# Saint-Flour

> commune in Cantal, France

**Wikidata**: [Q210763](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q210763)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-Flour)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/saint-flour

## Summary
Saint-Flour is a commune located in the Cantal department of France, known for its historical significance as a regional administrative center and cultural heritage. It is part of the arrondissement of Saint-Flour and serves as the seat of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Saint-Flour, established in 1317. The town is also notable for its railway station, Gare de Saint-Flour - Chaudes-Aigues, and has a population of approximately 6,626 residents.

## Key Facts
- **Location**: Part of the Cantal department in France.
- **Administrative Arrondissement**: Belongs to the arrondissement of Saint-Flour.
- **Diocese**: Seat of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Saint-Flour, founded in 1317.
- **Cathedral**: Home to St. Peter and St. Florus Cathedral, established in 1398.
- **Railway Station**: Served by Gare de Saint-Flour - Chaudes-Aigues.
- **Population**: Approximately 6,626 residents (varies by source).
- **Coordinates**: Latitude 45.033611, Longitude 3.092778.
- **Aliases**: Sant Flor, Fort-Cantal, Fort-Libre, Mont-Flour.
- **Website**: Official sites include [www.saint-flour.net](http://www.saint-flour.net/) and [www.pays-saint-flour.fr](http://www.pays-saint-flour.fr).
- **Related Cantons**: Previously part of canton of Saint-Flour-Sud and canton of Saint-Flour-Nord, now part of canton of Saint-Flour-1 and canton of Saint-Flour-2.
- **Football Club**: U.S. Saint-Flour, founded in 1937.

## FAQs
**What is the population of Saint-Flour?**
Saint-Flour has a population of approximately 6,626 residents, with historical records showing fluctuations between 5,997 and 7,950 over the years.

**What is the significance of Saint-Flour in the Catholic Church?**
Saint-Flour is the seat of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Saint-Flour, established in 1317, and home to St. Peter and St. Florus Cathedral, built in 1398.

**What are the official websites for Saint-Flour?**
The official websites for Saint-Flour are [www.saint-flour.net](http://www.saint-flour.net/) and [www.pays-saint-flour.fr](http://www.pays-saint-flour.fr).

**What is the administrative structure of Saint-Flour?**
Saint-Flour is part of the arrondissement of Saint-Flour and has been divided into cantons, including Saint-Flour-1 and Saint-Flour-2, following reforms in 2015.

**What is the name of the football club in Saint-Flour?**
The football club in Saint-Flour is U.S. Saint-Flour, founded in 1937.

## Why It Matters
Saint-Flour holds historical and religious significance as the seat of the Diocese of Saint-Flour, which has been a center of Catholic governance since 1317. The town’s cathedral, St. Peter and St. Florus, is a notable landmark in the region. Additionally, Saint-Flour serves as an administrative hub within the Cantal department, contributing to local governance and cultural preservation. Its railway station, Gare de Saint-Flour - Chaudes-Aigues, facilitates regional transportation, while the commune’s football club, U.S. Saint-Flour, represents the town in sports. The town’s aliases, including Sant Flor, Fort-Cantal, and Mont-Flour, reflect its diverse historical and regional identities.

## Notable For
- **Historical Diocese**: Seat of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Saint-Flour since 1317.
- **Cultural Heritage**: Home to St. Peter and St. Florus Cathedral, established in 1398.
- **Administrative Role**: Part of the arrondissement of Saint-Flour and a key administrative center in Cantal.
- **Transportation Hub**: Served by Gare de Saint-Flour - Chaudes-Aigues, a significant railway station.
- **Sports Representation**: U.S. Saint-Flour, a football club founded in 1937.
- **Regional Identity**: Recognized by aliases such as Sant Flor, Fort-Cantal, and Mont-Flour.

## Body
### Geography and Location
Saint-Flour is situated in the Cantal department of France, with coordinates at latitude 45.033611 and longitude 3.092778. The commune is part of the arrondissement of Saint-Flour and has been historically associated with the cantons of Saint-Flour-Sud and Saint-Flour-Nord, which were restructured into Saint-Flour-1 and Saint-Flour-2 in 2015.

### Administrative and Religious Significance
Saint-Flour serves as the seat of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Saint-Flour, established in 1317. The town is home to St. Peter and St. Florus Cathedral, built in 1398, which is a key religious landmark. The diocese’s historical role in the region underscores Saint-Flour’s importance in Catholic governance.

### Transportation and Infrastructure
Gare de Saint-Flour - Chaudes-Aigues is the primary railway station serving the commune, facilitating regional transportation. The station’s presence supports connectivity within the Cantal department and beyond.

### Cultural and Sports Representation
Saint-Flour is represented in sports by U.S. Saint-Flour, a football club founded in 1937. The club’s participation in local and regional competitions contributes to the town’s cultural and sporting identity.

### Historical and Regional Identity
The commune is known by various aliases, including Sant Flor, Fort-Cantal, Fort-Libre, and Mont-Flour, reflecting its historical and regional significance. These names highlight the town’s diverse identities and contributions to the Cantal region.

### Population and Demographics
Saint-Flour has a population of approximately 6,626 residents, with historical records indicating fluctuations between 5,997 and 7,950 over the years. The town’s population data reflects its status as a regional administrative and cultural center.

### Related Entities
Saint-Flour is connected to several related entities, including the commune of France, Florus (a historical figure), and the cantons of Saint-Flour-1 and Saint-Flour-2. These relationships underscore the town’s role within the broader administrative and cultural landscape of France.

## References

1. [Source](https://www.saint-flour.net/mairie/villes-jumelees/jumelage-haselunne-saint-flour/)
2. [Source](https://www.haseluenne.de/index.php/13-stadt)
3. [Source](http://www.orleans-metropole.fr/647/saint-flour-france.htm)
4. [Source](https://www.saint-flour.net/mairie/villes-jumelees/orleans-saint-flour/)
5. Virtual International Authority File
6. BnF authorities
7. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
8. INSEE code
9. répertoire géographique des communes
10. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
11. Annuaire de service-public.fr
12. MusicBrainz
13. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
14. Populations légales 2016
15. Populations légales 2017
16. Populations légales 2018
17. [Populations légales communales depuis 1968. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies](https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/2522602)
18. Populations légales 2019
19. Populations légales 2020
20. Populations légales 2021
21. Populations de référence 2022
22. Populations de référence 2023
23. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)
24. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
25. [Source](http://cassini.ehess.fr/cassini/fr/html/fiche.php?select_resultat=31781)
26. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
27. GeoNames
28. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
29. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
30. [archINFORM](https://www.archinform.net/service/wd_aiort.php)
31. National Library of Israel Names and Subjects Authority File