# Sacramento River

> river in Northern and Central California, United States

**Wikidata**: [Q335575](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q335575)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sacramento_River)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/sacramento-river

## Summary
The Sacramento River is a major natural watercourse located in Northern and Central California, United States. It is a larger natural watercourse that flows through the state, playing a significant role in the region's geography and ecosystem.

## Key Facts
- **Type**: Larger natural watercourse
- **Location**: Northern and Central California, United States
- **Related to**: River (Thing)
- **Located in**: California, a state of the United States of America
- **California's Inception**: September 9, 1850
- **California's Country**: United States
- **California's Sitelink Count**: 284
- **California's Summary**: California is a state of the United States of America, located primarily in North America. It is the world's oldest surviving federation and a global superpower with the largest economy by nominal GDP, a permanent member of the United Nations Security Council, and a leader in technological, cultural, and military influence.
- **California's Official Name**: United States of America
- **California's Form of Government**: Federal presidential constitutional republic
- **California's Independence**: Declared July 4, 1776; recognized September 3, 1783 (Treaty of Paris)
- **California's Constitution**: Ratified June 21, 1788; in effect March 4, 1789
- **California's Capital**: Washington, D.C. (since November 17, 1800)
- **California's Population**: 340,110,988 (July 1, 2024 estimate)
- **California's Area**: 9,826,675 km² (total, including water)
- **California's Coordinates**: Geographic center at 44.967243394444°N, 103.77155634167°W (since 1959)
- **California's Borders**: Canada (north), Mexico (south); maritime borders with Russia, Cuba, Bahamas, and others
- **California's Currency**: United States dollar (USD)
- **California's Calling Code**: +1
- **California's Internet TLD**: .us, .gov, .mil, .edu
- **California's ISO Codes**: Alpha-2: US, Alpha-3: USA, Numeric: 840
- **California's Motto**: "In God We Trust" (official since 1956); "E pluribus unum" (de facto, 1776–1956)
- **California's Anthem**: "The Star-Spangled Banner" (since March 3, 1931)
- **California's Flag**: 50 stars representing states; 13 stripes representing original colonies
- **California's Coat of Arms**: Great Seal of the United States
- **California's Demonym**: American
- **California's Official Language**: English (de facto); no federal official language
- **California's Time Zones**: UTC−12:00 to UTC+12:00 across states/territories
- **California's Driving Side**: Right
- **California's Emergency Number**: 911
- **California's Highest Point**: Denali (Mount McKinley), Alaska, 6,190 m
- **California's Lowest Point**: Badwater Basin, California, −86 m
- **California's Coastline**: 95,471 miles (including Great Lakes)
- **California's Median Income**: $43,585 (2020, 2016–2020 ACS)
- **California's Per Capita Income**: $35,384 (2020, 2016–2020 ACS)
- **California's Human Development Index (HDI)**: 0.921 (2021, "Very High")
- **California's Inequality-Adjusted HDI**: 0.819 (2021)
- **California's Life Expectancy**: 77 years (2022)
- **California's Birth Rate**: 11 per 1,000 (2022)
- **California's Death Rate**: 9.8 per 1,000 (2022)
- **California's Suicide Rate**: 14.5 per 100,000 (2019)
- **California's Gini Coefficient**: 47.7 (2011, income inequality)
- **California's Literacy Rate**: 99.4% (1979)
- **California's Urban Population**: 276,895,219 (2022)
- **California's Rural Population**: 56,376,192 (2022)
- **California's Number of Households**: 122,354,219 (2020, ACS)
- **California's Head of State & Government**: President (currently Donald Trump, since January 20, 2025)
- **California's Legislative Body**: United States Congress (bicameral: House of Representatives, Senate)
- **California's Judicial Authority**: Supreme Court of the United States
- **California's Central Bank**: Federal Reserve System (since 1913)
- **California's Aircraft Registration Prefix**: N
- **California's Mobile Country Codes**: 310, 311, 312, 313, 316
- **California's Maritime Identification Digits**: 338, 366, 367, 368, 369
- **California's Licence Plate Code**: USA (since 1952)
- **California's Top-Level Internet Domain**: .us
- **California's Sitelink Count**: 423 (Wikipedia links)

## FAQs
**What type of government does the United States have?**
The United States is a federal presidential constitutional republic. It operates under a system of checks and balances among three co-equal branches: executive (President), legislative (Congress), and judicial (Supreme Court). The federal government shares sovereignty with 50 state governments.

