# Rossana

> Italian comune

**Wikidata**: [Q20431](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20431)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rossana,_Piedmont)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/rossana-q20431-2

## Summary
Rossana is an Italian comune located in the Province of Cuneo within the Piedmont region of Italy. As a municipal division, it encompasses the frazione of Lemma and is situated within the broader sovereign state of the Italian Republic.

## Key Facts
*   **Classification:** Italian comune (municipal division of Italy).
*   **Location:** Province of Cuneo, Piedmont, Italy.
*   **Coordinates:** 44.533333333333° N, 7.4333333333333° E.
*   **Administrative Subdivision:** Contains the frazione (hamlet) of Lemma.
*   **Population Data:** Recorded populations include 897, 883, and 826.
*   **Digital Presence:** Official website is http://www.comune.rossana.cn.it.
*   **Sitelink Count:** 50 (across various Wikimedia projects).
*   **Wikipedia Title:** Rossana, Piedmont.
*   **National Context:** Located in Italy, a sovereign state and parliamentary republic established as a republic on June 18, 1946, and as the Kingdom of Italy on March 17, 1861.
*   **National Capital:** Rome (since June 2, 1946).
*   **National Currency:** Euro (€), adopted January 1, 2002, replacing the Italian Lira.
*   **National Language:** Italian (official); recognized regional languages include Sardinian, Friulian, Ladin, German, French, and others.

## FAQs
**Where is Rossana located?**
Rossana is situated in the Province of Cuneo in the Piedmont region of Italy. It lies within the country of Italy, which is located in Southern Europe and extends into the Mediterranean Sea.

**What administrative divisions are associated with Rossana?**
Rossana is classified as a comune, which is a type of municipal division in Italy. It includes the frazione (local administrative unit) of Lemma.

**What is the population of Rossana?**
Rossana has recorded population figures of 897, 883, and 826. These numbers represent varying counts from different census periods or estimates.

**What is the official website of Rossana?**
The official website for the municipality of Rossana is http://www.comune.rossana.cn.it.

**What country is Rossana part of, and what are its key characteristics?**
Rossana is part of Italy, a sovereign state and parliamentary republic. Italy covers an area of 302,068 square kilometers, has a population of approximately 58.85 million, and uses the Euro as its currency.

## Why It Matters
Rossana serves as a distinct administrative and municipal unit within the Province of Cuneo, contributing to the local governance and regional structure of Piedmont. As a comune, it represents the fundamental level of local government in Italy, playing a role in the political and administrative framework of the Italian Republic. Its existence connects the local population to the broader national identity of Italy, a country significant for its historical continuity from the Roman Empire to the modern republic, its status as a founding member of the European Union, and its extensive cultural and economic influence globally.

## Notable For
*   **Administrative Status:** Defined specifically as an Italian comune within the Province of Cuneo.
*   **Geographic Coordinates:** Precisely located at 44.533333333333° N latitude and 7.4333333333333° E longitude.
*   **Subdivision:** Encompasses the frazione of Lemma.
*   **Population Metrics:** Maintains specific demographic records of 897, 883, and 826 inhabitants.
*   **Digital Footprint:** Maintains an official municipal website and has a presence across 50 different site links.

## Body

### Geography and Location
Rossana is a municipality situated in the Province of Cuneo, which is part of the Piedmont region in Italy. The geographic coordinates for Rossana are 44.533333333333° N latitude and 7.4333333333333° E longitude. As part of Italy, the entity is located within the broader context of Southern Europe, a country characterized by its distinctive boot-shaped geography extending into the Mediterranean Sea. Italy covers a total area of 302,068 square kilometers and features diverse landscapes including the Alps in the north, the Apennine Mountains, and extensive coastal plains. The country's highest point is Mont Blanc (4,808.72 meters), and its lowest point is Contane (-3.44 meters). Italy shares land borders with France, Switzerland, Austria, and Slovenia, and maritime borders with Malta, Algeria, and others.

