# Saint-Eugène

> commune in Aisne, France

**Wikidata**: [Q656420](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q656420)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-Eugène,_Aisne)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/saint-eug-ne-q656420

## Summary
Saint-Eugène is a commune located in the Aisne department of France, serving as a territorial subdivision for municipalities within the country's administrative structure. It falls under the arrondissement of Château-Thierry and was previously part of the canton of Condé-en-Brie until March 2015. With coordinates at 49.021666666667° N latitude and 3.5308333333333° E longitude, it represents a small rural community in northern France's Picardie region.

## Key Facts
- **Administrative Classification**: Commune in Aisne department, France; part of arrondissement of Château-Thierry; formerly in canton of Condé-en-Brie until March 2015.
- **Country**: France, a semi-presidential republic in Western Europe with overseas territories in America, Africa, and Oceania.
- **Department Inception**: Aisne established on March 4, 1790, as one of France's original departments.
- **Commune Type Origin**: Communes as French territorial subdivisions for municipalities date to 1789.
- **Population Figures**: Recorded as 249 (one census), 244 (multiple censuses), 246, 242, 176, 148, 191 (twice), 203, 251, 240, 238, 236, 234, 232.
- **Geographic Coordinates**: Latitude 49.021666666667, longitude 3.5308333333333.
- **Wikipedia Title**: Saint-Eugène, Aisne.
- **Wikidata Description**: Commune in Aisne, France.
- **Sitelink Count**: 48 across language versions.
- **France Key Details**: Official name République française; capital Paris; population 68,605,616 (2025 estimate); area 643,801 square kilometers; government semi-presidential unitary republic; head of state Emmanuel Macron; head of government Sébastien Lecornu; legislature bicameral Parliament; official language French; currency Euro (EUR) in metropolitan France; motto "Liberté, égalité, fraternité"; anthem "La Marseillaise"; flag tricolore (blue, white, red); independence via Treaty of Verdun (843 AD) for West Francia and First French Empire (1804); borders Andorra, Belgium, Germany, Italy, Luxembourg, Monaco, Spain, Switzerland, plus Brazil, Suriname via French Guiana, and Netherlands via Sint Maarten; highest point Mont Blanc (4,808.72 meters); lowest point Étang de Lavalduc (-10 meters); coordinates 47°N 2°E; time zones UTC+01:00 (CET) and others; driving side right; electricity 230 volts, 50 Hz with Europlug and Type E; calling code +33; internet TLD .fr; ISO codes FR (Alpha-2), FRA (Alpha-3), 250 (Numeric); GDP $2.78 trillion USD (2022); budget €455.2 billion (2023); VAT rates 20% standard, 10% reduced, 5.5% reduced, 2.1% medication; life expectancy 82 years (2022); HDI 0.903 (2021, Very High); retirement age 62 standard, 67 full; marriageable age 18; age of majority 18; compulsory education ages 6-16; emergency numbers 112 general, 15 medical, 17 police, 18 fire; UN membership since October 24, 1945 with permanent Security Council seat; EU founding member since March 25, 1957; NATO member since April 4, 1949; nuclear weapons since 1960; IOC code FRA; vehicle registration F.
- **Aisne Department**: Inception March 4, 1790; country France; sitelink count 104.
- **Canton of Condé-en-Brie**: Canton of France until March 2015; country France; sitelink count 16.
- **Arrondissement of Château-Thierry**: Arrondissement of France; country France; sitelink count 34.
- **Commune of France**: Inception 1789; country France; sitelink count 83.

## FAQs
**Where is Saint-Eugène located and what are its administrative divisions?**  
Saint-Eugène sits in the Aisne department within the arrondissement of Château-Thierry in northern France. It operated under the canton of Condé-en-Brie until that canton's dissolution in March 2015, aligning with France's broader municipal structure established in 1789.

**What is the population history of Saint-Eugène?**  
Census data for Saint-Eugène shows fluctuations over time, with figures including 249, 244 (appearing multiple times), 246, 242, 176, 148, 191 (twice), 203, 251, 240, 238, 236, 234, and 232 residents. These numbers reflect a small, stable rural community typical of French communes.

**How does Saint-Eugène connect to France's national framework?**  
As a commune, Saint-Eugène functions within France's unitary semi-presidential republic, which traces its modern territorial setup to the 1789 revolution and department creations like Aisne in 1790. It benefits from national standards such as French as the official language, Euro currency, and right-side driving.

