# Russian University of Transport

> higher education institution in the field of railway transport in Moscow, Russia

**Wikidata**: [Q1477512](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1477512)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russian_University_of_Transport)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/russian-university-of-transport

## Summary
The Russian University of Transport is a higher education institution in Moscow, Russia specializing in railway transport. Founded in 1896 by Nicholas II of Russia, it has evolved through several name changes and is currently known as the Russian University of Transport (Российский университет транспорта).

## Key Facts
- Founded in 1896 by Nicholas II of Russia
- Located in Maryina Roshcha District, Moscow at ulitsa Образцова, 9, stroenie 9
- Has approximately 90,000 students
- Affiliated with the Ministry of Transport of the Russian Federation
- Has been awarded the Order of the Red Banner of Labour (1945) and Order of Lenin (1946)
- Official name changed to Российский университет транспорта in 2017
- Is a suspended member of the International Union of Railways since the Russo-Ukrainian war
- Coordinates: 55.78777778°N, 37.60805556°E
- Associated with bioinformatician Pavel A. Pevzner

## FAQs
### Q: When was the Russian University of Transport founded?
A: The Russian University of Transport was founded in 1896 by Nicholas II of Russia. Initially known as Императорское Московское инженерное училище (Imperial Moscow Engineering School), it has undergone several name changes throughout its history.

### Q: How many students does the Russian University of Transport have?
A: The Russian University of Transport has approximately 90,000 students, making it one of the largest specialized educational institutions in Russia focused on railway transport.

### Q: What awards has the Russian University of Transport received?
A: The university has been honored with the Order of the Red Banner of Labour (1945) and Order of Lenin (1946), recognizing its significant contributions to education and railway development in Russia.

### Q: What is the current name of the Russian University of Transport?
A: Since 2017-07-06, the official name of the institution is Российский университет транспорт (Russian University of Transport). Previously, it was known as Московский государственный университет путей сообщения (Moscow State University of Railway Engineering) from 1993 to 2017.

### Q: Is the Russian University of Transport affiliated with any international organizations?
A: The university was a member of the International Union of Railways, joining in 2015, but has been suspended as a member since the full-scale Russo-Ukrainian war.

## Why It Matters
The Russian University of Transport is a cornerstone institution in Russia's transportation education system, specializing in railway engineering and transport management. Founded in 1896, it has played a crucial role in developing the expertise required for Russia's extensive railway network, which remains vital to the country's infrastructure and economy. The university's historical significance is underscored by its imperial origins and the prestigious awards it has received, including the Order of Lenin. With approximately 90,000 students, it represents one of the largest educational institutions of its kind, ensuring a steady pipeline of skilled professionals for Russia's railway sector. The university's suspensions from international organizations also reflect its position within geopolitical contexts.

## Notable For
- Imperial founding by Nicholas II of Russia in 1896, making it one of the oldest specialized railway institutions
- Recognition with both the Order of Red Banner of Labour (1945) and Order of Lenin (1946), highlighting its national importance
- Size with approximately 90,000 students, making it one of the largest railway transport educational institutions globally
- Cultural heritage designation as a regional cultural heritage site in Russia
- Name evolution through numerous iterations, reflecting Russia's political and historical transformations

## Body
### Historical Background
The Russian University of Transport was founded in 1896 by Nicholas II of Russia as Императорское Московское инженерное училище (Imperial Moscow Engineering School). Over its history, the institution has undergone numerous name changes reflecting Russia's political transformations:
- 1896-1913: Императорское Московское инженерное училище (Imperial Moscow Engineering School)
- 1913-1917: Московский институт инженеров путей сообщения императора Николая II (Moscow Institute of Railway Engineers named after Nicholas II)
- 1917-1924: Московский институт инженеров путей сообщения (Moscow Institute of Railway Engineers)
- 1924-1946: Московский институт инженеров транспорта (Moscow Institute of Transport Engineers)
- 1946-1988: Московский институт инженеров железнодорожного транспорта (Moscow Institute of Railway Transport Engineers)
- 1988-1993: Московский институт инженеров транспорта (Moscow Institute of Transport Engineers)
- 1993-2017: Московский государственный университет путей сообщения (Moscow State University of Railway Engineering)
- 2017-present: Российский университет транспорт (Russian University of Transport)

### Location and Facilities
The university is located in Maryina Roshcha District, Moscow at ulitsa Образцова, 9, строение 9. Its headquarters are at D9 Obraztsova Str., with coordinates 55.78777778°N, 37.60805556°E. The institution has been designated as a regional cultural heritage site in Russia, recognizing its historical and architectural significance.

### Academic Structure and Affiliations
The Russian University of Transport is affiliated with the Ministry of Transport of the Russian Federation and is associated with bioinformatician Pavel A. Pevzner. It has approximately 90,000 students, making it one of the largest specialized educational institutions in Russia focused on railway transport.

### Recognition and Awards
The university has been honored with prestigious awards, including:
- Order of the Red Banner of Labour (1945)
- Order of Lenin (1946)

### International Relations
The university joined the International Union of Railways in 2015 as a full-scale member. However, it has been suspended as a member since the full-scale Russo-Ukrainian war.

### Identifiers and Catalog Numbers
The Russian University of Transport has multiple identifiers across various systems:
- ISNI: 0000000085110639
- ROR ID: 05gba0366
- GRID ID: grid.24526.37
- VIAF ID: 122861347
- Freebase ID: /m/03y0ds_
- Ringgold ID: 65032
- OpenSanctions ID: NK-W5mzvNJ4vUJL8qYa9GdZL3
- Elibrary.ru organisation ID: 1229
- Library of Congress authority ID: n2002018088
- Russian organisation number: 1027739733922
- Encyclopaedia of China (third edition) ID: 137290

### Social Media Presence
The university maintains an active presence on various social media platforms:
- Twitter: miit_ru
- Facebook: rut.miit?_rdc=1&_rdr, rut.miit
- Instagram: rut_miit
- Telegram: rut_live
- YouTube: UCgVsat759PVwbH_yptYSakw (РУТ МИИТ), with 5,960 followers as of January 26, 2025

## References

1. GRID Release 2017-01-10
2. Virtual International Authority File
3. [Source](https://vademecum.uic.org/en/memberDetail/350)
4. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
5. Unified State Register of Legal Entities
6. Source
7. [Source](http://www.miit.ru/)
8. [Source](https://ru-monuments.toolforge.org/wikivoyage.php?id=7706015000)
9. [Source](http://miit.ru/portal/page/portal/miit/information?id_page=2106&id_pi_top=1265&id_pi_mmr=1271&id_pi_st=2107&id_pi_cpm=3&id_pi_mm=48&id_pi_m2l=5&id_pi_mmc=64&curr_page_mmc=1&curr_page_mmr=1&curr_page_st=1&view_mode_top=1&ct_mmc=2&ct_mmr=2&id_info_mmr=2411&ct_st=3&id_info_st=83974)
10. GRID Release 2015-12-14
11. GRID Release 2016-12-06
12. Aligned ISNI and Ringgold identifiers for institutions
13. Microsoft Academic Knowledge Graph
14. [Source](https://ror.org/05gba0366)
15. YouTube API