### Administrative Structure
Rossana is classified as a *comune*, serving as a municipal division of Italy. It is administratively subordinate to the Province of Cuneo. Within its jurisdiction, Rossana includes the frazione of Lemma. The broader national administrative structure of Italy divides the country into 20 regions, including Piedmont where Rossana is located. Italy is a unitary state with a parliamentary republic system. The capital of the country is Rome, which has held that status since June 2, 1946, previously having been Florence (1865–1871) and Turin (1861–1865). The head of state is the President of Italy, currently Sergio Mattarella (since February 3, 2015), and the head of government is the Prime Minister, currently Giorgia Meloni (since October 22, 2022).

### Demographics
The population of Rossana has been recorded at various figures, specifically 897, 883, and 826. In the context of the national population, Italy has a total of approximately 58,850,717 people as of 2023. The national demographic profile shows a slightly higher female population (30,198,875) compared to males (28,741,550). Italy has an aging demographic trend with a life expectancy of 83 years and a total fertility rate of 1.2 children per woman (2020). The Human Development Index (HDI) for Italy is 0.895 (2021), and the Gini coefficient is 35.2 (2020).

### Economy and Infrastructure
As a municipality in Italy, Rossana participates in the national economy, which is a mixed economy with a nominal GDP of $2,010,431,598,465 (2022). The currency used is the Euro (€), which was adopted on January 1, 2002, replacing the Italian Lira. The national VAT rate is 22%. Italy is a member of the Eurozone and the European Economic Area. Infrastructure standards in the region include a mains voltage of 230V at 50Hz, using Europlug and Type L plugs. The country drives on the right side of the road, while railway traffic operates on the left. The telephone country code for Italy is +39, and the top-level internet domain is .it.

### History and Political Evolution
The modern Italian state, of which Rossana is a part, traces its origins to the proclamation of the Kingdom of Italy on March 17, 1861. The current republic was established on June 18, 1946, following a constitutional referendum. The political evolution of the nation has seen numerous leaders, including presidents from Enrico de Nicola to Sergio Mattarella, and prime ministers such as Alcide De Gasperi, Silvio Berlusconi, and Giorgia Meloni. The country replaced the Kingdom of Italy and operates under the Constitution of Italy as its main regulatory text.

### Culture and Language
The official language of Rossana, consistent with the rest of Italy, is Italian. The native label for the country is "Repubblica Italiana" or "Italia". Numerous regional languages are recognized and spoken within the country, including Sardinian, Friulian, Ladin, German, French, Occitan, Arpitan, Piedmontese, and others. The national anthem is "Il Canto degli Italiani," and the patron saints are Francis of Assisi and Catherine of Siena. Public holidays observed in the country include New Year's Day, Epiphany, Easter Monday, Anniversary of the Liberation, International Workers' Day, Festa della Repubblica, Ferragosto, All Saints' Day, Christmas, and Saint Stephen's Day.

### International Relations
Italy is a founding member of the European Union and a key participant in NATO, the United Nations, the G7, and the G20. It is also a member of the Schengen Area, the Council of Europe, the World Trade Organization, and the International Monetary Fund. The country maintains diplomatic relations with a vast array of nations across all continents, including Albania, Andorra, Belgium, France, Germany, the United States, China, and Russia. As a municipality within this state, Rossana falls under these international jurisdictions and agreements.

### Digital Presence and Media
Rossana maintains an official website at http://www.comune.rossana.cn.it. The entity has a sitelink count of 50 across various platforms. On a national level, Italy has a significant digital footprint, including a Wikipedia article in over 300 languages and an official tourism website available in multiple languages. The country is represented in various databases with IDs such as Wikidata Q38, Freebase /m/03rjj, and MusicBrainz area ID c6500277-9a3d-349b-bf30-41afdbf42add. The country also has a presence on numerous social media platforms including Reddit, Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, and LinkedIn, as well as specific digital wallets for various cryptocurrencies ranging from Bitcoin to Ethereum and numerous DeFi tokens.

## References

1. Virtual International Authority File
2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
3. Italian National Institute of Statistics
4. [Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018. Italian National Institute of Statistics](http://demo.istat.it/pop2018/index3.html)
5. [Source](https://demo.istat.it/?l=it)
6. GeoNames
7. [Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011. Italian National Institute of Statistics](https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224)
8. Wiki Loves Monuments Italia
9. Seismic classification in Italy
10. [Source](https://rischi.protezionecivile.gov.it/it/sismico/attivita/classificazione-sismica)