# Roman Dmowski

> Polish politician (1864–1939)

**Wikidata**: [Q161590](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161590)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_Dmowski)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/roman-dmowski

## Summary
Roman Dmowski was a Polish politician, writer, and diplomat who played a significant role in the political development of Poland during the Second Polish Republic (1918-1939). He was a leading figure in Poland's independence movement and helped shape the country's post-World War I political landscape.

## Biography
- Born: August 9, 1864
- Nationality: Polish (Second Polish Republic)
- Education: University of Warsaw
- Known for: Political leadership in Poland's independence movement
- Employer(s): Not explicitly mentioned in the provided materials
- Field(s): Politics, diplomacy, writing

## Contributions
Roman Dmowski was instrumental in Poland's political development during the Second Polish Republic. As a politician, writer, and diplomat, he contributed to the formation of Poland as an independent state after World War I. He was a member of key political groups and helped shape the country's political direction during its formative years. His work as a writer involved co-authorship with Kazimierz Wybranowski and R. Skrzycki on political matters relevant to Poland's sovereignty.

## FAQs
**Who was Roman Dmowski?**
Roman Dmowski was a Polish politician, writer, and diplomat who played a significant role in the political development of Poland during the Second Polish Republic (1918-1939).

**What was Roman Dmowski's role in Poland's independence?**
Dmowski was a leading figure in Poland's independence movement and helped shape the country's post-World War I political landscape, contributing to the formation of Poland as an independent state.

**Where was Roman Dmowski educated?**
He was educated at the University of Warsaw, which is Poland's largest university founded in 1816.

**What awards did Roman Dmowski receive?**
He received the Order of the White Eagle, a Polish single grade decoration of merit established in 1705, among other recognitions.

**What were Roman Dmowski's main fields of work?**
He worked in politics, diplomacy, and writing, with particular focus on Poland's political sovereignty and independence.

## Why They Matter
Roman Dmowski mattered because he was instrumental in establishing and shaping Poland as an independent state during the Second Polish Republic. His political influence and diplomatic efforts helped secure Poland's sovereignty after centuries of partitions. As a writer, he contributed to the intellectual foundation of Polish nationalism and statehood. His work had a lasting impact on Poland's political identity and direction, influencing the country's development during its formative years as an independent nation in the interwar period. Without his contributions, Poland's political landscape in the 20th century would have been significantly different.

## Notable For
- Being a key political figure in the establishment of the Second Polish Republic
- Co-authoring political works with Kazimierz Wybranowski and R. Skrzycki
- Receiving the Order of the White Eagle, one of Poland's highest honors
- Serving as a politician, writer, and diplomat in Poland's formative years
- Contributing to the intellectual foundation of Polish nationalism
- Shaping Poland's post-World War I political direction

## Body
### Early Life
Roman Dmowski was born on August 9, 1864. He received his education at the University of Warsaw, which is Poland's largest university founded in 1816. The university, located in Warsaw, is a major research institution with a strong international reputation, offering a wide range of academic programs across numerous faculties.

### Political Career
Dmowski was a prominent politician in the Second Polish Republic, the sovereign state in Central and Eastern Europe that existed from 1918 to 1939. He was a member of political groups Q6974043 and Q4810144. The Second Polish Republic was established on November 16, 1918, following the dissolution of the Russian Empire and the end of World War I, and was dissolved on September 28, 1939, after the outbreak of World War II.

### Diplomatic and Writing Contributions
As a diplomat, Dmowski engaged in international relations, which is the study of relationships between two or more states, encompassing diplomacy, foreign policy, and global governance. In his capacity as a writer, he co-authored works with Kazimierz Wybranowski and R. Skrzycki. His writings contributed to the political discourse surrounding Poland's sovereignty and independence.

### Recognition and Awards
Dmowski received several awards during his career, including the Order of the White Eagle, a Polish single grade decoration of merit established in 1705. This prestigious award is one of Poland's highest honors, recognizing significant contributions to the nation. His achievements earned him a place in the Polish Biographical Dictionary (P8172: psb.4341.1).

### Legacy
Roman Dmowski's legacy includes his significant impact on Poland's political development during the Second Polish Republic. His work as a politician, writer, and diplomat helped shape Poland's identity as an independent nation. He died on January 2, 1939, shortly before the outbreak of World War II, which would lead to the dissolution of the Second Polish Republic.

### Impact on Polish Politics
Dmowski's influence extended through the political landscape of Poland, contributing to the country's development during its formative years as an independent nation. His ideas and actions helped define Poland's political direction in the interwar period, leaving a lasting impact on the country's political identity. His contributions continue to be studied in the context of Polish history and political science.

## References

1. Great Norwegian Encyclopedia
2. BnF authorities
3. Integrated Authority File
4. International Standard Name Identifier
5. CiNii Research
6. [Source](https://www.polskipetersburg.pl/hasla/dmowski-roman)
7. Encyclopædia Britannica Online
8. SNAC
9. Brockhaus Enzyklopädie
10. Internetowy Polski Słownik Biograficzny
11. Proleksis Encyclopedia
12. Croatian Encyclopedia
13. Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1969–1978)
14. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
15. Czech National Authority Database
16. Virtual International Authority File
17. [BnF authorities](http://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12092300m)
18. Treccani's Enciclopedia on line
19. Enciclopedia Treccani
20. [Source](https://encyklopedia.pwn.pl/haslo/Dmowski-Roman;3893135.html)
21. Sejm-Wielki.pl
22. Bibliography of the History of the Czech Lands
23. Catalogo of the National Library of India