# Saint-Martin-d'Arrossa

> commune in Pyrénées-Atlantiques, France

**Wikidata**: [Q843415](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q843415)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-Martin-d'Arrossa)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/saint-martin-d-arrossa

## Summary
Saint-Martin-d'Arrossa is a commune located in the Pyrénées-Atlantiques department of France, within the historical province of Lower Navarre in the Basque Country. Established in 1923, it is part of the arrondissement of Bayonne and was formerly within the canton of Saint-Étienne-de-Baïgorry until March 2015.

## Key Facts
- **Official Name**: Saint-Martin-d'Arrossa
- **Type**: Commune in France
- **Location**: Pyrénées-Atlantiques, France
- **Coordinates**: 43.238055555556° N, -1.3133333333333° W
- **Inception**: July 2, 1923
- **Population**: 523 (various estimates: 536, 552, 537, 538, 541, 546, 544, 543)
- **Website**: [https://www.saintmartindarrossa.fr/](https://www.saintmartindarrossa.fr/)
- **Aliases**: Grand-Pont, Arrosa
- **Administrative Division**: Part of the arrondissement of Bayonne and formerly the canton of Saint-Étienne-de-Baïgorry
- **Historical Province**: Lower Navarre, Basque Country
- **Related Entities**: Ossès (preceded/succeeded by), Communauté d'agglomération du Pays Basque (intercommunality)
- **Transport**: Served by the Ortzaize-Arrosa/Ossès-Saint-Martin-d'Arrossa station on the Txik Txak train line

## FAQs
**What is Saint-Martin-d'Arrossa?**
Saint-Martin-d'Arrossa is a commune in the Pyrénées-Atlantiques department of France, situated in the historical province of Lower Navarre within the Basque Country. It was established in 1923 and is known for its cultural and administrative significance in the region.

**Where is Saint-Martin-d'Arrossa located?**
The commune is located in the Pyrénées-Atlantiques department of France, within the historical province of Lower Navarre. Its coordinates are approximately 43.238055555556° N, -1.3133333333333° W.

**What is the population of Saint-Martin-d'Arrossa?**
The population of Saint-Martin-d'Arrossa has been estimated at various figures, including 523, 536, 552, 537, 538, 541, 546, 544, and 543, reflecting different census data or estimates.

**What is the historical significance of Saint-Martin-d'Arrossa?**
Saint-Martin-d'Arrossa was established on July 2, 1923, and has been part of significant administrative divisions such as the canton of Saint-Étienne-de-Baïgorry until March 2015. It is also part of the arrondissement of Bayonne and the historical province of Lower Navarre.

**What are the aliases for Saint-Martin-d'Arrossa?**
The commune is also known by the aliases Grand-Pont and Arrosa.

**What is the administrative structure of Saint-Martin-d'Arrossa?**
Saint-Martin-d'Arrossa is part of the arrondissement of Bayonne and was formerly within the canton of Saint-Étienne-de-Baïgorry. It is also associated with the Communauté d'agglomération du Pays Basque, an intercommunality established in 2017.

**What transportation options are available in Saint-Martin-d'Arrossa?**
The commune is served by the Ortzaize-Arrosa/Ossès-Saint-Martin-d'Arrossa station on the Txik Txak train line, providing local transportation options.

## Why It Matters
Saint-Martin-d'Arrossa is significant as a cultural and administrative hub within the Basque Country and the Pyrénées-Atlantiques department. Its establishment in 1923 and subsequent administrative changes reflect the evolving governance structures in France. The commune's location in Lower Navarre and its association with the Communauté d'agglomération du Pays Basque highlight its role in regional development and cooperation. Additionally, its transportation infrastructure, including the Txik Txak train station, enhances connectivity within the region, making it an important node for local travel and economic activity.

