# Saint-Herblain

> commune in Loire-Atlantique, France

**Wikidata**: [Q273922](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q273922)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-Herblain)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/saint-herblain

## Summary
Saint-Herblain is a commune in the Loire-Atlantique department of France, located in the Nantes metropolitan area. It is part of the larger urban region of Pays de la Loire and is known for its industrial and commercial significance, as well as its role as a residential suburb of Nantes.

## Key Facts
- **Location**: Loire-Atlantique department, France.
- **Population**: Estimated at 43,784 (2023), with historical data showing fluctuations between 18,604 and 50,973 over the years.
- **Coordinates**: 47.2114°N, 1.6511°W.
- **Administrative Division**: Part of the arrondissement of Nantes and previously included in the cantons of Saint-Herblain-Est and Saint-Herblain-Ouest-Indre.
- **Economic Activity**: Home to companies such as Desoutter Tools and Valneva SE, a major vaccine producer.
- **Transportation**: Served by the Gare de Basse-Indre-Saint-Herblain railway station.
- **Historical Context**: Founded as a commune in 1790, Saint-Herblain has evolved from an agricultural and industrial hub into a modern urban center.
- **Cultural Significance**: Known for its proximity to the Sillon de Bretagne skyscraper and its role in the broader cultural and economic landscape of Nantes.

## FAQs
**What is the population of Saint-Herblain?**
Saint-Herblain has a population of approximately 43,784, with historical records showing variations between 18,604 and 50,973 over the years.

**Where is Saint-Herblain located?**
Saint-Herblain is located in the Loire-Atlantique department of France, within the Nantes metropolitan area.

**What industries are prominent in Saint-Herblain?**
Saint-Herblain is home to industries such as assembly and drilling tools (Desoutter Tools) and biopharmaceutical production (Valneva SE).

**What is the significance of the Gare de Basse-Indre-Saint-Herblain?**
The Gare de Basse-Indre-Saint-Herblain is a railway station that serves as a key transportation hub for the commune, connecting it to broader regional and national rail networks.

**How has Saint-Herblain’s administrative structure changed over time?**
Saint-Herblain was previously part of the cantons of Saint-Herblain-Est and Saint-Herblain-Ouest-Indre but has since been reorganized into the cantons of Saint-Herblain-1 and Saint-Herblain-2.

## Why It Matters
Saint-Herblain plays a crucial role in the economic and industrial landscape of France, particularly within the Pays de la Loire region. As a hub for manufacturing and biopharmaceutical production, it contributes significantly to local employment and innovation. Its strategic location near Nantes and its well-developed transportation infrastructure further enhance its importance in regional and national supply chains. Additionally, Saint-Herblain’s cultural and historical significance, including its proximity to notable landmarks like the Sillon de Bretagne, underscores its role as a dynamic urban center.

## Notable For
- **Industrial Hub**: Home to Desoutter Tools, a leading manufacturer of assembly and drilling tools.
- **Biopharmaceutical Leader**: Valneva SE, a major vaccine producer, is headquartered in Saint-Herblain.
- **Transportation Node**: Served by the Gare de Basse-Indre-Saint-Herblain, a key railway station in the region.
- **Economic Contribution**: Supports local employment and innovation within the Pays de la Loire region.
- **Cultural Landmark**: Proximity to the Sillon de Bretagne skyscraper and its role in the broader urban landscape of Nantes.

## Body
### Geography and Location
Saint-Herblain is situated in the Loire-Atlantique department of France, within the Nantes metropolitan area. The commune is part of the Pays de la Loire region and is bordered by other municipalities in the Nantes urban agglomeration. Its coordinates are 47.2114°N, 1.6511°W, placing it in the western part of France.

### Administrative Structure
Saint-Herblain is part of the arrondissement of Nantes and has undergone administrative reorganizations over time. Previously, it was included in the cantons of Saint-Herblain-Est and Saint-Herblain-Ouest-Indre but is now part of the cantons of Saint-Herblain-1 and Saint-Herblain-2.

### Demographics
The population of Saint-Herblain has fluctuated over the years, with estimates ranging from 18,604 to 50,973. As of recent data, the population is approximately 43,784, reflecting its status as a residential and industrial suburb of Nantes.

### Economy and Industry
Saint-Herblain is home to several key industries, including Desoutter Tools, a manufacturer of assembly and drilling tools, and Valneva SE, a major vaccine producer. These industries contribute significantly to the local economy and employment opportunities.

### Transportation
The commune is served by the Gare de Basse-Indre-Saint-Herblain, a railway station that connects it to broader regional and national rail networks. This transportation hub is essential for commuting and freight movement within the Pays de la Loire region.

### Historical Context
Saint-Herblain was founded as a commune in 1790 and has evolved from an agricultural and industrial hub into a modern urban center. Its historical development is closely tied to the broader economic and demographic changes in the Nantes metropolitan area.

### Cultural Significance
Saint-Herblain is known for its proximity to the Sillon de Bretagne skyscraper and its role in the broader cultural and economic landscape of Nantes. The commune’s cultural significance is further enhanced by its historical and industrial heritage.

## References

1. [Sandre](https://www.sandre.eaufrance.fr/geo/CoursEau/----0000)
2. Virtual International Authority File
3. BnF authorities
4. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
5. INSEE code
6. [Source](https://lingualibre.fr/wiki/Q295496)
7. répertoire géographique des communes
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9. Annuaire de service-public.fr
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11. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
12. Populations légales 2016
13. Populations légales 2017
14. Populations légales 2018
15. [Populations légales communales depuis 1968. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies](https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/2522602)
16. Populations légales 2019
17. Populations légales 2020
18. Populations légales 2021
19. Populations de référence 2022
20. Populations de référence 2023
21. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)
22. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
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26. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
27. Quora
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