# S.P. Korolev Rocket and Space Corporation Energia > Russian spacecraft manufacturer **Wikidata**: [Q763402](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q763402) **Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energia_(corporation)) **Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/s-p-korolev-rocket-and-space-corporation-energia ## Summary S.P. Korolev Rocket and Space Corporation Energia is a Russian aerospace company founded in 1946, named after the Soviet rocket engineer Sergei Korolev. It is the primary developer of Russia's crewed spacecraft, including the Soyuz series, and has been involved in numerous space missions, such as the International Space Station and lunar exploration programs. ## Key Facts - Founded in 1946 by Sergei Korolev, the father of Soviet spaceflight. - Headquarters located in Korolyov, Moscow Oblast, Russia. - Operates under the name "RSC Energia" in English. - Key products include the Soyuz spacecraft, Progress cargo vehicles, and the Energia rocket. - Employed approximately 7,791 people as of recent reports. - Revenue of 2.6 billion rubles (approximately $35 million USD) in 2020. - Owned by the Russian government through the Federal Space Agency (Roscosmos). - Has a subsidiary, RKK Energia, which focuses on spacecraft development. - Named after Sergei Korolev, the pioneer of Soviet space technology. - Industry classification includes aerospace manufacturing and space exploration. - Website: http://www.energia.ru/ ## FAQs ### Q: What is the primary focus of S.P. Korolev Rocket and Space Corporation Energia? A: The company primarily focuses on the development and production of crewed spacecraft, including the Soyuz series, and cargo vehicles like Progress. It also develops launch vehicles and participates in international space programs. ### Q: Who founded S.P. Korolev Rocket and Space Corporation Energia? A: The company was founded by Sergei Korolev, a renowned Soviet rocket engineer and the father of Soviet spaceflight. He is also the namesake of the corporation. ### Q: What are some notable products developed by Energia? A: Energia has developed the Soyuz spacecraft, which is used for transporting astronauts to the International Space Station. The company has also developed the Progress cargo spacecraft and the Energia rocket, which was used to launch the Buran space shuttle. ### Q: Where is S.P. Korolev Rocket and Space Corporation Energia headquartered? A: The company is headquartered in Korolyov, Moscow Oblast, Russia. This location is significant as it is the birthplace of Sergei Korolev and the center of Russia's space industry. ### Q: What is the revenue of S.P. Korolev Rocket and Space Corporation Energia? A: The company reported a revenue of 2.6 billion rubles (approximately $35 million USD) in 2020. This revenue is generated from the development and production of spacecraft and launch vehicles. ## Why It Matters S.P. Korolev Rocket and Space Corporation Energia plays a crucial role in Russia's space program, particularly in the development of crewed spacecraft and launch vehicles. The company's work has been instrumental in maintaining Russia's presence in space, including the International Space Station and lunar exploration programs. Energia's contributions have been essential for Russia's space exploration efforts, ensuring the country's capability to conduct human spaceflight and participate in international space missions. The company's work has also been significant in advancing space technology and contributing to the global space industry. ## Notable For - Developing the Soyuz spacecraft, which is the primary means of transporting astronauts to the International Space Station. - Producing the Progress cargo spacecraft, which is used to resupply the International Space Station. - Developing the Energia rocket, which was used to launch the Buran space shuttle. - Being the primary developer of Russia's crewed spacecraft and launch vehicles. - Participating in international space programs, including the International Space Station. - Contributing to Russia's space exploration efforts and maintaining the country's capability to conduct human spaceflight. ## Body ### History S.P. Korolev Rocket and Space Corporation Energia was founded in 1946 by Sergei Korolev, a pioneer in Soviet space technology. The company is named after Korolev, who is often referred to as the father of Soviet spaceflight. Energia has a rich history in the development of spacecraft and launch vehicles, including the Soyuz spacecraft and the Energia rocket. The company has been involved in numerous space missions, including the International Space Station and lunar exploration programs. ### Products and Services Energia is known for developing the Soyuz spacecraft, which is used for transporting astronauts to the International Space Station. The company has also developed the Progress cargo spacecraft, which is used to resupply the International Space Station. Energia has also developed the Energia rocket, which was used to launch the Buran space shuttle. The company's products and services are essential for Russia's space program and have been instrumental in maintaining the country's presence in space. ### Organization and Structure S.P. Korolev Rocket and Space Corporation Energia is headquartered in Korolyov, Moscow Oblast, Russia. The company operates under the name "RSC Energia" in English. Energia has a subsidiary, RKK Energia, which focuses on spacecraft development. The company is owned by the Russian government through the Federal Space Agency (Roscosmos). Energia employs approximately 7,791 people and has a revenue of 2.6 billion rubles (approximately $35 million USD) in 2020. ### Industry and Impact Energia's work has been significant in advancing space technology and contributing to the global space industry. The company's contributions have been essential for Russia's space exploration efforts, ensuring the country's capability to conduct human spaceflight and participate in international space missions. Energia's work has also been crucial in maintaining Russia's presence in space, including the International Space Station and lunar exploration programs. ### Related Entities S.P. Korolev Rocket and Space Corporation Energia is related to various entities in the space industry. The company is a member of the International Astronautical Federation and has collaborated with other space agencies, including NASA and the European Space Agency. Energia has also worked with other Russian space companies, such as Roscosmos and the Russian Federal Space Agency. The company's work has been recognized with numerous awards, including the State Prize of the USSR and the Order of Lenin. ## References 1. [Source](https://www.energia.ru/en/corporation/oao.html) 2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013 3. [Source](https://www.energia.ru/ru/disclose/adocs/buh_otchet_2017.pdf) 4. [Source](http://e-disclosure.ru/portal/files.aspx?id=1615&type=3) 5. [Source](http://www.rbc.ru/magazine/2016/05/5716c2249a79472b85254179) 6. GRID Release 2016-12-06