# Saint-Barthélemy-le-Plain

> commune in Ardèche, France

**Wikidata**: [Q198594](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q198594)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint-Barthélemy-le-Plain)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/saint-barth-lemy-le-plain

## Summary
Saint-Barthélemy-le-Plain is a commune located in the Ardèche department of the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region in France. It is a small municipality with a population of around 800 residents, situated in the arrondissement of Tournon-sur-Rhône.

## Key Facts
- **Location**: Commune in the Ardèche department, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France.
- **Population**: Approximately 835 residents (various historical counts: 517, 535, 551, 587, 663, 752, 812, 822, 825, 828, 833, 835, 836, 842, 850, 858, 859).
- **Coordinates**: Latitude 45.054444444444, Longitude 4.7466666666667.
- **Website**: [https://saint-barthelemy-le-plain.fr/](https://saint-barthelemy-le-plain.fr/)
- **Aliases**: Formerly known as Saint-Barthélemy-le-Plein (changed to Saint-Barthélemy-le-Plain in 1939), Mont-Plein, Saint-Barthélemy.
- **Administrative Division**: Part of the arrondissement of Tournon-sur-Rhône.
- **Inception**: The Ardèche department was established on March 4, 1790.
- **Sitelink Count**: 41 (Wikidata).

## FAQs
**Where is Saint-Barthélemy-le-Plain located?**
Saint-Barthélemy-le-Plain is a commune in the Ardèche department, which is part of the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region in southeastern France. It lies within the arrondissement of Tournon-sur-Rhône.

**What is the population of Saint-Barthélemy-le-Plain?**
The population has fluctuated over time, with recent estimates around 835 residents. Historical records show counts ranging from 517 to 859 inhabitants.

**What are the historical names of Saint-Barthélemy-le-Plain?**
The commune was previously known as Saint-Barthélemy-le-Plein before officially changing its name to Saint-Barthélemy-le-Plain in 1939. It has also been referred to as Mont-Plein and simply Saint-Barthélemy.

**What administrative region does Saint-Barthélemy-le-Plain belong to?**
It is part of the Ardèche department, which was created on March 4, 1790, and falls under the arrondissement of Tournon-sur-Rhône.

## Why It Matters
Saint-Barthélemy-le-Plain represents the administrative and cultural fabric of rural France, embodying the decentralized governance structure of the French Republic. As a commune in the Ardèche department, it contributes to the local economy, heritage, and community life of the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region. Its historical name changes and population trends reflect broader demographic and administrative shifts in France, offering insights into the evolution of small municipalities over time.

## Notable For
- **Historical Name Change**: Officially renamed from Saint-Barthélemy-le-Plein to Saint-Barthélemy-le-Plain in 1939.
- **Small Population**: A rural commune with a population consistently below 1,000 residents.
- **Administrative Significance**: Part of the arrondissement of Tournon-sur-Rhône, a key subdivision in the Ardèche department.
- **Geographic Coordinates**: Precisely located at latitude 45.054444444444 and longitude 4.7466666666667.

## Body

### Geography and Location
Saint-Barthélemy-le-Plain is situated in the Ardèche department of the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region in southeastern France. The commune is part of the arrondissement of Tournon-sur-Rhône, which is one of the three arrondissements in the Ardèche department. Its geographic coordinates are latitude 45.054444444444 and longitude 4.7466666666667, placing it in a rural setting characteristic of the Ardèche landscape.

### Administrative Structure
The commune operates under the administrative framework of the French Republic, which is a decentralized unitary state. Ardèche, the department to which Saint-Barthélemy-le-Plain belongs, was established on March 4, 1790, during the French Revolution. The arrondissement of Tournon-sur-Rhône, where the commune is located, is responsible for local governance and public services, ensuring the implementation of national policies at the municipal level.

### Demographics
The population of Saint-Barthélemy-le-Plain has varied over the years, with recorded counts including 517, 535, 551, 587, 663, 752, 812, 822, 825, 828, 833, 835, 836, 842, 850, 858, and 859 residents. These fluctuations reflect broader demographic trends in rural France, including migration patterns and economic changes. The commune's small size and rural character are typical of many municipalities in the Ardèche department.

### Historical Context
The commune was originally known as Saint-Barthélemy-le-Plein before its name was officially changed to Saint-Barthélemy-le-Plain in 1939. This change may reflect administrative reforms or local preferences. The name "Mont-Plein" has also been associated with the area, indicating possible historical or geographic significance. The Ardèche department itself has a rich history, having been created during the early years of the French Revolution as part of the reorganization of France's administrative divisions.

### Related Entities
Saint-Barthélemy-le-Plain is connected to several administrative and geographic entities:
- **Ardèche Department**: The broader administrative region in which the commune is located, known for its natural landscapes and historical sites.
- **Arrondissement of Tournon-sur-Rhône**: The administrative subdivision responsible for overseeing the commune and other nearby municipalities.
- **Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes Region**: The larger regional context that includes the Ardèche department, known for its diverse geography and economic activities.

### Online Presence
The commune maintains an official website at [https://saint-barthelemy-le-plain.fr/](https://saint-barthelemy-le-plain.fr/), which likely provides information on local services, events, and administrative procedures for residents and visitors. This online presence is typical of modern French municipalities, facilitating communication and engagement with the community.

## References

1. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
2. INSEE code
3. répertoire géographique des communes
4. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
5. Annuaire de service-public.fr
6. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
7. Populations légales 2016
8. Populations légales 2017
9. Populations légales 2018
10. [Populations légales communales depuis 1968. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies](https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/2522602)
11. Populations légales 2019
12. Populations légales 2020
13. Populations légales 2021
14. Populations de référence 2022
15. Populations de référence 2023
16. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
17. [Source](http://cassini.ehess.fr/cassini/fr/html/fiche.php?select_resultat=30643)
18. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
19. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
20. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
21. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)