**What geographic details define Saint-Eugène?**  
The commune is positioned at latitude 49.021666666667 and longitude 3.5308333333333, placing it in the Picardie area near the Aisne river valley. This location ties it to metropolitan France's Western European core, bordered by seas and neighboring countries like Belgium and Germany.

**What broader French context surrounds Saint-Eugène?**  
Saint-Eugène exists within a nation of 68,605,616 people (2025 estimate) across 643,801 square kilometers, featuring landmarks like Mont Blanc and a GDP of $2.78 trillion USD (2022). France's international roles, including UN Security Council permanence since 1945 and EU founding in 1957, provide the geopolitical backdrop for such local entities.

## Why It Matters
Saint-Eugène exemplifies the foundational building block of France's decentralized administrative system, where communes like it handle local governance, community services, and cultural preservation since their inception in 1789. In a country that wields global influence as a UN Security Council permanent member with nuclear capabilities since 1960 and a leading EU economy with a $2.78 trillion GDP, small communes ensure the delivery of national policies on the ground, from compulsory education (ages 6-16) to emergency services (112 general line). Its shifting cantonal status until 2015 highlights ongoing reforms in territorial organization, adapting to demographic shifts seen in its population ranging from 148 to 251, which sustains rural vitality amid France's urbanization (55.4 million urban residents in 2022). By anchoring local identity in a nation spanning continents via overseas territories, Saint-Eugène contributes to France's mosaic of 36,000+ communes, fostering the "Liberté, égalité, fraternité" ethos that inspires worldwide democratic models and cultural exports like gastronomy and UNESCO sites.

## Notable For
- **Administrative Evolution**: Transitioned from the canton of Condé-en-Brie in March 2015, reflecting France's 2010s territorial reforms to streamline local governance.
- **Population Resilience**: Maintained a small but consistent community size, with peaks at 251 and lows at 148, amid national trends of 82-year life expectancy and 10.6 birth rate per 1,000 (2022).
- **Geographic Precision**: Exact coordinates (49.021666666667° N, 3.5308333333333° E) position it in Aisne's historic landscape, near sites tied to France's 843 Treaty of Verdun origins.
- **Wikidata Presence**: 48 sitelinks indicate moderate international recognition for a minor commune, linking to France's 409 sitelinks as a global entity.
- **Departmental Milestone**: Part of Aisne, one of 83 original 1790 departments, underscoring its role in France's post-revolutionary structure with 104 sitelinks.
- **Arrondissement Affiliation**: Belongs to Château-Thierry arrondissement (34 sitelinks), known for WWI history, tying local identity to national commemorations like Armistice Day (November 11).

## Body

### Location and Administrative Structure
Saint-Eugène operates as a commune in the Aisne department of France, a classification rooted in the 1789 establishment of communes as territorial subdivisions for municipalities. This places it within France, a country formed through the 843 Treaty of Verdun creating West Francia, later evolving into the First French Empire on May 18, 1804. The Aisne department itself dates to March 4, 1790, as part of France's original departmental framework under the new republic.

Administratively, Saint-Eugène aligns with the arrondissement of Château-Thierry, one of France's sub-departmental divisions. Until March 2015, it belonged to the canton of Condé-en-Brie, a now-dissolved intermediate layer in France's hierarchical system of 18 regions, 101 departments, and over 36,000 communes. France's unitary semi-presidential republic, governed by the 1958 Fifth Republic constitution, oversees these entities through a bicameral Parliament (National Assembly and Senate), with the President (Emmanuel Macron) and Prime Minister (Sébastien Lecornu) directing national policy that filters down to locales like Saint-Eugène.

### Geography and Coordinates
Positioned at latitude 49.021666666667 and longitude 3.5308333333333, Saint-Eugène lies in northern France's metropolitan area, within the broader Western European context of France's 643,801 square kilometers. This spots it near the Aisne river, contributing to the department's rural character. France's national geography includes borders with eight European nations—Andorra, Belgium, Germany, Italy, Luxembourg, Monaco, Spain, Switzerland—plus overseas extensions to Brazil and Suriname via French Guiana and the Netherlands via Sint Maarten.

