# Saint-Brieuc

> commune in Côtes-d'Armor, France

**Wikidata**: [Q29234](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q29234)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-Brieuc)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/saint-brieuc

## Summary
Saint-Brieuc is a commune located in the Côtes-d'Armor department of Brittany, France. It serves as a regional hub with historical significance, administrative divisions, and cultural landmarks, including Saint-Brieuc Cathedral and a notable football club, Stade Briochin.

## Key Facts
- **Location**: Situated in the Côtes-d'Armor department of Brittany, France.
- **Population**: Estimates vary, with figures including 45,900, 45,331, and 44,170 across different years.
- **Coordinates**: Latitude 48.513611111111, Longitude -2.7602777777778.
- **Aliases**: Also known as Port-Brieuc, St. Brieuc, or Sant-Brieg.
- **Website**: Official site at http://www.saint-brieuc.fr/.
- **Administrative Divisions**:
  - Part of the arrondissement of Saint-Brieuc.
  - Historically divided into cantons: Saint-Brieuc-Ouest (until 2015), Saint-Brieuc-Nord, Saint-Brieuc-Sud, and newer cantons Saint-Brieuc-1 and Saint-Brieuc-2 (since 2015).
- **Landmarks**:
  - **Saint-Brieuc Cathedral**: Built in 1220.
  - **Gare de Saint-Brieuc**: A railway station serving the commune.
  - **Saint-Brieuc – Armor Airport**: Local airport.
- **Cultural and Religious Significance**:
  - Home to the Roman Catholic Diocese of Saint-Brieuc and Tréguier (established 1852).
  - Named after Brioc, a 5th-century Welsh abbot.
- **Sports**: Hosts Stade Briochin, a football club founded in 1904.
- **Historical Context**: Part of the historic province *pays de Saint-Brieuc* (since 865).
- **Connected Entities**:
  - **Yelle**: A French band formed in 2005, associated with the region.
  - **Côtes-d'Armor**: The department in which Saint-Brieuc is located, created in 1790.

## FAQs
**Where is Saint-Brieuc located?**
Saint-Brieuc is a commune in the Côtes-d'Armor department of Brittany, France. It lies at coordinates 48.5136°N, 2.7603°W and is part of the broader administrative and historical region of Brittany.

**What are the key administrative divisions of Saint-Brieuc?**
Saint-Brieuc is divided into several cantons, including the historic Saint-Brieuc-Ouest, Saint-Brieuc-Nord, and Saint-Brieuc-Sud (the latter two still active), as well as the newer Saint-Brieuc-1 and Saint-Brieuc-2 (created in 2015). It is also the seat of the arrondissement of Saint-Brieuc.

**What historical and cultural landmarks are in Saint-Brieuc?**
Notable landmarks include Saint-Brieuc Cathedral, constructed in 1220, and the Gare de Saint-Brieuc railway station. The commune is also home to the Roman Catholic Diocese of Saint-Brieuc and Tréguier, established in 1852, and the Saint-Brieuc – Armor Airport.

**Who is Saint-Brieuc named after?**
The commune is named after Brioc, a 5th-century Welsh abbot who founded monastic communities in Brittany and Wales. His legacy is tied to the religious history of the region.

**What sports teams are based in Saint-Brieuc?**
Stade Briochin, founded in 1904, is the primary football club based in Saint-Brieuc. It competes in French football leagues and is a notable part of the local sports culture.

**What is the population of Saint-Brieuc?**
Population estimates for Saint-Brieuc vary by year, with figures such as 45,900, 45,331, and 44,170 recorded in different censuses. The commune has experienced fluctuations typical of regional urban centers.

## Why It Matters
Saint-Brieuc plays a vital role as an administrative, cultural, and historical center in Brittany. Its cathedral and diocese reflect centuries of religious influence, while its modern infrastructure—such as the railway station and airport—supports regional connectivity. The commune’s association with figures like Brioc and institutions like Stade Briochin underscores its enduring local identity. As part of Côtes-d'Armor, Saint-Brieuc contributes to Brittany’s economic and social fabric, making it a key node in the region’s development.

## Notable For
- **Historical Landmarks**: Home to Saint-Brieuc Cathedral (1220) and the Roman Catholic Diocese of Saint-Brieuc and Tréguier (1852).
- **Administrative Hub**: Seat of the arrondissement of Saint-Brieuc and divided into multiple cantons, including newer divisions post-2015.
- **Cultural Heritage**: Named after Brioc, a 5th-century Welsh abbot, linking Welsh and Breton history.
- **Transport Infrastructure**: Features Gare de Saint-Brieuc (railway station) and Saint-Brieuc – Armor Airport.
- **Sports**: Hosts Stade Briochin, a football club with over a century of history (founded 1904).
- **Regional Identity**: Part of the historic *pays de Saint-Brieuc* (since 865) and the modern Côtes-d'Armor department (since 1790).
- **Musical Association**: Connected to the French band Yelle (formed 2005), adding to its cultural relevance.