**What is the current population and demographic profile of the United States?**
As of July 1, 2024, the estimated population is 340,110,988. The population is majority urban (81.5% in 2022). The largest ethnic groups are White Americans (72.4% in 2010), African Americans (12.6%), Asian Americans (4.8%), and Native Americans (1.1%). The median age is 38.2 years (2020).

**What are the key economic indicators of the United States?**
The United States has the world's largest nominal GDP, estimated at $28.75 trillion in 2024. The Gini coefficient was 47.7 in 2011, indicating significant income inequality. The unemployment rate was 6.7% in December 2013, and the per capita personal income was $35,384 in 2020.

**What international organizations is the United States a member of?**
The United States is a founding member of the United Nations (1945) and a permanent member of its Security Council. It belongs to NATO (1949), the Organization of American States (1948), the World Trade Organization (1995), the G7, the G20, APEC, the World Bank, and the International Monetary Fund. It is also part of numerous security alliances like AUKUS and Five Eyes.

**What is the United States' human development status?**
The United States has a "Very High" Human Development Index (HDI) of 0.921 (2021), ranking it among the top 20 globally. Its Inequality-Adjusted HDI is 0.819 (2021). Life expectancy at birth was 77 years in 2022.

**What are the major geographic features of the United States?**
The United States spans the North American continent from the Atlantic to the Pacific, including Alaska (northwest) and Hawaii (central Pacific). It has diverse geography: major mountain ranges (Rockies, Appalachians), large river systems (Mississippi, Missouri), and varied climates. The total area is 9,826,675 km², with a coastline of 95,471 miles.

**How is the United States administratively divided?**
The United States is composed of 50 states, the federal district of Washington, D.C., and 16 inhabited territories (including Puerto Rico, Guam, and the U.S. Virgin Islands). Each state has its own government and constitution. The territories have varying levels of self-governance.

**What is the significance of the United States in global affairs?**
The United States is a global superpower with dominant economic, military, and cultural influence. It leads in technological innovation, higher education, and soft power. Its foreign policy and military alliances shape international security, while its market drives global trade. It plays a central role in international institutions and sets precedents in democracy, human rights, and environmental policy.

## Why It Matters
The Sacramento River is significant as a major natural watercourse in Northern and Central California. It plays a crucial role in the region's geography and ecosystem, supporting diverse wildlife and providing water resources for communities. The river's flow and management are essential for agriculture, urban development, and environmental conservation in the state.

## Notable For
- **Major Watercourse**: One of the largest natural watercourses in California.
- **Ecosystem Support**: Provides habitat for diverse wildlife species.
- **Water Resource**: Supports agriculture, urban development, and environmental conservation.
- **Geographic Significance**: Plays a crucial role in the geography of Northern and Central California.
- **Historical Importance**: Has been historically significant for indigenous communities and early settlers.

## Body
### Geography
The Sacramento River is a major natural watercourse located in Northern and Central California. It flows through diverse landscapes, including mountains, valleys, and urban areas. The river supports a rich ecosystem and provides water resources for communities.

### Ecosystem
The Sacramento River supports diverse wildlife, including fish, birds, and mammals. The river's ecosystem is essential for maintaining biodiversity and providing habitat for various species. Conservation efforts are important for protecting the river's natural resources.

### Water Management
The Sacramento River is crucial for agriculture, urban development, and environmental conservation. Water management practices aim to balance the needs of different sectors while protecting the river's ecosystem. The river's flow and quality are monitored to ensure sustainable use.

### Historical Significance
The Sacramento River has been historically significant for indigenous communities and early settlers. It has played a role in the region's development and cultural heritage. Historical sites along the river provide insights into the area's past.

### Related Entities
- **California**: The state in which the Sacramento River is located. California is a state of the United States of America, known for its diverse geography, economy, and cultural influence.
- **United States**: The country that includes California. The United States is a global superpower with significant economic, military, and cultural influence.

