# Roll of Honor

> Established to recognize individuals who have achieved particular distinction or who have rendered outstanding service in the work of the IGU or in international geography and environmental research

**Wikidata**: [Q107573923](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q107573923)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/roll-of-honor

## Summary
The Roll of Honor is a science award established by the International Geographical Union (IGU) to recognize individuals who have demonstrated particular distinction or rendered outstanding service in international geography and environmental research. Inaugurated in 1976, it serves as a formal academic distinction within the field of global geographic science.

## Key Facts
- **Entity Type**: Science award (subclass of academic award).
- **Conferring Organization**: International Geographical Union (IGU).
- **Inception**: 1976.
- **Primary Purpose**: To recognize particular distinction or outstanding service in the work of the IGU or in international geography and environmental research.
- **Multilingual Aliases**: Known in Russian as "Почётный лауреат ИГУ".
- **Knowledge Base ID**: Wikidata description identifies it as an award for achievements in science.

## FAQs
**What is the primary purpose of the Roll of Honor?**
The award is designed to formally recognize individuals who have achieved particular distinction or provided outstanding service specifically within the work of the International Geographical Union or in the broader field of international geography and environmental research.

**Who established the Roll of Honor and when?**
The Roll of Honor was established by the International Geographical Union (IGU) in 1976.

**How is the Roll of Honor classified within academic knowledge bases?**
It is formally classified as a "science award," which places it as a distinct subtype of "academic award" with a primary facet in science. This classification links it to broader categories such as "science and technology award."

## Why It Matters
The Roll of Honor represents a critical mechanism for formal recognition within the discipline of geography. By specifically targeting service to the International Geographical Union and international environmental research, it highlights contributions that facilitate global scientific cooperation and advancement. Its classification as a "science award" integrates geographic achievements into the broader taxonomy of scientific recognition, ensuring that service to the discipline is valued alongside research discoveries. This formal structuring allows for consistent tracking of scientific honors across multilingual and international knowledge systems.

## Notable For
- **Specific Focus on Service**: Distinct from prizes solely for discovery, it explicitly recognizes "outstanding service" to the work of the IGU.
- **Dual Scope**: It honors achievements in both organizational service (IGU work) and academic research (international geography and environmental research).
- **Multilingual Recognition**: The existence of specific aliases, such as the Russian "Почётный лауреат ИГУ," demonstrates its international reach and recognition within the global scientific community.

## Body

### Definition and Scope
The Roll of Honor is an academic distinction formally defined as a **science award**. It was established with a specific mandate to identify and honor excellence within the geographic community. According to its formal description, the criteria for selection are twofold: the achievement of "particular distinction" or the rendering of "outstanding service." The scope of this recognition extends to contributions made directly to the **International Geographical Union (IGU)** as well as broader contributions to **international geography and environmental research**.

### Historical Context
The entity was formally established in **1976**. It was created under the auspices of the **International Geographical Union**, a major international body responsible for promoting geographic research and communication. Since its inception nearly five decades ago, it has functioned as a primary vehicle for the IGU to acknowledge significant human capital contributions to the field.

### Taxonomic Classification
Within structured knowledge systems, the Roll of Honor is rigorously classified:
- **Instance of**: Science award.
- **Subclass of**: Academic award.
- **Primary Facet**: Science.
- **Part of**: The broader category of "science and technology award."

This classification signifies that the award is not merely an internal organizational honor but is formally recognized as a type of scientific prize. This aligns it with other major scientific accolades, ensuring it is categorized correctly within global databases like Wikidata, YSO, and KBPedia.

### International and Multilingual Identity
The award possesses a defined international identity, evidenced by its multilingual aliases. While formally titled the "Roll of Honor" in English, it is also recognized as **"Почётный лауреат ИГУ"** (Honorary Laureate of the IGU) in Russian contexts. This multilingual mapping ensures the entity is discoverable and recognizable across different linguistic and national research communities, consistent with the practices of international science awards.

### Administrative Body
The **International Geographical Union** serves as the **conferring body** for this award. This relationship places the Roll of Honor within the specific organizational hierarchy of the IGU, linking it to the Union's mission of facilitating global geographical research. The award acts as a formal instrument of this body to incentivize and acknowledge high-level performance and dedication in its field.