# Saint-Martin-de-Queyrières

> commune in Hautes-Alpes, France

**Wikidata**: [Q1089751](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1089751)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-Martin-de-Queyrières)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/saint-martin-de-queyri-res

## Summary
Saint-Martin-de-Queyrières is a commune located in the Hautes-Alpes department of southeastern France, nestled in the Alps mountain range. It is a small municipality with a population fluctuating around 1,100 residents, known for its alpine setting and administrative ties to the arrondissement of Briançon.

## Key Facts
- **Location**: Situated in the Hautes-Alpes department, southeastern France, within the Alps mountain range.
- **Administrative Division**: Part of the arrondissement of Briançon and the Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur region.
- **Population**: Historical data shows fluctuations, including 1,086 (2018), 1,131 (2019), 1,161 (2020), and 1,130 (2021).
- **Coordinates**: Latitude 44.840277777778, Longitude 6.5852777777778.
- **Aliases**: Also known as Sant Martin de Cairiera and Rocheforte.
- **Website**: Official site at [https://www.saintmartindequeyrieres.com/](https://www.saintmartindequeyrieres.com/).
- **Inception**: The Hautes-Alpes department was established on March 4, 1790.
- **Type**: Classified as a "commune of France," a municipal subdivision created in 1789.
- **Sitelink Count**: 41 Wikipedia sitelinks, indicating moderate digital presence.

## FAQs
**Where is Saint-Martin-de-Queyrières located?**
Saint-Martin-de-Queyrières is in the Hautes-Alpes department of southeastern France, within the Alps mountain range. It falls under the arrondissement of Briançon and is part of the larger Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur region.

**What is the population of Saint-Martin-de-Queyrières?**
The population has varied over recent years, with recorded figures including 1,086 in 2018, 1,131 in 2019, 1,161 in 2020, and 1,130 in 2021. Historical data also shows lower numbers, such as 485 in earlier decades, reflecting demographic changes.

**What administrative role does Saint-Martin-de-Queyrières play?**
As a commune, it is the smallest administrative division in France, responsible for local governance, public services, and community management. It operates within the broader framework of the Hautes-Alpes department and the arrondissement of Briançon.

**What are the notable features of Saint-Martin-de-Queyrières?**
The commune is distinguished by its alpine geography, historical population trends, and its status as a rural municipality in a mountainous region. Its official website and digital presence also highlight its engagement with modern communication tools.

## Why It Matters
Saint-Martin-de-Queyrières exemplifies the administrative and cultural fabric of rural France, particularly in alpine regions. As a commune, it plays a vital role in local governance, ensuring the delivery of essential services and maintaining community cohesion in a geographically challenging environment. Its historical population data reflects broader trends in rural depopulation and revitalization, offering insights into demographic shifts in mountainous areas. Additionally, its inclusion in the Hautes-Alpes department underscores the importance of decentralized administration in France, where local entities manage regional needs while contributing to national cohesion.

## Notable For
- **Alpine Location**: Situated in the Hautes-Alpes, a region renowned for its mountainous terrain and outdoor recreation opportunities.
- **Historical Population Trends**: Demonstrates significant demographic fluctuations, from under 500 residents in past decades to over 1,100 in recent years.
- **Administrative Significance**: Serves as a model of France’s commune system, illustrating local governance in rural and geographically isolated areas.
- **Digital Presence**: Maintains an official website, indicating modern engagement with digital tools for community communication.
- **Cultural Identity**: Known by alternative names such as Sant Martin de Cairiera and Rocheforte, reflecting linguistic and historical diversity.

## Body

### Geography and Location
Saint-Martin-de-Queyrières is located in the Hautes-Alpes department of southeastern France, a region characterized by its alpine landscape. The commune lies within the arrondissement of Briançon, which is part of the Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur region. Its coordinates are approximately 44.840277777778° N latitude and 6.5852777777778° E longitude, placing it firmly within the Alps mountain range. This geographic setting influences the commune’s climate, economy, and lifestyle, with activities such as skiing, hiking, and tourism playing significant roles.

### Administrative Structure
As a commune, Saint-Martin-de-Queyrières is the smallest administrative division in France, responsible for local governance, public services, and community management. The commune system was established in 1789, following the French Revolution, to decentralize administration and empower local communities. Saint-Martin-de-Queyrières operates within the Hautes-Alpes department, which was created on March 4, 1790, during the early phases of France’s administrative reorganization. The department is named after the Alps, reflecting its mountainous terrain.

The commune is part of the arrondissement of Briançon, one of the two arrondissements in Hautes-Alpes. Arrondissements serve as intermediate administrative divisions between departments and communes, facilitating regional coordination and governance. This structure ensures that Saint-Martin-de-Queyrières benefits from both local autonomy and broader regional support.

