# Ronda

> City in the Spanish province of Málaga

**Wikidata**: [Q13153](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13153)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ronda)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/ronda

## Summary
Ronda is a city in the Spanish province of Málaga, situated within the comarca of Serranía de Ronda. It is located in southwestern Europe and serves as the location for significant landmarks such as the Puente Nuevo bridge and the Tajo de Ronda canyon. The city is administratively classified as a municipality of Spain and has a population that has fluctuated between approximately 33,000 and 37,000 residents.

## Key Facts
- **Location:** City in the province of Málaga, Spain; part of the Serranía de Ronda comarca.
- **Coordinates:** 36.737222222222 latitude, -5.1647222222222 longitude.
- **Country Context:** Located in Spain, a sovereign state in Southwestern Europe with territories in Africa, organized as a parliamentary monarchy.
- **Administrative Status:** Municipality of Spain (inception: 1842).
- **Population:** Recorded figures include 36,665; 36,698; 36,793; 36,909; 36,827; 36,532; 36,122; 35,836; 35,512; 34,948; 34,470; 34,214; 36,208; 35,676; 34,381; 34,268; 33,978; 33,877; 33,730; 33,624; 33,401; 33,329; 33,451; and 33,671.
- **Website:** http://www.ronda.es.
- **Historical Entities:** Location of the Taifa of Ronda (inception: 1039), a medieval Berber kingdom.
- **Notable Structures:** Puente Nuevo (bridge), Puente Viejo (bridge), Tajo de Ronda (canyon), Minaret of San Sebastián (church tower), Puerta de Felipe V, Ronda train station.
- **Archaeological Site:** Acinipo (ruins of ancient Roman city).
- **Military Presence:** Headquarters location for the Spanish Legion (inception: September 20, 1920).
- **Related Products:** SEAT Ronda (model of automobile).
- **Sitelink Count:** 80.

## FAQs
**Where is Ronda located?**
Ronda is located in the Spanish province of Málaga, within the comarca of Serranía de Ronda. It is situated in the country of Spain, which occupies the majority of the Iberian Peninsula in Southwestern Europe.

**What are the main geographical features and landmarks in Ronda?**
The city is defined by the Tajo de Ronda canyon and is connected by notable bridges including the Puente Nuevo and Puente Viejo. Other significant structures include the Minaret of San Sebastián, the Puerta de Felipe V, and the Ronda train station.

**What is the historical significance of Ronda?**
Ronda was the center of the Taifa of Ronda, a medieval Berber kingdom established in 1039. It also contains the ruins of Acinipo, an ancient Roman city, and has held the status of a municipality of Spain since 1842.

**What is the population of Ronda?**
The population of Ronda has varied in recorded data, with figures ranging from approximately 33,329 to 36,982 residents.

**Is there a military connection to Ronda?**
Yes, Ronda serves as a headquarters location for the Spanish Legion, a unit of the Spanish Army that was founded on September 20, 1920.

## Why It Matters
Ronda holds historical importance as the former center of the Taifa of Ronda, a medieval Berber kingdom originating in 1039, and as a long-standing municipality of Spain established in 1842. Geographically, the city is distinguished by the Tajo de Ronda canyon, a dramatic landform that has shaped its urban development and necessitated the construction of architectural landmarks like the Puente Nuevo and Puente Viejo. The city also plays a strategic role in Spain's military infrastructure as a headquarters for the Spanish Legion. Additionally, its cultural footprint extends to the automotive industry through the SEAT Ronda model.

## Notable For
- **Geography:** The Tajo de Ronda canyon.
- **Bridges:** Puente Nuevo and Puente Viejo.
- **Historical Kingdom:** Taifa of Ronda (medieval Berber kingdom).
- **Roman Ruins:** Acinipo.
- **Military HQ:** Headquarters of the Spanish Legion.
- **Architecture:** Minaret of San Sebastián and Puerta de Felipe V.
- **Transport:** Ronda train station.
- **Automotive:** Namesake of the SEAT Ronda car.

## Body

### Geography and Location
Ronda is a city located in the Spanish province of Málaga, within the comarca of Serranía de Ronda. It is situated in the country of Spain, a sovereign state located primarily in Southwestern Europe on the Iberian Peninsula, with territories in Africa such as the Canary Islands, Ceuta, and Melilla. The coordinates of Ronda are 36.737222222222 latitude and -5.1647222222222 longitude. Spain, the parent nation, is bordered by Andorra, France, Gibraltar, Portugal, and Morocco, and operates as a parliamentary monarchy under the King Felipe VI and Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez.

