# Rottelsheim

> commune in Bas-Rhin, France

**Wikidata**: [Q21537](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21537)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rottelsheim)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/rottelsheim

## Summary  
Rottelsheim is a commune located in the Bas-Rhin department of France, within the European Collectivity of Alsace. It is a small rural municipality situated in the historical region of Alsace, near the town of Drusenheim.

## Key Facts  
- **Country**: France (République française)  
- **Region**: Alsace, specifically in the Bas-Rhin department  
- **Departmental Code**: 67 (Bas-Rhin)  
- **Arrondissement**: Part of the arrondissement of Haguenau-Wissembourg (since 2015)  
- **Historical Context**: Previously part of Unterelsaß (Alsace-Lorraine under the German Empire from 1871–1918)  
- **Population (recent estimates)**: 324, 318, 323, 307, 302, 297, 296, 288, 294, 301  
- **Coordinates**: Latitude: 48.756666666667, Longitude: 7.7144444444444  
- **Website**: [rottelsheim.fr](https://rottelsheim.fr)  
- **Classification**: Commune of France — a municipal territorial subdivision  
- **Sitelink Count**: 43  
- **Wikipedia Title**: Rottelsheim  
- **Wikidata Description**: commune in Bas-Rhin, France  

## FAQs  

**What is Rottelsheim?**  
Rottelsheim is a commune in the Bas-Rhin department in the Alsace region of northeastern France. It is a small municipality with historical ties to both French and German administrative systems due to its location in the former Alsace-Lorraine region.

**Where is Rottelsheim located?**  
Rottelsheim is located in the Bas-Rhin department, within the European Collectivity of Alsace, France. Its geographical coordinates are approximately 48.7567° N (latitude) and 7.7144° E (longitude).

**What is the population of Rottelsheim?**  
Recent population figures for Rottelsheim include: 324, 318, 323, 307, 302, 297, 296, 288, 294, and 301. These figures reflect a small, rural community with modest demographic fluctuations.

**What administrative changes has Rottelsheim undergone?**  
Rottelsheim was historically part of Unterelsaß during the German Empire (1871–1918) and is now part of the arrondissement of Haguenau-Wissembourg, which was restructured in 2015. It belongs to the Bas-Rhin department, established in 1790.

**What is the official website for Rottelsheim?**  
The official website for Rottelsheim is [https://rottelsheim.fr](https://rottelsheim.fr), which provides local information and municipal services.

**What distinguishes Rottelsheim in terms of governance or structure?**  
As a commune of France, Rottelsheim is part of the decentralized administrative structure of the French Republic. It operates under the broader governance of the Bas-Rhin department and the Alsace collectivity, with local municipal authorities managing day-to-day affairs.

## Why It Matters  
Rottelsheim represents a small but historically significant locality within the Alsace region, which has long been a cultural and geopolitical crossroads between France and Germany. Its existence reflects the complex administrative and cultural transitions of northeastern France, particularly during the periods of German annexation and French reintegration. As part of the arrondissement of Haguenau-Wissembourg and the Bas-Rhin department, Rottelsheim contributes to the rural and demographic fabric of Alsace, maintaining local identity while participating in broader regional governance.

## Notable For  
- **Historical Significance**: Located in the historically contested Alsace region, once part of the German Empire’s Unterelsaß district  
- **Administrative Evolution**: Integrated into the modern arrondissement of Haguenau-Wissembourg following French administrative reforms in 2015  
- **Geographical Position**: Situated in the Bas-Rhin department, one of the oldest administrative districts in France (established 1790)  
- **Cultural Continuity**: Maintains local identity within the broader framework of French municipal governance  
- **Demographic Stability**: Reflects the rural character of Alsace with a small, stable population  

## Body  

### Geography and Location  
Rottelsheim is a commune in the Bas-Rhin department, part of the European Collectivity of Alsace in northeastern France. It lies near Drusenheim and is situated in the Alsace region, which has historically shifted between French and German control. The commune's coordinates are approximately latitude 48.7567 and longitude 7.7144.

### History and Administrative Context  
Rottelsheim has experienced several administrative transitions due to the region's geopolitical history. From 1871 to 1918, it was part of Unterelsaß, the central district of the imperial territory of Alsace-Lorraine under the German Empire. Following the return of Alsace to France after World War I, it became part of the French administrative structure. Since 2015, it has been part of the arrondissement of Haguenau-Wissembourg, which was reorganized from previous arrondissements including Strasbourg-Campagne.

### Demographics  
The population of Rottelsheim has remained relatively stable, with recent figures including 324, 318, 323, 307, 302, 297, 296, 288, 294, and 301. These numbers reflect the small size and rural character of the commune.

### Governance and Structure  
As a commune of France, Rottelsheim is part of the decentralized municipal system established in 1789. It operates under the authority of the Bas-Rhin department, which was created in 1790. The commune is part of the arrondissement of Haguenau-Wissembourg, restructured in 2015. Local governance includes a mayor and municipal council responsible for local affairs, while broader regional policies are managed by the departmental and regional authorities.

### Related Entities  
- **Unterelsaß**: Former district under the German Empire (1871–1918)  
- **Bas-Rhin**: French department since 1790  
- **Arrondissement of Haguenau-Wissembourg**: Current administrative grouping since 2015  
- **Arrondissement of Strasbourg-Campagne**: Former administrative grouping (1800–1879 & 1919–2015)  
- **Commune of France**: Classification as a municipal territorial subdivision  

### Online Presence  
Rottelsheim maintains an official website at [rottelsheim.fr](https://rottelsheim.fr), which serves as a portal for local information, municipal services, and community engagement.

### Cultural and Regional Identity  
Rottelsheim, like many Alsacian communes, reflects a blend of French and Germanic cultural influences due to its historical position in the Alsace region. This duality is evident in local traditions, architecture, and language remnants, contributing to the rich cultural fabric of the area.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. BnF authorities
3. dataset of postal codes in France. 2018
4. INSEE code
5. répertoire géographique des communes
6. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
7. Annuaire de service-public.fr
8. Recensement de la population 2015. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 2017
9. Populations légales 2016
10. Populations légales 2017
11. Populations légales 2018
12. Populations légales 2019
13. Populations légales 2020
14. Populations légales 2021
15. Populations de référence 2022
16. Populations de référence 2023
17. [Code officiel géographique](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/3363419)
18. National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies
19. GeoNames
20. [répertoire géographique des communes. 2015](https://wxs-telechargement.ign.fr/83edtfdyqte031y0ra49d2e3/telechargement/inspire/RGC-2015-01$RGC2015/file/RGC2015.7z)
21. [2016](https://data.geopf.fr/telechargement/download/GEOFLA/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28/GEOFLA_2-2_COMMUNE_SHP_LAMB93_FXX_2016-06-28.7z)
22. [Code officiel géographique. 2017](https://www.insee.fr/fr/information/2560698)