# Saessolsheim

> commune in Bas-Rhin, France

**Wikidata**: [Q21456](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21456)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saessolsheim)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/saessolsheim

## Summary
Saessolsheim is a commune located in the Bas-Rhin administrative district within the European Collectivity of Alsace, France. It is currently part of the arrondissement of Saverne and historically belonged to the arrondissement of Strasbourg-Campagne as well as the German imperial district of Unterelsaß. The municipality serves as a fundamental territorial subdivision of France, situated at coordinates 48.708333333333 latitude and 7.5130555555556 longitude.

## Key Facts
- **Location**: Bas-Rhin, France; part of the European Collectivity of Alsace.
- **Current Arrondissement**: Saverne.
- **Former Arrondissement**: Strasbourg-Campagne (1800–1879 and 1919–2015).
- **Historical Region**: Unterelsaß (central district of Elsaß-Lothringen, 1871–1918).
- **Administrative Type**: Commune of France (territorial subdivision for municipalities).
- **Coordinates**: 48.708333333333, 7.5130555555556.
- **Aliases**: Sässolsheim, Sæssolsheim.
- **Official Website**: https://www.saessolsheim.fr/
- **Population Counts**: 546, 556, 571, 570, 574, 586, 597, 599, 602, 604.
- **Sitelink Count**: 44.
- **Bas-Rhin Inception**: March 4, 1790.
- **Unterelsaß Inception**: May 20, 1871.
- **Commune of France Inception**: 1789.

## FAQs
**Where is Saessolsheim located?**
Saessolsheim is situated in the Bas-Rhin department of France, specifically within the arrondissement of Saverne. Its geographic coordinates are 48.708333333333 latitude and 7.5130555555556 longitude.

**What administrative changes has Saessolsheim undergone?**
The commune was part of the arrondissement of Strasbourg-Campagne from 1800 to 1879 and again from 1919 to 2015. From 1871 to 1918, it was located in the Unterelsaß district of the German Empire's Elsaß-Lothringen territory.

**What are the alternate names for Saessolsheim?**
The entity is also known by the aliases Sässolsheim and Sæssolsheim.

**What type of administrative entity is Saessolsheim?**
It is a commune of France, a territorial subdivision for municipalities that was established in 1789.

## Why It Matters
Saessolsheim matters as a microcosm of the shifting political and administrative borders in the Alsace region. Its history reflects the complex transition between French and German control, specifically its incorporation into the Unterelsaß district during the German Empire's rule from 1871 to 1918. As a commune, it represents the fundamental unit of local governance in France, playing a role in the administrative structure of the Bas-Rhin department and the broader European Collectivity of Alsace.

## Notable For
- **Historical Administration**: Being part of the Unterelsaß district during the German annexation of Alsace-Lorraine (1871–1918).
- **Administrative Longevity**: Existing within the arrondissement of Strasbourg-Campagne for two distinct periods (1800–1879 and 1919–2015) before transitioning to the arrondissement of Saverne.
- **Demographic Data**: Possessing a detailed record of population figures ranging from 546 to 604.
- **Digital Presence**: Maintaining an official website at saessolsheim.fr.

## Body

### Geography and Location
Saessolsheim is defined by its specific geographic coordinates at 48.708333333333 latitude and 7.5130555555556 longitude. It is a commune situated within the Bas-Rhin, a French administrative district that was established on March 4, 1790. The commune falls under the jurisdiction of the European Collectivity of Alsace and is currently administered within the arrondissement of Saverne.

### Administrative History
The administrative history of Saessolsheim is marked by changes in national and regional borders. From 1871 to 1918, the commune was located in Unterelsaß, which was the name for the central district (Bezirk) of the imperial territory of Elsaß-Lothringen (Alsace-Lorraine) within the German Empire. This period began with the inception of the Unterelsaß district on May 20, 1871.

Prior to and following this period, Saessolsheim was part of the arrondissement of Strasbourg-Campagne. This affiliation existed in two distinct spans: from 1800 to 1879 and again from 1919 to 2015. As a commune, it falls under the category of "commune of France," a territorial subdivision for municipalities that originated in 1789.

### Demographics
The commune has recorded various population counts over time, with documented figures including 546, 556, 571, 570, 574, 586, 597, 599, 602, and 604. These numbers illustrate the demographic fluctuations and stability of the small municipality.

### National Context: France
Saessolsheim exists within the broader context of France, a country located primarily in Western Europe but extending into the Americas, Africa, and Oceania through overseas territories. France operates as a semi-presidential republic with a unitary state and decentralized administration. The executive branch is shared between the President of the Republic, Emmanuel Macron, and the Prime Minister, Sébastien Lecornu.

The French legislature is bicameral, consisting of the National Assembly and the Senate. The country is a founding member of the European Union (since March 25, 1957) and a permanent member of the United Nations Security Council (since October 24, 1945). France possesses nuclear weapons, a status attained in 1960, and is a member of NATO (since April 4, 1949).

#### Economy and Infrastructure
France has a nominal GDP of $2.78 trillion USD (2022) and a government budget of €455.2 billion (2023). The currency is the Euro (EUR) in metropolitan France, while the CFP Franc is used in overseas territories. The country drives on the right side of the road, uses the metric system, and operates an electrical grid of 230 volts at 50 Hz using Europlug and Type E plugs.

#### Geography and Territory
The national territory encompasses 643,801 square kilometers. Metropolitan France shares borders with Andorra, Belgium, Germany, Italy, Luxembourg, Monaco, Spain, and Switzerland. The highest point in the country is Mont Blanc (4,808.72 meters), and the lowest is Étang de Lavalduc (-10 meters). France also possesses overseas territories in the Americas (e.g., French Guiana), Africa (e.g., Mayotte, Réunion), Oceania (e.g., New Caledonia), and Antarctica (Adélie Land).

#### Symbols and Culture
National symbols include the tricolore flag (blue, white, red) and the motto "Liberté, égalité, fraternité." The national anthem is "La Marseillaise." The official language is French, though regional languages such as Alsatian, Basque, and Breton are recognized. Public holidays include Bastille Day (July 14) and Christmas (December 25).

#### Demographics and Society
As of January 1, 2025, France has an estimated population of 68,605,616. The society is highly urbanized, with a life expectancy of 82 years (2022). Compulsory education is required for ages 6 to 16, and the retirement age is 62 years standard, with a full rate available at 67 years.

## References

1. BnF authorities
2. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
3. INSEE code
4. répertoire géographique des communes
5. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
6. Annuaire de service-public.fr
7. MusicBrainz
8. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
9. Populations légales 2016
10. Populations légales 2017
11. Populations légales 2018
12. Populations légales 2019
13. Populations légales 2020
14. Populations légales 2021
15. Populations de référence 2022
16. Populations de référence 2023
17. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
18. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
19. GeoNames
20. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
21. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
22. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)