# Roccascalegna > Italian comune **Wikidata**: [Q51276](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q51276) **Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roccascalegna) **Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/roccascalegna ## Summary Roccascalegna is a comune (municipality) located in the Province of Chieti within the Abruzzo region of Italy. It is a historic settlement characterized by its medieval castle, Castello di Rocco, and includes several smaller human settlements such as Colle Buono, Aia di Rocco, Capriglia, and Finocchieto. The entity serves as a specific administrative division within the Italian state, with a recorded population fluctuating between approximately 1,039 and 1,195 residents. ## Key Facts * **Entity Type:** Italian comune (municipal division of Italy). * **Administrative Location:** Province of Chieti, Italy. * **Coordinates:** Latitude 42.062171833333, Longitude 14.306525. * **Official Website:** http://www.comune.roccascalegna.ch.it. * **Population Data:** Recorded figures include 1,195, 1,172, and 1,039 residents. * **Wikidata ID:** Q38 (linked to the country Italy). * **Wikipedia Title:** Roccascalegna. * **Sitelink Count:** 52 language versions of the Wikipedia article. * **Key Landmark:** Castello di Roccascalegna (a castle located within the comune). * **Associated Settlements:** Colle Buono, Aia di Rocco, Capriglia, and Finocchieto. * **Country Context:** Located in Italy, a sovereign state established as a republic on June 18, 1946, following a constitutional referendum. ## FAQs **What is the administrative status and location of Roccascalegna?** Roccascalegna is classified as a "comune," which is a standard municipal division within the Italian administrative system. It is situated specifically in the Province of Chieti, which is part of the larger country of Italy in Southern Europe. **What are the population figures and geographic coordinates for this entity?** The population of Roccascalegna has been recorded at various points as 1,195, 1,172, and 1,039 residents. Geographically, it is positioned at latitude 42.062171833333 and longitude 14.306525. **Which notable landmarks and smaller settlements are part of Roccascalegna?** The most prominent landmark is the Castello di Roccascalegna, a historic castle located within the comune's boundaries. The municipality also encompasses several smaller human settlements, including Colle Buono, Aia di Rocco, Capriglia, and Finocchieto. **How can one access official information or digital resources for Roccascalegna?** Official information is available through the municipal website at http://www.comune.roccascalegna.ch.it. Additionally, the entity has a dedicated Wikipedia article titled "Roccascalegna" which is available in 52 different languages. ## Why It Matters Roccascalegna represents a specific node in the complex administrative and historical fabric of Italy, illustrating the country's decentralized structure of 20 regions and numerous provinces. Its significance lies in its preservation of medieval heritage, specifically the Castello di Roccascalegna, which serves as a tangible link to the region's past and a focal point for local identity. As a "comune," it functions as the fundamental unit of local governance in Italy, managing community affairs within the broader context of the Italian Republic. The entity's inclusion in international databases like Wikidata and its presence across 52 Wikipedia languages highlight its role in the global digital knowledge ecosystem, ensuring that even small Italian municipalities are documented and accessible to a worldwide audience. ## Notable For * **Medieval Architecture:** Home to the Castello di Roccascalegna, a significant historical castle structure. * **Administrative Classification:** Recognized as a "comune," the primary local administrative division in Italy. * **Digital Presence:** Maintains a Wikipedia entry with 52 language sitelinks, indicating broad international interest. * **Specific Geography:** Defined by precise coordinates (42.062171833333 N, 14.306525 E) within the Province of Chieti. * **Settlement Cluster:** Comprises a network of distinct human settlements including Colle Buono, Aia di Rocco, Capriglia, and Finocchieto. * **Population Variance:** Documented population figures show historical fluctuations between 1,039 and 1,195. ## Body ### Administrative and Geographic Context Roccascalegna is an Italian comune, functioning as a municipal division within the Republic of Italy. It falls under the jurisdiction of the Province of Chieti. The entity is geographically defined by the coordinates latitude 42.062171833333 and longitude 14.306525. As part of Italy, it exists within a country that covers 302,068 square kilometers and operates as a parliamentary republic. The Italian state was established in its current republican form on June 18, 1946, following a constitutional referendum, though the Kingdom of Italy was originally proclaimed on March 17, 1861. Roccascalegna is one of the many municipalities that make up the administrative structure of the nation, which is divided into 20 regions. ### Demographics and Population Data The population of Roccascalegna has been recorded with specific numerical values in available datasets. These figures include 1,195, 1,172, and 1,039 residents. These numbers reflect the demographic scale of the comune, which is relatively small compared to major Italian cities. The population data is part of the broader demographic profile of Italy, which had a total population of approximately 58.85 million as of 2023. The specific population counts for Roccascalegna are essential for local governance, resource allocation, and statistical representation within the Province of Chieti. ### Landmarks and Settlements The comune is distinguished by several specific human settlements and a major architectural landmark. The most notable structure is the Castello di Roccascalegna, a castle located within the comune of Roccascalegna in the province of Chieti. This castle is a key historical feature of the area. In addition to the main town, the administrative area includes the human settlements of Colle Buono, Aia di Rocco, Capriglia, and Finocchieto. These settlements are all classified as human settlements within Italy and contribute to the total population and geographic footprint of the comune. The presence of these distinct locations highlights the rural and dispersed nature of the municipality's layout. ### Digital Presence and Data Representation Roccascalegna maintains a presence in the global digital knowledge infrastructure. It has an official website hosted at http://www.comune.roccascalegna.ch.it, serving as the primary source for municipal information. The entity is represented in Wikidata, linked to the country Italy. A Wikipedia article titled "Roccascalegna" exists and has been translated into 52 different languages, indicating a significant level of international documentation. The entity is also categorized under "comune of Italy," a classification that links it to other 60+ similar municipal divisions in the database. This digital footprint ensures that the entity is discoverable and verifiable across various online platforms and encyclopedic resources. ### Connection to the Italian State As a comune, Roccascalegna is intrinsically linked to the broader political and legal framework of Italy. The country utilizes the Euro as its currency, has Italian as its official language, and operates under the Constitution of Italy. The state is a member of major international organizations including the United Nations, NATO, and the European Union. Roccascalegna benefits from and contributes to this national framework, adhering to Italian laws, using the Italian language, and participating in the national economy. The comune's existence is a direct result of the Italian administrative system, which organizes the country into regions, provinces, and municipalities to manage local affairs effectively. ## References 1. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013 2. Italian National Institute of Statistics 3. [Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018. Italian National Institute of Statistics](http://demo.istat.it/pop2018/index3.html) 4. [Source](https://demo.istat.it/?l=it) 5. Flickr Shapefiles Public Dataset 2.0 6. GeoNames 7. [Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011. Italian National Institute of Statistics](https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224) 8. Wiki Loves Monuments Italia 9. Seismic classification in Italy 10. [Source](https://rischi.protezionecivile.gov.it/it/sismico/attivita/classificazione-sismica)