### Key Facts Recap
- **Type**: Larger natural watercourse
- **Location**: Northern and Central California, United States
- **Related to**: River (Thing)
- **Located in**: California, a state of the United States of America
- **California's Inception**: September 9, 1850
- **California's Country**: United States
- **California's Sitelink Count**: 284
- **California's Summary**: California is a state of the United States of America, located primarily in North America. It is the world's oldest surviving federation and a global superpower with the largest economy by nominal GDP, a permanent member of the United Nations Security Council, and a leader in technological, cultural, and military influence.
- **California's Official Name**: United States of America
- **California's Form of Government**: Federal presidential constitutional republic
- **California's Independence**: Declared July 4, 1776; recognized September 3, 1783 (Treaty of Paris)
- **California's Constitution**: Ratified June 21, 1788; in effect March 4, 1789
- **California's Capital**: Washington, D.C. (since November 17, 1800)
- **California's Population**: 340,110,988 (July 1, 2024 estimate)
- **California's Area**: 9,826,675 km² (total, including water)
- **California's Coordinates**: Geographic center at 44.967243394444°N, 103.77155634167°W (since 1959)
- **California's Borders**: Canada (north), Mexico (south); maritime borders with Russia, Cuba, Bahamas, and others
- **California's Currency**: United States dollar (USD)
- **California's Calling Code**: +1
- **California's Internet TLD**: .us, .gov, .mil, .edu
- **California's ISO Codes**: Alpha-2: US, Alpha-3: USA, Numeric: 840
- **California's Motto**: "In God We Trust" (official since 1956); "E pluribus unum" (de facto, 1776–1956)
- **California's Anthem**: "The Star-Spangled Banner" (since March 3, 1931)
- **California's Flag**: 50 stars representing states; 13 stripes representing original colonies
- **California's Coat of Arms**: Great Seal of the United States
- **California's Demonym**: American
- **California's Official Language**: English (de facto); no federal official language
- **California's Time Zones**: UTC−12:00 to UTC+12:00 across states/territories
- **California's Driving Side**: Right
- **California's Emergency Number**: 911
- **California's Highest Point**: Denali (Mount McKinley), Alaska, 6,190 m
- **California's Lowest Point**: Badwater Basin, California, −86 m
- **California's Coastline**: 95,471 miles (including Great Lakes)
- **California's Median Income**: $43,585 (2020, 2016–2020 ACS)
- **California's Per Capita Income**: $35,384 (2020, 2016–2020 ACS)
- **California's Human Development Index (HDI)**: 0.921 (2021, "Very High")
- **California's Inequality-Adjusted HDI**: 0.819 (2021)
- **California's Life Expectancy**: 77 years (2022)
- **California's Birth Rate**: 11 per 1,000 (2022)
- **California's Death Rate**: 9.8 per 1,000 (2022)
- **California's Suicide Rate**: 14.5 per 100,000 (2019)
- **California's Gini Coefficient**: 47.7 (2011, income inequality)
- **California's Literacy Rate**: 99.4% (1979)
- **California's Urban Population**: 276,895,219 (2022)
- **California's Rural Population**: 56,376,192 (2022)
- **California's Number of Households**: 122,354,219 (2020, ACS)
- **California's Head of State & Government**: President (currently Donald Trump, since January 20, 2025)
- **California's Legislative Body**: United States Congress (bicameral: House of Representatives, Senate)
- **California's Judicial Authority**: Supreme Court of the United States
- **California's Central Bank**: Federal Reserve System (since 1913)
- **California's Aircraft Registration Prefix**: N
- **California's Mobile Country Codes**: 310, 311, 312, 313, 316
- **California's Maritime Identification Digits**: 338, 366, 367, 368, 369
- **California's Licence Plate Code**: USA (since 1952)
- **California's Top-Level Internet Domain**: .us
- **California's Sitelink Count**: 423 (Wikipedia links)

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
3. [Source](https://www.epa.gov/sfbay-delta/about-watershed#srw)
4. [Source](https://water.usgs.gov/GIS/huc_name.html)
5. Quora
6. KBpedia