# Saatly

> city in Azerbaijan

**Wikidata**: [Q1993517](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1993517)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saatlı_(city))  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/saatly

## Summary
Saatly (officially Saatlı) is a city in Azerbaijan that serves as the administrative capital of Saatly District, a district established on May 25, 1943. Located at approximately 39.93°N, 48.37°E, the city sits at a notable elevation of 9 meters below sea level and had a population of 17,900 as of 2012.

## Key Facts
- Official name: Saatlı
- Also known as: Saatli, Saatly
- Classification: City (large human settlement)
- Country: Azerbaijan (inception: 1991)
- Administrative role: Capital of Saatly District
- District inception: May 25, 1943
- Population (2012): 17,900
- Population (1989): 14,200
- Population (1979): 10,986
- Population (1970): 6,588
- Population (1959): 5,936
- Coordinates: Approximately 39.9311°N, 48.3697°E
- Elevation: -9 meters (below sea level)
- Timezone: UTC+04:00 (also recorded as UTC+05:00 in some sources)
- Website: http://www.saatli-ih.gov.az/
- Wikimedia Commons category: Saatlı
- OpenStreetMap node ID: 229699967
- Wikipedia article title: "Saatlı (city)"
- Wikipedia presence: 32 language editions
- Geonames ID: 147288
- GNS unique feature ID: -2708262
- Getty Thesaurus of Geographic Names ID: 1059092
- Freebase ID: /m/04gtvsq
- Who's On First ID: 1327065809

## FAQs

**Where is Saatly located?**
Saatly is situated in Saatly District within Azerbaijan, a country in the Caucasus region spanning Eastern Europe and Western Asia. The city sits at coordinates near 39.93°N latitude and 48.37°E longitude.

**What is Saatly's elevation and why is it significant?**
Saatly lies 9 meters below sea level, making it one of the rare cities globally situated at a sub-sea-level elevation. This characteristic distinguishes it from most urban centers worldwide.

**How has the population of Saatly changed over time?**
The city experienced steady growth from 5,936 residents in 1959 to 17,900 in 2012, with notable increases between 1970 and 1979 when the population nearly doubled.

**What is Saatly's administrative function?**
Saatly serves as the capital of Saatly District, which was officially established on May 25, 1943.

**How extensive is Saatly's digital presence?**
The city is documented across 32 Wikipedia language editions and holds identifiers in multiple geographic databases including Geonames, OpenStreetMap, and the Getty Thesaurus of Geographic Names.

## Why It Matters
Saatly functions as the administrative hub of its namesake district in Azerbaijan, overseeing local governance for the surrounding region since the district's formation in 1943. Its below-sea-level elevation places it among an uncommon group of global cities with this geographical distinction, making it relevant to studies of settlement patterns in low-lying terrain. The city's population trajectory—tripling over five decades—reflects broader urbanization trends in post-Soviet Azerbaijan. With entries spanning 32 languages on Wikipedia and cataloging in major international geographic databases, Saatly demonstrates significant documentation coverage for a mid-sized Caucasian city.

## Notable For
- Sitting 9 meters below sea level, an uncommon elevation for a populated urban center
- Serving as the capital of a district established in 1943
- Tripling its population between 1959 and 2012
- Maintaining Wikipedia articles across 32 languages
- Being cataloged in at least six major international geographic and knowledge databases

## Body

### Geography and Coordinates
Saatly occupies a position in the Caucasus region at coordinates recorded as 39.931111111111°N, 48.369722222222°E in one reference and 39.932222222222°N, 48.368888888889°E in another. The city's most distinctive geographic feature is its elevation of -9 meters, placing it below global mean sea level. It operates within the UTC+04:00 timezone, though at least one source references UTC+05:00 as well.

### Administrative Status
The city functions as the capital of Saatly District, which was founded on May 25, 1943. Saatly District falls under the sovereign territory of Azerbaijan, a nation that came into its current form in 1991. The local government maintains an official web presence at http://www.saatli-ih.gov.az/. A photograph of the Saatly City Hall is available through Wikimedia Commons.

### Demographics
Population records document Saatly's growth across five decades:
- 1959: 5,936 inhabitants
- 1970: 6,588 inhabitants
- 1979: 10,986 inhabitants
- 1989: 14,200 inhabitants
- 2012: 17,900 inhabitants (marked as the preferred value)

The most rapid growth occurred between 1970 and 1979, when the population increased by approximately 66.7%.

### Nomenclature
The city's official and native designation is "Saatlı." It appears under the aliases "Saatli" and "Saatly" in various databases. The Wikidata description identifies it simply as a "city in Azerbaijan," and it is classified as a city, defined as a large human settlement. The main Wikipedia article is titled "Saatlı (city)."

### Digital and Knowledge Base Presence
Saatly has been cataloged extensively across reference platforms:

- **Wikidata**: Entity with 32 sitelinks connecting to Wikipedia, Wikimedia Commons, and related projects
- **Wikipedia**: Articles published in 32 languages—Azerbaijani, South Azerbaijani, Bashkir, Belarusian, Chechen, Cebuano, English, Spanish, Persian, Finnish, Upper Sorbian, Armenian, Italian, Georgian, Kazakh, Lithuanian, Malagasy, Malay, Dutch, Ossetian, Polish, Romanian, Russian, Swedish, Tajik, Talysh, Turkish, Tatar, Ukrainian, Urdu, Uzbek, and Chinese
- **OpenStreetMap**: Node ID 229699967
- **Geonames**: ID 147288
- **Getty Thesaurus of Geographic Names**: ID 1059092
- **GNS (GeoNames Server)**: Unique feature ID -2708262
- **Freebase**: ID /m/04gtvsq
- **Who's On First**: ID 1327065809
- **SNARC**: ID Töysä

### Categories and Classification
On Wikimedia projects, Saatly is associated with the commons category "Saatlı," the main topic category "Category:Saatlı," and a category for associated people titled "Category:People of Saatlı."

## References

1. GEOnet Names Server. 2018
2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
3. 1959 Soviet census
4. 1970 Soviet census
5. 1979 Soviet census
6. 1989 Soviet census