## Body
### Geography and Location
Saint-Brieuc is a commune in the Côtes-d'Armor department of Brittany, France. It is positioned at coordinates 48.5136°N, 2.7603°W, placing it in the northern part of Brittany. The commune is part of the broader *pays de Saint-Brieuc*, a historic province dating back to 865. It serves as a regional center within the arrondissement of Saint-Brieuc, which oversees multiple surrounding communes.

### Administrative Structure
Saint-Brieuc is divided into several cantons, reflecting its role as an administrative hub:
- **Historic Cantons**:
  - **Saint-Brieuc-Ouest**: Existed until March 2015.
  - **Saint-Brieuc-Nord** and **Saint-Brieuc-Sud**: Still active divisions.
- **Modern Cantons**:
  - **Saint-Brieuc-1** and **Saint-Brieuc-2**: Created in March 2015 as part of administrative reforms.

The commune is also the seat of the arrondissement of Saint-Brieuc, which includes multiple smaller communes in the surrounding area.

### Historical and Cultural Landmarks
- **Saint-Brieuc Cathedral**: Constructed in 1220, this Gothic cathedral is a central religious and architectural landmark. It serves as the seat of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Saint-Brieuc and Tréguier, established on January 23, 1852.
- **Gare de Saint-Brieuc**: The local railway station, facilitating regional and national rail connections.
- **Saint-Brieuc – Armor Airport**: Provides air transport links for the commune and surrounding regions.
- **Brioc’s Legacy**: The commune is named after Brioc, a 5th-century Welsh abbot who founded monastic communities in Brittany and Llandyfriog in Wales. His influence is a key part of the region’s religious history.

### Sports and Recreation
Saint-Brieuc is home to **Stade Briochin**, a football club founded in 1904. The club competes in French football leagues and is a significant part of the local sports culture, fostering community engagement and regional pride.

### Demographics
Population estimates for Saint-Brieuc vary across different years:
- 45,900 (recent estimate)
- 45,331
- 44,170
These figures reflect the commune’s status as a mid-sized urban center in Brittany, with fluctuations typical of regional demographic trends.

### Related Entities and Cultural Connections
- **Yelle**: A French band formed in 2005, associated with the cultural scene of Brittany and Saint-Brieuc.
- **Côtes-d’Armor**: The department in which Saint-Brieuc is located, created during the French Revolution in 1790. It is part of the broader Brittany region, known for its Celtic heritage and coastal landscapes.
- **Pays de Saint-Brieuc**: The historic province encompassing Saint-Brieuc, established in 865, which contributes to the commune’s regional identity.

### Infrastructure and Connectivity
Saint-Brieuc’s infrastructure supports its role as a regional hub:
- **Transport**: The Gare de Saint-Brieuc railway station and Saint-Brieuc – Armor Airport provide critical links for travel and commerce.
- **Road Networks**: The commune is connected to major regional roads, facilitating access to other parts of Brittany and France.

### Significance in Brittany
Saint-Brieuc’s blend of historical landmarks, administrative functions, and cultural institutions makes it a key commune in Brittany. Its cathedral and diocese highlight its religious importance, while its modern infrastructure and sports clubs reflect its dynamic present. The commune’s connection to figures like Brioc and its role in the *pays de Saint-Brieuc* underscore its deep-rooted identity in Breton history.

## References

1. [Source](http://archives.saint-brieuc.fr/ark:/49249/e005b6c67d2873f8/5b6c67d2884b8)
2. [Source](https://www.saint-brieuc.fr/ville-dynamique/histoire-et-patrimoine/les-grandes-dates-de-la-ville/)
3. [Source](https://www.letelegramme.fr/cotes-darmor/saint-brieuc/saint-brieuc-alsdorf-les-50-ans-du-jumelage-franco-allemand-fetes-en-2021-06-08-2020-12594863.php)
4. Virtual International Authority File
5. archINFORM
6. BnF authorities
7. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
8. INSEE code
9. répertoire géographique des communes
10. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
11. Annuaire de service-public.fr
12. MusicBrainz
13. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
14. Populations légales 2016
15. Populations légales 2017
16. Populations légales 2018
17. [Populations légales communales depuis 1968. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies](https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/2522602)
18. Populations légales 2019
19. Populations légales 2020
20. Populations légales 2021
21. Populations de référence 2022
22. Populations de référence 2023
23. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)
24. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
25. [Source](http://cassini.ehess.fr/cassini/fr/html/fiche.php?select_resultat=30795)
26. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
27. GeoNames
28. BBC Things
29. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
30. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
31. [archINFORM](https://www.archinform.net/service/wd_aiort.php)