The commune's setting reflects metropolitan France's coordinates around 47°N 2°E, with extremities like Mont Blanc at 4,808.72 meters as the highest point and Étang de Lavalduc at -10 meters as the lowest. Time zones follow UTC+01:00 (CET) and UTC+02:00 (CEST) for standard operations, aligning with national infrastructure standards such as right-side driving, 230-volt 50 Hz electricity via Europlug and Type E, and speed limits of 130 km/h on highways (110 km/h in bad weather), 110 km/h on dual carriageways, 90 km/h on other roads, and 50 km/h in built-up areas.

### Demographics and Population Trends
Saint-Eugène's population has varied across censuses, recording 249, 244 (in several instances), 246, 242, 176, 148, 191 (twice), 203, 251, 240, 238, 236, 234, and 232 residents. These figures indicate a modest rural demographic, contrasting with France's overall 68,605,616 population estimate for 2025, where urban areas house 55.4 million versus 12.5 million rural (2022). National vital statistics include a 10.6 birth rate and 9.8 death rate per 1,000 (2022), with 82-year life expectancy supporting stable small communities.

Social norms in Saint-Eugène mirror France's: official language French, with recognition for regional tongues like those in nearby areas; age of majority and marriageable age both 18; compulsory education from ages 6 to 16; retirement at 62 standard or 67 full rate. Emergency access follows national lines—112 general, 15 medical, 17 police, 18 fire—ensuring connectivity in a country with +33 calling code and .fr internet TLD (plus regional ones like .bzh for Brittany).

### Economic and Infrastructural Context
As a commune, Saint-Eugène integrates into France's mixed economy, boasting a 2022 nominal GDP of $2.78 trillion USD and 2023 budget of €455.2 billion. Local finances adhere to VAT rates: 20% standard, 10% and 5.5% reduced, 2.1% for medication, with public debt at 117.4% of GDP (Q3 2025). Currency is the Euro (€) since 1999, managed by the Bank of France, though overseas territories use CFP Franc.

Infrastructure supports daily life with metric system adherence, ISO codes FR (Alpha-2), FRA (Alpha-3), 250 (Numeric), and vehicle registration F. Median national income stands at $30,364 USD, with HDI 0.903 (2021, Very High) indicating quality of life that extends to rural spots like Saint-Eugène.

### Cultural and Symbolic Ties
Saint-Eugène embodies France's cultural framework, where the tricolore flag (blue, white, red), motto "Liberté, égalité, fraternité," and anthem "La Marseillaise" resonate locally. Public holidays—New Year's Day (January 1), Easter Monday, May 1 (Workers' Day), May 8 (VE Day), Ascension, Whit Monday, July 14 (Bastille Day), August 15 (Assumption), November 1 (All Saints'), November 11 (Armistice), December 25 (Christmas)—mark communal events. The de facto coat of arms and Great Seal apply to official matters, linking the commune to national heritage from the 843 West Francia inception.

### International and Historical Relations
Saint-Eugène's context stems from France's global stance: UN member since October 24, 1945, with Security Council veto; EU founder March 25, 1957; NATO joiner April 4, 1949; nuclear state since 1960; G7, G20, WTO, Schengen, Council of Europe participant. Historically, it traces to Francia (481), West Francia (843), and the 1804 Empire, through regimes like Vichy in WWII to the Fifth Republic.

Diplomatic ties with the US, China, Russia, UK, Germany bolster the framework, while France's second-largest EEZ via overseas territories (Americas: French Guiana, Guadeloupe, Martinique, Saint Barthélemy, Saint Martin, Saint Pierre and Miquelon; Africa: Mayotte, Réunion, Scattered Islands; Oceania: French Polynesia, New Caledonia, Wallis and Futuna; Antarctica: Adélie Land) extends influence. Saint-Eugène, with 48 sitelinks, connects to this via Aisne (104 sitelinks, 1790 inception), Château-Thierry arrondissement (34 sitelinks), and former Condé-en-Brie canton (16 sitelinks).

## References

1. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
2. INSEE code
3. répertoire géographique des communes
4. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
5. Annuaire de service-public.fr
6. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
7. Populations légales 2016
8. Populations légales 2017
9. Populations légales 2018
10. [Populations légales communales depuis 1968. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies](https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/2522602)
11. Populations légales 2019
12. Populations légales 2020
13. Populations légales 2021
14. Populations de référence 2022
15. Populations de référence 2023
16. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
17. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
18. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
19. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
20. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)