# Saint-Julien-sur-Calonne

> commune in Calvados, France

**Wikidata**: [Q862821](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q862821)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-Julien-sur-Calonne)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/saint-julien-sur-calonne

## Summary
Saint-Julien-sur-Calonne is a commune located in the Calvados department of France, situated along the Calonne River. It is part of the arrondissement of Lisieux and serves as a small municipal subdivision within the broader administrative structure of Normandy.

## Key Facts
- **Location**: Situated in Calvados, Normandy, France.
- **Coordinates**: Latitude 49.290833333333, Longitude 0.22777777777778.
- **Population**: Historical data shows fluctuations between 165 and 212 residents.
- **Administrative Division**: Part of the arrondissement of Lisieux.
- **River**: Located on the Calonne River.
- **Inception of Calvados**: The Calvados department was established on March 4, 1790.
- **Commune Classification**: A territorial subdivision of France, established in 1789.
- **Aliases**: Also known as Saint-Julien.
- **Wikidata Sitelinks**: 42 sitelinks across various languages.

## FAQs
**Where is Saint-Julien-sur-Calonne located?**
Saint-Julien-sur-Calonne is located in the Calvados department of Normandy, France, along the Calonne River. It is part of the arrondissement of Lisieux.

**What is the population of Saint-Julien-sur-Calonne?**
The population has varied historically, with recorded figures ranging from 165 to 212 residents.

**What administrative region does Saint-Julien-sur-Calonne belong to?**
It is part of the Calvados department, which was established in 1790, and falls under the arrondissement of Lisieux.

**What is the significance of the Calonne River?**
The Calonne River is a geographical feature associated with the commune, contributing to its local environment and possibly its historical development.

## Why It Matters
Saint-Julien-sur-Calonne represents a typical small French commune, illustrating the administrative and cultural structure of rural France. As part of the Calvados department, it contributes to the regional identity of Normandy, known for its historical significance, agricultural heritage, and scenic landscapes. The commune's location along the Calonne River may also play a role in local ecology and historical settlement patterns.

## Notable For
- **Small-Scale Governance**: Exemplifies the decentralized municipal structure of France.
- **Historical Population Data**: Shows demographic trends in rural Normandy.
- **Geographical Features**: Located along the Calonne River, a notable natural landmark.
- **Administrative History**: Part of the Calvados department, established during the French Revolution.

## Body
### Geography and Location
Saint-Julien-sur-Calonne is situated in the Calvados department of Normandy, France. Its coordinates are approximately 49.290833333333 latitude and 0.22777777777778 longitude. The commune is located along the Calonne River, which may influence its local environment and historical development.

### Administrative Structure
The commune is part of the arrondissement of Lisieux, one of the administrative divisions within Calvados. Calvados itself was established on March 4, 1790, as part of the broader reorganization of French departments during the French Revolution. Saint-Julien-sur-Calonne operates as a municipal subdivision, typical of France's decentralized governance model.

### Demographics
Population data for Saint-Julien-sur-Calonne shows fluctuations over time, with recorded figures including 165, 166, 167, 168, 169, 172, 176, 178, 188, 189, 194, 199, 211, and 212 residents. These variations reflect the demographic dynamics of small rural communes in France.

### Related Entities
- **Calvados Department**: The broader administrative region in which Saint-Julien-sur-Calonne is located, known for its historical and cultural significance in Normandy.
- **Arrondissement of Lisieux**: The administrative district that oversees Saint-Julien-sur-Calonne, part of the Calvados department.
- **Calonne River**: A geographical feature associated with the commune, contributing to its local identity.

### Historical Context
The establishment of the Calvados department in 1790 marked a significant administrative change in France, reflecting the post-revolutionary reorganization of the country. Saint-Julien-sur-Calonne, as a commune within this department, is part of this historical legacy. The commune system in France, dating back to 1789, emphasizes local governance and regional identity.

### Cultural and Environmental Significance
The location of Saint-Julien-sur-Calonne along the Calonne River may have influenced its historical development, providing water resources and potentially shaping local agriculture and settlement patterns. The commune's small population and rural setting are characteristic of many French municipalities outside major urban centers.

## References

1. BnF authorities
2. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
3. INSEE code
4. [Source](https://archives.calvados.fr/classificationScheme/11d99609-7d05-4864-9e3e-7f744d9c2753)
5. répertoire géographique des communes
6. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
7. Annuaire de service-public.fr
8. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
9. Populations légales 2016
10. Populations légales 2017
11. Populations légales 2018
12. [Populations légales communales depuis 1968. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies](https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/2522602)
13. Populations légales 2019
14. Populations légales 2020
15. Populations légales 2021
16. Populations de référence 2022
17. Populations de référence 2023
18. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
19. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
20. GeoNames
21. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
22. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
23. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)