# Sagua La Grande

> city in Villa Clara, Cuba

**Wikidata**: [Q5030](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5030)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sagua_La_Grande)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/sagua-la-grande

## Summary
Sagua La Grande is a city and municipality located in Villa Clara Province, Cuba, founded in 1812. It serves as a significant human settlement with a population of 53,077, situated at an elevation of 15 meters above sea level and covering an area of 661 square kilometers. The city is historically known by the alias "La Villa del Undoso" and operates within the UTC−05:00 timezone.

## Key Facts
*   **Classification:** City and municipality of Cuba.
*   **Location:** Villa Clara Province, Cuba.
*   **Founding Year:** 1812.
*   **Total Area:** 661 square kilometers.
*   **Population:** 53,077 inhabitants.
*   **Geographic Coordinates:** 22.808611111111° N, 80.071111111111° W.
*   **Elevation:** 15 meters above sea level.
*   **Timezone:** UTC−05:00.
*   **Local Dialing Code:** 42.
*   **Alternative Name:** La Villa del Undoso.
*   **Borders:** Shares a border with the Bay of Santa Clara.
*   **Wikipedia Languages:** Available in 18 languages including English, Spanish, German, French, Chinese, and Portuguese.
*   **Commons Category:** Sagua la Grande.
*   **Topic Category:** Category:Sagua la Grande.
*   **People Categories:** Category:Births in Sagua la Grande; Category:People from Sagua la Grande.

## FAQs
**Where is Sagua La Grande located and when was it established?**
Sagua La Grande is a municipality situated in Villa Clara Province, Cuba, with its inception dating back to the year 1812. It lies at coordinates 22.808611111111° N and 80.071111111111° W, bordering the Bay of Santa Clara.

**What are the geographic and demographic statistics of the city?**
The city covers a total area of 661 square kilometers and sits at an elevation of 15 meters above sea level. According to available data, the population stands at 53,077 residents, and the region observes the UTC−05:00 timezone.

**How can one contact the city or identify it in international databases?**
The local dialing code for the area is 42. It is uniquely identified by numerous authority IDs, including the VIAF ID 122961714, the Geonames ID 3541437, and the Library of Congress Authority ID n2004046155.

**What historical sources describe Sagua La Grande?**
The city is described in the Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary. It is also cataloged in various international thesauri and databases, such as the Getty Thesaurus of Geographic Names (ID 1016423) and the RKD Thesaurus (ID 28081).

## Why It Matters
Sagua La Grande represents a foundational administrative and demographic unit within Villa Clara Province, serving as a critical node in Cuba's regional geography. Its establishment in 1812 marks a specific historical timeline for urban development in the region, providing a continuous human settlement for over two centuries. The city's distinct identity is preserved through extensive documentation in global knowledge bases, including Wikidata, WorldCat, and the U.S. National Archives, ensuring its historical and cultural data remains accessible to researchers and the public. Furthermore, its categorization of births and associated people highlights its role as a generator of local heritage and community identity.

## Notable For
*   **Historical Alias:** Known historically as "La Villa del Undoso."
*   **Extensive Documentation:** Featured in 18 different language versions of Wikipedia, indicating broad international recognition.
*   **Unique Identifiers:** Holds a specific SNARC ID ("Les Cordeliers") and a Yale Lux ID (place/741444c8-e929-48c8-a9ff-043a0a59df9a).
*   **Geographic Specificity:** Defined by a precise elevation of 15 meters and a direct border with the Bay of Santa Clara.
*   **Digital Presence:** Maintains a dedicated category on Wikimedia Commons and a specific locator map image hosted on the platform.
*   **Authority Integration:** Linked to major authority files including the National Library of Israel (J9U ID 987007473721905171) and the Getty Thesaurus.
*   **Environmental Data:** Recognized by iNaturalist with a specific place ID (98274) for ecological tracking.

## Body

### Geographic and Administrative Profile
Sagua La Grande functions as both a city and a municipality within the administrative framework of Villa Clara Province, Cuba. The entity spans a vast territory of 661 square kilometers, with its physical boundaries extending to the Bay of Santa Clara. Geographically, the settlement is positioned at latitude 22.808611111111 and longitude -80.071111111111, sitting at a low elevation of 15 meters above sea level. The region operates under the UTC−05:00 timezone, and local telecommunications are managed via the dialing code 42.

### Historical Origins and Identity
The city was founded in 1812, establishing a long-standing presence in the Cuban landscape. Historically, the settlement was referred to by the alias "La Villa del Undoso." Its historical significance is recorded in the Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary, which explicitly identifies the subject. The city's inception and development are documented through various revision histories, including specific Wikipedia revisions that serve as primary references for its area and founding date.

### Demographics and Community
The population of Sagua La Grande is recorded at 53,077 individuals. The community is organized into specific thematic categories for archival purposes, including "Category:Births in Sagua la Grande" and "Category:People from Sagua la Grande." These categories facilitate the tracking of individuals associated with the location, supporting genealogical and sociological research. The city's demographic data is sourced from specific Wikipedia revisions, ensuring traceability of the statistics.

### Digital Presence and Authority Identifiers
Sagua La Grande is extensively cataloged across global digital infrastructure. It possesses a Freebase ID of `/m/05nvd_` and a Wikidata item linked to 18 sitelinks across various languages. The entity is identified by the VIAF ID 122961714 and the WorldCat Entities ID E39PBJxt3kMm7JFmJ4dpP3Mtrq. Additional unique identifiers include the Geonames ID 3541437, the OpenStreetMap node ID 259846350, and the Who's on First ID 890442077. The city is also listed in the Getty Thesaurus of Geographic Names (ID 1016423) and the RKD Thesaurus (ID 28081).

### Media, Archives, and External References
Visual and archival materials for the city are well-preserved. A locator map image is available via Wikimedia Commons, alongside a coat of arms image (SaguaLaGrande.jpg). The city's description and data are supported by references from the U.S. National Archives (Identifier 10037374) and the Library of Congress (Authority ID n2004046155). The National Library of Israel maintains records under both the J9U ID 987007473721905171 and the older ID 001070838. Furthermore, the city is associated with the iNaturalist place ID 98274 and the MusicBrainz area ID 9da83a06-57d9-4b9e-aa97-7de1b359fccc, linking it to broader cultural and ecological datasets. The De Agostini encyclopedia also includes an entry for "Sagua la Grande" with specific qualifiers.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
3. MusicBrainz
4. GeoNames
5. [iNaturalist](https://www.inaturalist.org/places/inaturalist-places.csv.zip)