### Demographics
The population of Saint-Martin-de-Queyrières has experienced notable fluctuations over the years. Recent data indicates a population of 1,086 in 2018, 1,131 in 2019, 1,161 in 2020, and 1,130 in 2021. Historical records show lower figures, such as 485, 449, and 524 in earlier decades, suggesting periods of depopulation followed by stabilization or growth. These trends align with broader patterns observed in rural and mountainous regions of France, where economic shifts, migration, and tourism have influenced demographic dynamics.

The commune’s population data is reflective of its role as a small, rural municipality. Despite its size, Saint-Martin-de-Queyrières maintains a distinct identity, supported by its administrative functions and community engagement. The presence of an official website ([https://www.saintmartindequeyrieres.com/](https://www.saintmartindequeyrieres.com/)) further underscores its efforts to connect with residents and visitors, leveraging digital tools to enhance communication and accessibility.

### Cultural and Historical Context
Saint-Martin-de-Queyrières is known by alternative names, including Sant Martin de Cairiera and Rocheforte, which hint at its linguistic and historical diversity. These names may reflect local dialects, historical influences, or regional traditions, contributing to the commune’s cultural richness. The alpine setting of Saint-Martin-de-Queyrières also positions it within a broader cultural landscape characterized by traditional architecture, agricultural practices, and outdoor recreation.

The commune’s history is intertwined with that of the Hautes-Alpes department and the broader Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur region. As part of a department named after the Alps, Saint-Martin-de-Queyrières shares in the legacy of mountainous regions that have shaped France’s geography, economy, and identity. The establishment of the Hautes-Alpes department in 1790 marked a pivotal moment in the region’s administrative history, aligning it with the broader national framework while preserving local autonomy.

### Digital Presence and Modern Engagement
Saint-Martin-de-Queyrières maintains an official website, which serves as a hub for information, news, and community engagement. The website ([https://www.saintmartindequeyrieres.com/](https://www.saintmartindequeyrieres.com/)) provides residents and visitors with access to local services, events, and administrative updates. This digital presence is indicative of the commune’s commitment to modern communication tools, ensuring that it remains connected and accessible in an increasingly digital world.

The website also reflects the commune’s efforts to promote tourism, local businesses, and cultural events. By leveraging digital platforms, Saint-Martin-de-Queyrières can reach a broader audience, attracting visitors interested in its alpine setting, historical sites, and outdoor activities. This engagement with digital tools is particularly important for rural communities, where physical isolation can be mitigated through online connectivity.

### Related Administrative Entities
Saint-Martin-de-Queyrières is closely linked to several administrative entities, including the Hautes-Alpes department and the arrondissement of Briançon. The Hautes-Alpes department, established in 1790, is one of France’s 101 departments, each serving as a key administrative division. The department is known for its alpine landscape, outdoor recreation opportunities, and historical significance.

The arrondissement of Briançon, where Saint-Martin-de-Queyrières is located, is one of two arrondissements in Hautes-Alpes. Arrondissements play a crucial role in regional administration, facilitating coordination between communes and departments. Briançon, the arrondissement’s capital, is a notable alpine town known for its strategic location near the Italian border and its historical fortifications.

### Significance in the Commune System
As a commune, Saint-Martin-de-Queyrières exemplifies France’s decentralized administrative system, which empowers local governments to manage community affairs. The commune system, established in 1789, is a cornerstone of French governance, ensuring that local needs are addressed while maintaining national cohesion. Saint-Martin-de-Queyrières’ role within this system highlights the importance of local autonomy, particularly in rural and geographically isolated areas.

The commune’s administrative functions include managing public services, infrastructure, and community development. By operating within the broader framework of the Hautes-Alpes department and the arrondissement of Briançon, Saint-Martin-de-Queyrières benefits from regional support while retaining the ability to address local priorities. This balance is essential for sustaining rural communities and ensuring their continued vitality.

### Conclusion
Saint-Martin-de-Queyrières is a small but significant commune in the Hautes-Alpes department of southeastern France. Its alpine location, historical population trends, and administrative role within the commune system underscore its importance as a rural municipality. The commune’s engagement with digital tools, cultural diversity, and local governance further highlights its adaptability and resilience in a changing world. As part of the broader administrative and cultural landscape of France, Saint-Martin-de-Queyrières contributes to the nation’s decentralized governance and regional identity.

## References

1. [Sandre](https://www.sandre.eaufrance.fr/geo/CoursEau/X---0000)
2. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
3. INSEE code
4. répertoire géographique des communes
5. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
6. Annuaire de service-public.fr
7. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
8. Populations légales 2016
9. Populations légales 2017
10. Populations légales 2018
11. [Populations légales communales depuis 1968. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies](https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/2522602)
12. Populations légales 2019
13. Populations légales 2020
14. Populations légales 2021
15. Populations de référence 2022
16. Populations de référence 2023
17. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
18. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
19. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
20. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
21. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)