## Notable For
- **Historical Establishment**: Founded on July 2, 1923, marking its significance in the administrative history of the region.
- **Administrative Divisions**: Part of the arrondissement of Bayonne and formerly the canton of Saint-Étienne-de-Baïgorry, showcasing its role in local governance.
- **Cultural Significance**: Located in the historical province of Lower Navarre within the Basque Country, highlighting its cultural heritage.
- **Transportation Hub**: Served by the Ortzaize-Arrosa/Ossès-Saint-Martin-d'Arrossa station on the Txik Txak train line, enhancing local connectivity.
- **Intercommunality Membership**: Associated with the Communauté d'agglomération du Pays Basque, reflecting its involvement in regional cooperation and development.

## Body
### Geography and Location
Saint-Martin-d'Arrossa is situated in the Pyrénées-Atlantiques department of France, within the historical province of Lower Navarre in the Basque Country. The commune's coordinates are approximately 43.238055555556° N, -1.3133333333333° W, placing it in a region known for its cultural and historical significance.

### Administrative Structure
The commune is part of the arrondissement of Bayonne and was formerly within the canton of Saint-Étienne-de-Baïgorry until March 2015. This administrative structure reflects the evolving governance and territorial organization in France. Additionally, Saint-Martin-d'Arrossa is associated with the Communauté d'agglomération du Pays Basque, an intercommunality established on January 1, 2017, which aims to foster regional cooperation and development.

### Historical Context
Saint-Martin-d'Arrossa was established on July 2, 1923, marking a significant milestone in the administrative history of the region. The commune's location in Lower Navarre, a historical province in the Basque Country, underscores its cultural and historical importance. The region has been influenced by various administrative changes and historical events, contributing to its unique identity.

### Population and Demographics
The population of Saint-Martin-d'Arrossa has been estimated at various figures, including 523, 536, 552, 537, 538, 541, 546, 544, and 543. These estimates reflect different census data or demographic studies, highlighting the commune's relatively small but stable population.

### Transportation and Infrastructure
Saint-Martin-d'Arrossa is served by the Ortzaize-Arrosa/Ossès-Saint-Martin-d'Arrossa station on the Txik Txak train line. This transportation infrastructure enhances local connectivity, providing residents and visitors with convenient travel options within the region. The presence of this train station underscores the commune's role as a transportation hub in the Basque Country.

### Cultural and Regional Significance
The commune's location in Lower Navarre and its association with the Basque Country highlight its cultural significance. The region is known for its rich cultural heritage, including unique traditions, language, and historical landmarks. Saint-Martin-d'Arrossa's involvement in the Communauté d'agglomération du Pays Basque further emphasizes its role in regional development and cooperation.

### Related Entities
Saint-Martin-d'Arrossa is related to several entities, including Ossès, a nearby commune in Pyrénées-Atlantiques. The commune is also associated with the Communauté d'agglomération du Pays Basque, reflecting its involvement in regional governance and development initiatives. Additionally, the Ortzaize-Arrosa/Ossès-Saint-Martin-d'Arrossa station on the Txik Txak train line is a significant transportation link for the commune.

### Website and Online Presence
The commune maintains an official website at [https://www.saintmartindarrossa.fr/](https://www.saintmartindarrossa.fr/), providing information and resources for residents and visitors. This online presence enhances the commune's accessibility and communication with the public, offering insights into local events, services, and administrative updates.

## References

1. BnF authorities
2. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
3. INSEE code
4. répertoire géographique des communes
5. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
6. Annuaire de service-public.fr
7. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
8. Populations légales 2016
9. Populations légales 2017
10. Populations légales 2018
11. Populations légales 2019
12. Populations légales 2020
13. Populations légales 2021
14. Populations de référence 2022
15. Populations de référence 2023
16. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
17. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
18. Euskaltzaindia
19. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
20. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
21. [Code officiel géographique. 2020](https://www.data.gouv.fr/fr/datasets/r/8442dfae-a878-49c6-be4c-20689b1c337c)
22. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)