### Demographics and Population
Ronda has a population that has been recorded at various levels. Specific population figures include 36,665; 36,698; 36,793; 36,909; 36,827; 36,532; 36,122; 35,836; 35,512; 34,948; 34,470; 34,214; 36,208; 35,676; 34,381; 34,268; 33,978; 33,877; 33,730; 33,624; 33,401; 33,329; 33,451; and 33,671. The city is classified as a municipality of Spain, an administrative territorial entity that has existed since 1842.

### Landmarks and Infrastructure
The city features several notable physical landmarks and infrastructure:
*   **Tajo de Ronda:** A canyon located in Spain.
*   **Bridges:** The Puente Nuevo and the Puente Viejo, both bridges located in Ronda.
*   **Religious and Historical Structures:** The Minaret of San Sebastián, a church tower, and the Puerta de Felipe V.
*   **Transportation:** The Ronda train station, a railway station serving the city.
*   **Archaeological Site:** Acinipo, the ruins of an ancient Roman city.

### History
Ronda's history dates back to the medieval period with the establishment of the Taifa of Ronda in 1039, a Berber kingdom. In the modern era, it became a municipality of Spain in 1842. The city is also associated with the broader history of Spain, including the Spanish Constitution of 1812, the Spanish Constitution of 1978, and the Spanish transition to democracy.

### Military and Security
Ronda serves as a headquarters location for the Spanish Legion, a unit of the Spanish Army. The Spanish Legion was founded on September 20, 1920. Additionally, the city is located in Spain, which hosts the Civil Guard, a gendarmerie branch of Spain's armed forces that was founded in 1844.

### Related Entities
Several other entities are associated with Ronda or share its name:
*   **SEAT Ronda:** A model of automobile.
*   **Serranía de Ronda:** The comarca (county) in the province of Malaga, Andalusia, Spain, of which Ronda is a part.
*   **Málaga Province:** The province in Spain where Ronda is located.

## References

1. Nomenclátor Geográfico de Municipios y Entidades de Población (20240402 edition)
2. Q101243289. 2025
3. archINFORM
4. [2020](https://andalucia.notariado.org/liferay/c/document_library/get_file?=11510482&folderId=15173850&name=DLFE-1486391.pdf)
5. [Boletín Oficial de la Junta de Andalucía. 2003](http://www.juntadeandalucia.es/boja/boletines/2003/59/d/updf/d1.pdf)
6. OpenStreetMap
7. [Source](https://www.worlddata.info/europe/spain/timezones.php)
8. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
9. MusicBrainz
10. Municipal Register of Spain 2013
11. Municipal Register of Spain 2012
12. Municipal Register of Spain 2011
13. Municipal Register of Spain 2010
14. Municipal Register of Spain 2009
15. Municipal Register of Spain 2008
16. Municipal Register of Spain 2007
17. Municipal Register of Spain 2006
18. Municipal Register of Spain 2005
19. Municipal Register of Spain 2004
20. Municipal Register of Spain 2002
21. Municipal Register of Spain 2001
22. Municipal Register of Spain 2014
23. Municipal Register of Spain 2015
24. Municipal Register of Spain 2016
25. Municipal Register of Spain 2017
26. Municipal Register of Spain 2018
27. [Cifras oficiales de población resultantes de la revisión del Padrón municipal a 1 de enero. National Statistics Institute](http://www.ine.es/dynt3/inebase/index.htm?padre=525)
28. Municipal Register of Spain 2019
29. Municipal Register of Spain 2020
30. Municipal Register of Spain of 2021
31. Municipal Register of Spain of 2022
32. Municipal Register of Spain of 2023
33. Municipal Register of Spain of 2024
34. Municipal Register of Spain of 2025
35. List of Municipalities and their Codes by Provinces as of January 1, 2019
36. [Source](https://www.ine.es/dynt3/inebase/es/index.htm?padre=517&capsel=525)
37. GeoNames
38. [Source](https://it-ch.topographic-map.com/map-dz7b3l/Ronda/?zoom=19&center=36.73676%2C-5.16481&popup=36.73697%2C-5.16484)
39. Quora
40. Límites municipales, provinciales y autonómicos
41. [archINFORM](https://www.archinform.net/service/wd_aiort.php)