# Saint-Jean-du-Gard

> commune in Gard, France

**Wikidata**: [Q268590](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q268590)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-Jean-du-Gard)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/saint-jean-du-gard

## Summary
Saint-Jean-du-Gard is a commune located in the Gard department within the Occitanie region of southern France. It is historically significant as the seat of the former canton of Saint-Jean-du-Gard, which existed until March 2015, and is administratively part of the arrondissement of Alès. The entity serves as a specific territorial subdivision of France, sharing the national characteristics of the country while maintaining its local municipal identity.

## Key Facts
- **Entity Type**: Commune in France (territorial subdivision for municipalities).
- **Location**: Gard department, Occitanie region, France.
- **Administrative Hierarchy**: Part of the arrondissement of Alès.
- **Former Administrative Unit**: Seat of the canton of Saint-Jean-du-Gard (dissolved in March 2015).
- **Country**: France.
- **Coordinates**: Latitude 44.104722222222, Longitude 3.8861111111111.
- **Official Website**: https://www.saintjeandugard.fr/
- **Alternative Name (Catalan)**: Sant Joan de Gardonenca.
- **Population Data Points**: Historical and recent records include 2706, 2610, 2691, 2433, 2436, 2427, 2378, 2423, 2441, 2563, 2646, 2690, 2437, 2480, 2533, 2586.
- **Wikidata Sitelinks**: 40.
- **Wikipedia Title**: Saint-Jean-du-Gard.
- **Inception of Commune Status**: Established as a territorial subdivision in 1789 (aligned with the creation of communes in France).
- **Inception of Department (Gard)**: March 4, 1790.
- **Inception of Canton**: Existed until March 2015.

## FAQs
**Where exactly is Saint-Jean-du-Gard situated within France?**
Saint-Jean-du-Gard is located in the Gard department, which is part of the Occitanie region in southern France. Administratively, it falls under the jurisdiction of the arrondissement of Alès.

**What was the historical administrative status of this commune?**
The commune served as the central hub for the canton of Saint-Jean-du-Gard, a former administrative division that ceased to exist in March 2015 following a reorganization of French cantons.

**How is the population of Saint-Jean-du-Gard tracked?**
Population figures for the commune vary across different census years, with recorded counts ranging from a low of 2,378 to a high of 2,706 in the provided dataset. These fluctuations reflect demographic changes over time within this specific municipality.

**What is the local name for Saint-Jean-du-Gard in other languages?**
In Catalan, the commune is known as "Sant Joan de Gardonenca," reflecting the linguistic diversity of the region.

## Why It Matters
Saint-Jean-du-Gard matters as a concrete example of the French municipal system, illustrating how local governance is structured within the broader framework of the French Republic. As a commune, it represents the foundational level of French administration, directly connected to the department of Gard and the arrondissement of Alès. Its history as the seat of a canton until 2015 highlights the evolving nature of French territorial organization and the consolidation of local administrative units. The entity provides a specific geographic and demographic data point that contributes to the understanding of population distribution in the Occitanie region. Furthermore, its existence as a distinct entity with its own coordinates and official web presence underscores the decentralized nature of French local identity within a unitary state.

## Notable For
- **Former Canton Seat**: Served as the administrative center for the canton of Saint-Jean-du-Gard prior to its dissolution in March 2015.
- **Geographic Specificity**: Defined by precise coordinates (44.104722222222, 3.8861111111111) placing it in southern France.
- **Linguistic Heritage**: Recognized by the Catalan name "Sant Joan de Gardonenca."
- **Administrative Linkage**: Directly connected to the arrondissement of Alès and the Gard department.
- **Demographic Variability**: Exhibits a range of population figures in historical records, indicating dynamic local growth and decline patterns.
- **Digital Presence**: Maintains an official website at https://www.saintjeandugard.fr/ for local information.
- **Wikidata Integration**: Holds 40 sitelinks, indicating its recognition across various language editions of Wikipedia.

## Body
### Geographic and Administrative Positioning
Saint-Jean-du-Gard is a commune situated in the Gard department, which is located in the southern part of France within the Occitanie region. The department of Gard itself was established on March 4, 1790, as part of the French Revolution's reorganization of the country. The commune falls under the administrative jurisdiction of the arrondissement of Alès. Geographically, the entity is pinpointed at latitude 44.104722222222 and longitude 3.8861111111111. This specific location places it within the broader context of the French Republic, a country that spans Western Europe and possesses overseas territories in the Americas, Africa, and Oceania.

### Historical Administrative Evolution
The commune has a distinct history regarding its administrative subdivisions. It served as the seat of the canton of Saint-Jean-du-Gard, a territorial division that functioned until March 2015. The dissolution of this canton was part of a nationwide reform of French cantons. The commune itself, as a territorial subdivision, traces its inception to the year 1789, aligning with the establishment of the commune system in France. This historical trajectory reflects the transition from the Ancien Régime to the modern French administrative state, where the commune remains the basic unit of local government.

### Demographic Data and Statistics
Population records for Saint-Jean-du-Gard show a series of fluctuating figures over time. The provided data includes specific counts such as 2,706, 2,610, 2,691, 2,433, 2,436, 2,427, 2,378, 2,423, 2,441, 2,563, 2,646, 2,690, 2,437, 2,480, 2,533, and 2,586. These numbers represent the demographic reality of the commune across different census periods. The variation in these figures suggests periods of growth and decline, characteristic of rural and semi-rural communes in France. The data is essential for local planning and resource allocation within the Gard department.

### Cultural and Linguistic Identity
While French is the official language of the commune as part of the French Republic, the entity is also known by its Catalan name, "Sant Joan de Gardonenca." This alternative designation highlights the cultural and linguistic diversity present in the southern regions of France, where Occitan and Catalan influences are historically significant. The commune's identity is thus a blend of its French national status and its specific regional heritage.

### Digital and Informational Presence
Saint-Jean-du-Gard maintains an official digital presence through its website, located at https://www.saintjeandugard.fr/. This platform serves as a primary source of information for residents and visitors regarding local services, news, and administrative matters. In the context of global knowledge bases, the entity is well-represented with 40 sitelinks across various Wikipedia language editions. Its Wikidata description explicitly identifies it as a "commune in Gard, France," and its Wikipedia title is standardized as "Saint-Jean-du-Gard." This digital footprint ensures that the commune is accessible and identifiable in international information systems.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. BnF authorities
3. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
4. INSEE code
5. répertoire géographique des communes
6. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
7. Annuaire de service-public.fr
8. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
9. Populations légales 2016
10. Populations légales 2017
11. Populations légales 2018
12. [Populations légales communales depuis 1968. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies](https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/2522602)
13. Populations légales 2019
14. Populations légales 2020
15. Populations légales 2021
16. Populations de référence 2022
17. Populations de référence 2023
18. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
19. [Source](http://cassini.ehess.fr/cassini/fr/html/fiche.php?select_resultat=32552)
20. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
21. GeoNames
22. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
23. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
24. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)
25. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File