# Rustavi

> city in Kvemo Kartli, Georgia

**Wikidata**: [Q182521](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q182521)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rustavi)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/rustavi

## Summary
Rustavi is a city in southeastern Georgia, located in the Kvemo Kartli region. It serves as the regional capital and is classified as a large human settlement with a population exceeding 100,000. The city has a rich industrial history, particularly in steel production, and is home to notable cultural and sports institutions.

## Key Facts
- Located in the Kvemo Kartli region of southeastern Georgia
- Population: 132,333 (2023), with historical data showing fluctuations from 62,395 in 1959 to 158,661 in 1989
- Established as a city in 1961
- Capital of Kvemo Kartli region since 1995
- Home to Georgian Steel, a major industrial company founded in 1948
- Hosts Poladi Stadium, a significant sports venue
- Serves as headquarters for FC Rustavi (2015) and FC Metalurgi Rustavi (2006)
- Official languages: Georgian and Abkhaz
- Timezone: UTC+04:00
- Postal codes: 3700–3799
- Elevation: 350 meters above sea level
- Climate: Humid subtropical
- Coordinates: 41.543611°N, 45.011667°E
- Official website: rustavi.gov.ge (in Georgian)
- Social media presence: Facebook (RustaviCityHall), YouTube (rustavicityhall)
- Sister cities: Łódź, Ganja, Akmenė, Cauayan, Cherkasy, Gdynia, Ijevan, İnegöl, Ivano-Frankivsk, Kiruna, Panevėžys, Płock, Santiago, Sumgait, Kryvyi Rih, Žodzina, Khmelnytskyi, Vinnytsia

## FAQs
**What is the population of Rustavi?**
Rustavi has a population of 132,333 as of 2023, with historical records showing significant growth from 62,395 in 1959 to 158,661 in 1989.

**What industries are prominent in Rustavi?**
Rustavi is known for its steel industry, with Georgian Steel being a major employer since 1948.

**What sports teams are based in Rustavi?**
Rustavi is home to FC Rustavi (founded 2015) and FC Metalurgi Rustavi (founded 2006), both of which compete in Georgian football.

**What is the climate like in Rustavi?**
Rustavi has a humid subtropical climate, characterized by hot summers and mild winters.

**How many sister cities does Rustavi have?**
Rustavi has established sister city relationships with 15 cities, including Łódź, Ganja, and Ivano-Frankivsk.

## Why It Matters
Rustavi plays a crucial role in Georgia's industrial sector, particularly in steel production, which has been a cornerstone of the city's economy since the 1940s. As the capital of Kvemo Kartli, it serves as a regional administrative and cultural hub, hosting key institutions such as Georgian Steel and Poladi Stadium. The city's strategic location along the Kura River and its historical ties to Soviet-era industrialization make it significant in both economic and historical contexts. Additionally, its sister city relationships highlight its international connections and cooperative efforts in urban development and cultural exchange.

## Notable For
- Being the regional capital of Kvemo Kartli since 1995
- Hosting Georgian Steel, one of Georgia's oldest and largest industrial companies
- Serving as the headquarters for two prominent Georgian football clubs
- Having a humid subtropical climate with distinct seasonal variations
- Maintaining extensive sister city partnerships with 15 international municipalities
- Featuring Poladi Stadium, a key sports venue in the region

## Body
### Geography and Location
Rustavi is situated in southeastern Georgia, within the Kvemo Kartli region. The city is located along the Kura River and has an elevation of 350 meters above sea level. It is part of the broader Caucasus region, which has historically influenced its climate and cultural development.

### History and Establishment
Rustavi was officially established as a city in 1961 and has since served as the capital of Kvemo Kartli since 1995. The region's inception in 1995 reflects administrative reorganizations following Georgia's independence from the Soviet Union in 1991.

### Demographics and Population
The population of Rustavi has fluctuated significantly over time, with records showing a peak of 158,661 in 1989 and a more recent count of 132,333 in 2023. Historical data includes figures from 1959 (62,395), 1970 (98,210), and 1979 (129,084), illustrating both growth and decline in certain periods.

