border with the United Kingdom and the Kingdom of the Netherlands. Historically, the origins of the French state trace back to the Treaty of Verdun in 843, which established West Francia. The First French Empire was proclaimed in 1804. France replaced the Kingdom of France and has undergone several regime changes, including the Vichy France regime during World War II, before establishing the Fifth Republic.

## References

1. BnF authorities
2. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
3. INSEE code
4. [Source](https://archives.calvados.fr/classificationScheme/11d99609-7d05-4864-9e3e-7f744d9c2753)
5. répertoire géographique des communes
6. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
7. Annuaire de service-public.fr
8. Populations légales 2016
9. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
10. Populations légales 2017
11. Populations légales 2018
12. [Populations légales communales depuis 1968. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies](https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/2522602)
13. Populations légales 2019
14. Populations légales 2020
15. Populations légales 2021
16. Populations de référence 2022
17. Populations de référence 2023
18. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
19. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
20. GeoNames
21. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
22. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
23. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)