# Roullens

> commune in Aude, France

**Wikidata**: [Q176937](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176937)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roullens)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/roullens

## Summary
Roullens is a commune located in the Aude department of southern France. It is part of the canton of Montréal and falls within the arrondissement of Carcassonne. As a municipal entity, it represents one of the smallest administrative divisions in France, with a population that has varied significantly over time.

## Key Facts
- **Location**: Aude department, Occitanie region, France.
- **Country**: France.
- **Arrondissement**: Carcassonne.
- **Canton**: Montréal.
- **Type**: Commune of France — a municipal subdivision.
- **Coordinates**: Latitude 43.165277777778, Longitude 2.2725.
- **Population (Historical)**: 507, 479, 465, 470, 226, 213, 251, 348, 416, 467, 508, 465, 472, 508, 545, 581, 588.
- **Website**: [www.roullens.fr](http://www.roullens.fr)
- **Wikidata Description**: "commune in Aude, France"
- **Wikipedia Title**: Roullens
- **Sitelink Count**: 41

## FAQs
**What is Roullens?**  
Roullens is a commune in the Aude department in southern France. It is part of the administrative structure of French local governance and belongs to the canton of Montréal and the arrondissement of Carcassonne.

**Where is Roullens located?**  
Roullens is situated in the Aude department, which is part of the Occitanie region in South West France. Its geographic coordinates are approximately 43.1653° N latitude and 2.2725° E longitude.

**What administrative divisions does Roullens belong to?**  
Roullens is part of the canton of Montréal and the arrondissement of Carcassonne. It is classified as a commune, the smallest administrative unit in France.

**What is the population of Roullens?**  
Historical population figures for Roullens include values such as 507, 479, 465, 470, 226, 213, 251, 348, 416, 467, 508, 465, 472, 508, 545, 581, and 588. These numbers suggest fluctuations over time, possibly due to demographic or administrative changes.

**What is the official website for Roullens?**  
The official website for Roullens is [www.roullens.fr](http://www.roullens.fr), which likely provides local government information and community resources.

## Why It Matters
Roullens represents a fundamental unit of French local governance, embodying the decentralized administrative structure that characterizes the French Republic. As part of the Aude department and Occitanie region, it contributes to the cultural, historical, and demographic fabric of southern France. Its role, while small in scale, is essential in maintaining local identity, managing municipal affairs, and participating in regional cohesion. The commune also reflects broader trends in rural and small-town France, including demographic shifts and evolving administrative practices.

## Notable For
- **Administrative Positioning**: Embedded within the canton of Montréal and the arrondissement of Carcassonne, placing it within a structured regional hierarchy.
- **Historical Population Data**: A documented series of population figures that indicate demographic variability over time.
- **Geographic Specificity**: Precise coordinates (lat: 43.165277777778, lon: 2.2725) that anchor it geographically within the Aude department.
- **Digital Presence**: Maintains an official website, indicating engagement with modern municipal governance and public communication.
- **Part of French Communal System**: Represents one of over 35,000 communes in France, each playing a role in the decentralized governance model.

## Body

### Geography and Location
Roullens is a commune located in the Aude department in the Occitanie region of southern France. The Aude department, established on March 4, 1790, is part of the historical and cultural region of Languedoc. Roullens is specifically situated within the canton of Montréal and the arrondissement of Carcassonne. Its geographic coordinates are approximately 43.1653° N latitude and 2.2725° E longitude, placing it in a rural or semi-rural setting within the broader context of the French administrative map.

### Administrative Structure
As a commune, Roullens is the smallest administrative division in France. It is part of the decentralized system of local governance that includes:
- **Communes**: The basic level of local administration.
- **Cantons**: Groupings of communes for electoral purposes, such as the canton of Montréal.
- **Arrondissements**: Intermediate administrative divisions, such as Carcassonne.
- **Departments**: Larger territorial entities like Aude.
- **Regions**: The highest level of administrative regions, in this case, Occitanie.

This structure allows for localized governance while maintaining integration with national policies and frameworks.

### Demographics and Population Trends
Roullens has experienced varying population levels over time, with recorded figures including:
507, 479, 465, 470, 226, 213, 251, 348, 416, 467, 508, 465, 472, 508, 545, 581, and 588. These numbers suggest demographic fluctuations that may reflect broader rural population trends, including migration, economic changes, or administrative reclassifications. The commune's population size classifies it as a small rural community, typical of many in the Aude department.

### Governance and Local Representation
As part of the French municipal system, Roullens is governed by a mayor and a municipal council, elected by local residents. It falls under the jurisdiction of the canton of Montréal for certain regional electoral and administrative functions. The arrondissement of Carcassonne oversees broader local governance, including judicial and administrative services. These layers ensure that Roullens maintains representation at multiple levels of French governance.

### Cultural and Regional Context
Roullens is embedded within the cultural and historical landscape of southern France. The Aude department is known for its medieval heritage, including the famous Cité de Carcassonne, and its connection to the Cathar history. As part of this region, Roullens contributes to the preservation and continuation of local traditions, dialects (such as Occitan), and rural lifestyles. Its location within the Occitanie region also connects it to a broader network of cultural initiatives and regional identity movements.

### Digital Presence and Modernization
Roullens maintains an official website at [www.roullens.fr](http://www.roullens.fr), indicating a commitment to digital engagement with its residents and the broader public. This platform likely serves as a hub for municipal news, administrative services, and community events, reflecting the integration of small communes into modern communication and governance practices.

### Broader Significance
Roullens, while small, is part of the extensive network of French communes that collectively manage local affairs across the country. These communes are foundational to French democracy, ensuring that governance remains close to the people. Roullens, like others of its size, plays a role in maintaining the balance between local identity and national unity, contributing to France's decentralized yet cohesive administrative model.

## References

1. BnF authorities
2. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
3. INSEE code
4. répertoire géographique des communes
5. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
6. Annuaire de service-public.fr
7. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
8. Populations légales 2016
9. Populations légales 2017
10. Populations légales 2018
11. [Populations légales communales depuis 1968. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies](https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/2522602)
12. Populations légales 2019
13. Populations légales 2020
14. Populations légales 2021
15. Populations de référence 2022
16. Populations de référence 2023
17. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
18. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
19. GeoNames
20. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
21. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
22. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)