# Saint-Jean-aux-Bois

> commune in Ardennes, France

**Wikidata**: [Q1147834](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1147834)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-Jean-aux-Bois,_Ardennes)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/saint-jean-aux-bois-q1147834-2

## Summary
Saint-Jean-aux-Bois is a commune located in the Ardennes department of France. It is a small rural municipality with a population that has fluctuated over time, currently estimated at around 137 residents. The commune is situated in the canton of Chaumont-Porcien and the arrondissement of Rethel, within the broader administrative structure of France.

## Key Facts
- **Location**: Saint-Jean-aux-Bois is situated in the Ardennes department, within the Grand Est region of France.
- **Population**: The commune has a population of approximately 137 residents, with historical records showing fluctuations between 91 and 246 residents.
- **Coordinates**: The geographical coordinates of Saint-Jean-aux-Bois are 49.725° N latitude and 4.3066666666667° E longitude.
- **Administrative Division**: It is part of the canton of Chaumont-Porcien and the arrondissement of Rethel.
- **Historical Context**: The canton of Chaumont-Porcien existed until March 2015, indicating recent administrative changes.
- **Aliases**: The commune is also known by the alias "Libre-Bois."
- **Image**: An image of the commune's town hall (Mairie) is available, taken by Havang(nl) and licensed under CC0 (public domain).
- **Wikidata Description**: The commune is described as a "commune in Ardennes, France" on Wikidata.
- **Sitelink Count**: The commune has 44 sitelinks on Wikidata, indicating its presence across various language editions of Wikipedia.

## FAQs

**Where is Saint-Jean-aux-Bois located?**
Saint-Jean-aux-Bois is located in the Ardennes department of France, within the Grand Est region. It is situated in the canton of Chaumont-Porcien and the arrondissement of Rethel.

**What is the population of Saint-Jean-aux-Bois?**
The population of Saint-Jean-aux-Bois is approximately 137 residents. Historical data shows that the population has varied, with past records indicating numbers between 91 and 246 residents.

**What are the geographical coordinates of Saint-Jean-aux-Bois?**
The geographical coordinates of Saint-Jean-aux-Bois are 49.725° N latitude and 4.3066666666667° E longitude.

**What is the administrative structure of Saint-Jean-aux-Bois?**
Saint-Jean-aux-Bois is part of the canton of Chaumont-Porcien and the arrondissement of Rethel within the Ardennes department of France.

**Are there any notable images or representations of Saint-Jean-aux-Bois?**
Yes, there is an image of the commune's town hall (Mairie) available, taken by Havang(nl) and licensed under CC0 (public domain). The image can be accessed via Wikimedia Commons.

## Why It Matters
Saint-Jean-aux-Bois, while a small commune, is a part of the rich administrative and cultural tapestry of France. Its existence and administrative structure reflect the broader organization of French local governance, which is crucial for understanding the country's decentralized administration. The commune's historical population fluctuations provide insights into rural demographic trends in France, which can be valuable for studies on rural development and migration patterns. Additionally, the availability of images and data on Saint-Jean-aux-Bois contributes to the documentation and preservation of France's diverse regional identities.

## Notable For
- **Small Population**: Saint-Jean-aux-Bois is notable for its small population, which has fluctuated over time, providing a case study for rural demographic trends.
- **Administrative Structure**: The commune is part of the canton of Chaumont-Porcien and the arrondissement of Rethel, highlighting the intricate administrative divisions within France.
- **Historical Context**: The canton of Chaumont-Porcien, to which Saint-Jean-aux-Bois belongs, existed until March 2015, indicating recent changes in France's administrative structure.
- **Geographical Coordinates**: The precise geographical coordinates of the commune (49.725° N, 4.3066666666667° E) make it a well-documented location within the Ardennes department.
- **Image Availability**: The availability of an image of the commune's town hall, licensed under CC0, provides visual documentation of the commune's infrastructure.

## Body

### Geography and Location
Saint-Jean-aux-Bois is situated in the Ardennes department of France, within the Grand Est region. The commune's geographical coordinates are 49.725° N latitude and 4.3066666666667° E longitude. This places it in a rural setting, characteristic of many small communes in France. The Ardennes department is known for its forests and rolling hills, contributing to the scenic landscape of the region.

### Administrative Structure
Saint-Jean-aux-Bois is part of the canton of Chaumont-Porcien and the arrondissement of Rethel. The canton of Chaumont-Porcien existed until March 2015, indicating that there have been recent administrative changes in the region. The arrondissement of Rethel is one of the four arrondissements in the Ardennes department, each serving as an administrative division that groups together several cantons.

### Demographics
The population of Saint-Jean-aux-Bois is approximately 137 residents. Historical data shows that the population has fluctuated over time, with past records indicating numbers between 91 and 246 residents. This variability in population size is not uncommon for small rural communes in France, where factors such as economic opportunities, migration, and birth rates can significantly impact demographic trends.

### Notable Features
One notable feature of Saint-Jean-aux-Bois is the availability of an image of its town hall (Mairie). This image, taken by Havang(nl) and licensed under CC0 (public domain), provides a visual representation of the commune's infrastructure. The town hall is often a central building in French communes, serving as the administrative heart of the local government.

### Historical Context
The historical context of Saint-Jean-aux-Bois is tied to the broader administrative changes in France. The canton of Chaumont-Porcien, to which the commune belongs, existed until March 2015. This indicates that the commune has been part of a larger administrative unit that has undergone recent restructuring. Such changes are part of France's ongoing efforts to streamline and modernize its local governance structures.

### Cultural and Regional Significance
While Saint-Jean-aux-Bois may not be widely known outside of its immediate region, it contributes to the cultural and regional diversity of France. Small communes like Saint-Jean-aux-Bois play a crucial role in preserving local traditions, languages, and ways of life. They also serve as important administrative units within France's decentralized system of governance, ensuring that local needs and concerns are addressed effectively.

### Related Entities
Saint-Jean-aux-Bois is related to several administrative entities within France. These include the Ardennes department, the canton of Chaumont-Porcien, and the arrondissement of Rethel. Each of these entities plays a role in the governance and administration of the commune, contributing to its overall functioning and integration within the broader French administrative system.

### Data and Documentation
The commune is well-documented on platforms like Wikidata, with a sitelink count of 44, indicating its presence across various language editions of Wikipedia. This documentation includes detailed information about the commune's population, geographical coordinates, administrative structure, and notable features. The availability of such data is crucial for research, planning, and the preservation of local history and culture.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
3. INSEE code
4. répertoire géographique des communes
5. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
6. Annuaire de service-public.fr
7. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
8. Populations légales 2016
9. Populations légales 2017
10. Populations légales 2018
11. [Populations légales communales depuis 1968. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies](https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/2522602)
12. Populations légales 2019
13. Populations légales 2020
14. Populations légales 2021
15. Populations de référence 2022
16. Populations de référence 2023
17. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
18. [Source](http://cassini.ehess.fr/cassini/fr/html/fiche.php?select_resultat=32429)
19. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
20. GeoNames
21. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
22. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
23. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)