### Economy and Industry
Rustavi is renowned for its steel industry, with Georgian Steel being a major employer since 1948. The company, headquartered in Rustavi, operates in the industrial sector and has a workforce of 1,600 employees. The city's industrial heritage is closely tied to its Soviet-era development, particularly during the Georgian Soviet Socialist Republic.

### Sports and Culture
Rustavi hosts Poladi Stadium, a significant sports venue that supports local and regional athletic events. The city is also home to FC Rustavi (founded 2015) and FC Metalurgi Rustavi (founded 2006), both of which compete in Georgian football. These institutions contribute to the city's cultural and recreational landscape.

### Administration and Governance
Rustavi serves as the capital of Kvemo Kartli, a region that includes the city and its surrounding areas. The city's administrative functions are supported by its official website, rustavi.gov.ge, which provides Georgian-language resources. The current head of government is Nino Latsabidze, who has held the position since November 2021.

### International Relations
Rustavi maintains sister city relationships with 15 international municipalities, including Łódź, Ganja, and Ivano-Frankivsk. These partnerships, established between 1952 and 2018, reflect the city's commitment to international cooperation and cultural exchange.

### Climate and Environment
Rustavi experiences a humid subtropical climate, characterized by hot summers and mild winters. The city's elevation and geographical location contribute to its distinct climate patterns, which influence local agriculture and urban planning.

### Transportation and Infrastructure
Rustavi has a local dialing code of 341 and is served by the UN/LOCODE GEZAK. The city's infrastructure includes public transportation, such as trolleybuses, which have been operational in Rustawi since the 1940s.

### Education and Media
Rustavi has a strong educational presence, with institutions contributing to the city's intellectual and cultural development. The city also has a media presence, including a YouTube channel (rustavicityhall) and a Facebook page (RustaviCityHall), which provide updates and information to residents.

### Notable Figures and Institutions
Rustavi is associated with notable figures and institutions, including the category of people born in the city and those associated with it. The city's historical and cultural significance is reflected in its various categories and identifiers, such as its Wikipedia title and commons category.

## References

1. [Source](https://rustavi.gov.ge/page/45)
2. [Source](https://uml.lodz.pl/dla-mieszkancow/o-miescie/wspolpraca-z-zagranica/rustawi/)
3. [Source](http://www.azerbaijans.com/content_1719_en.html)
4. [Source](https://bip.um.gdynia.pl/miasta-siostrzane/wspolpraca-z-miastami-siostrzanymi,341487)
5. [Source](https://bip.um.gdynia.pl/miasta-siostrzane,1760/wspolpraca-z-miastami-siostrzanymi,341487)
6. [Source](https://www.kiruna.se/Kommun/Kommun-politik/Vanorter/)
7. [Source](http://www.panevezys.lt/lt/veiklos-sritys/uzsienio-rysiu-skyrius_1247/tarptautinis-bendradarbiavimas-220/miestai-partneriai.html)
8. [Source](https://cherkasy24.info/24063-gruzinske-msto-pobratim-cherkas-rustav-vdpravlyaye-gumantarniy-vantazh-v-ukrayinu.html)
9. [Source](https://www.inegol.bel.tr/inegol/kardes-sehirlerimiz/rustavi/?ai=25)
10. [Source](https://www.vmr.gov.ua/en/twin-cities#parentHorizontalTab13)
11. Virtual International Authority File
12. Georgian Post
13. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
14. MusicBrainz
15. [Source](http://www.geostat.ge/)
16. Georgian Census 2002
17. [Source](https://www.geostat.ge/en/modules/categories/41/population)
18. [Source](http://www.ethno-kavkaz.narod.ru/rngeorgia.html)
19. [Source](http://pop-stat.mashke.org/georgia-ethnic1970.htm)
20. [Source](http://pop-stat.mashke.org/georgia-ethnic1979.htm)
21. [Source](http://pop-stat.mashke.org/georgia-ethnic1989.htm)
22. GeoNames
23. [Source](https://service.unece.org/trade/locode/ge.htm)
24. Quora
25. YouTube API