# Roccalumera

> Italian comune

**Wikidata**: [Q372290](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q372290)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roccalumera)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/roccalumera

## Summary
Roccalumera is an Italian comune located in the Province of Messina within the Metropolitan City of Messina in the Sicily region of Italy. It serves as a municipal division of Italy and includes hamlets such as Sciglio and human settlements like Allume. With a population around 3940 to 4144 and coordinates at 37.970555555556° N, 15.39° E, it maintains an official website at http://www.comune.roccalumera.me.it.

## Key Facts
- **Classification:** Italian comune (municipal division of Italy).
- **Location:** Province of Messina (province of Italy); Metropolitan City of Messina (Italian metropolitan city in Sicily region, inception August 4, 2015).
- **Country:** Italy (sovereign state in southern Europe, inception June 18, 1946 via constitutional referendum; Kingdom of Italy proclaimed March 17, 1861).
- **Hamlets and Settlements:** Sciglio (hamlet of Roccalumera in ME, Italy); Allume (human settlement in Roccalumera, Italy).
- **Population:** 4144.0; 4104.0; 3940.0.
- **Coordinates:** Latitude 37.970555555556, longitude 15.39.
- **Website:** http://www.comune.roccalumera.me.it.
- **Sitelink Count:** 48 (Roccalumera); related entities include Italy (404), Province of Messina (74), Metropolitan City of Messina (34), Sciglio (7), Allume (6), comune of Italy (60).
- **Wikidata Description:** Italian comune.
- **Wikipedia Title:** Roccalumera.

## FAQs
**Where is Roccalumera located administratively?**  
Roccalumera sits in the Province of Messina, part of the Metropolitan City of Messina in Sicily, Italy. It functions as a comune, the basic municipal unit in the Italian system.

**What are the population figures for Roccalumera?**  
Recorded populations include 4144.0, 4104.0, and 3940.0, reflecting variations over time in this small Italian comune.

**What hamlets and settlements belong to Roccalumera?**  
Sciglio is a hamlet within Roccalumera (ME), Italy, while Allume is a human settlement in the same comune.

**What is the official online presence of Roccalumera?**  
The comune operates its official website at http://www.comune.roccalumera.me.it, serving as the primary digital hub for local information.

**How does Roccalumera connect to broader Italian geography?**  
As a comune of Italy, it falls under the national framework that includes 20 regions like Sicily, with Italy itself bordered by France, Switzerland, Austria, Slovenia, San Marino, and Vatican City.

## Why It Matters
Roccalumera represents the foundational municipal layer of Italy's unitary parliamentary republic, enabling localized governance within the expansive structure of a country that spans 302,068 square kilometers and influences European diplomacy, economy, and culture as a eurozone founder and NATO member. Its role in Sicily's Metropolitan City of Messina underscores the decentralized administration that balances national policies—like the 1946 republican inception—with regional needs in a nation boasting the most UNESCO sites worldwide. By hosting hamlets like Sciglio and settlements like Allume, it preserves small-scale community dynamics amid Italy's aging demographic (life expectancy 83 years, fertility rate 1.2), contributing to the cultural continuity from Roman roots to modern "Made in Italy" global branding in fashion, automotive, and cuisine.

## Notable For
- Inclusion of distinct hamlets like Sciglio and settlements like Allume within its boundaries.
- Position within the Metropolitan City of Messina, established in 2015, highlighting post-reform Sicilian administration.
- Specific coordinates (37.970555555556° N, 15.39° E) in Sicily's coastal province.
- Population metrics ranging 3940.0 to 4144.0, typical of Italy's smaller comuni.
- Official website http://www.comune.roccalumera.me.it as a direct civic resource.
- Sitelink presence across 48 platforms, linking to Italy's dense digital footprint.

## Body

### Geography and Location
Roccalumera is situated in Italy, a boot-shaped sovereign state in Southern Europe with coordinates 42.5° N, 12.5° E overall, but specifically at latitude 37.970555555556, longitude 15.39 for this comune. It belongs to the Province of Messina, a province of Italy, and the Metropolitan City of Messina, an Italian metropolitan city in Sicily inaugurated on August 4, 2015. Italy encompasses 20 regions including Sicily, with borders to France, Switzerland, Austria, Slovenia, San Marino, Vatican City, and maritime limits with Malta and Algeria. Roccalumera includes Sciglio, a hamlet in Roccalumera (ME), Italy, and Allume, a human settlement in Roccalumera.

### Administrative Status
As a comune of Italy, Roccalumera functions as one of the municipal divisions across the country, which operates as a parliamentary republic since June 18, 1946, following the constitutional referendum replacing the Kingdom of Italy proclaimed March 17, 1861. The national capital is Rome since 1946, with the Constitution of Italy as the main regulatory text. The Metropolitan City of Messina integrates Roccalumera into Sicily's regional framework, part of Italy's 20 administrative divisions like Abruzzo, Basilicata, Calabria, Campania, Emilia-Romagna, Friuli Venezia Giulia, Lazio, Liguria, Lombardy, Marche, Molise, Piedmont, Apulia, Sardinia, Tuscany, Trentino-South Tyrol, Umbria, Aosta Valley, and Veneto.

### Demographics
Roccalumera records populations of 4144.0, 4104.0, and 3940.0. This aligns with Italy's national profile of 58,850,717 people as of 2023, featuring 28,741,550 males and 30,198,875 females, urban population 42,234,940, rural 16,705,485, birth rate 6.7 per 1,000, death rate 12.1 per 1,000, total fertility rate 1.2, life expectancy 83 years, HDI 0.895, Gini 35.2.

### Digital and Institutional Presence
The official website is http://www.comune.roccalumera.me.it. Roccalumera has a sitelink count of 48, with Wikipedia title "Roccalumera" and Wikidata description "Italian comune." Related entities show Province of Messina (sitelink_count 74), Metropolitan City of Messina (34), Sciglio (7), Allume (6), comune of Italy (60), and Italy (404). Italy's digital markers include .it domain, +39 phone code, subreddit r/italy since July 25, 2008, and Wikidata Q38.

### Connections to National Context
Roccalumera operates under Italy's framework: euro currency since January 1, 2002, 230V 50Hz electrical standards, right-hand driving, emergency numbers 112/113/115/118, ISO codes IT/ITA/380. Italy belongs to UN (1955), NATO (1949), EU (1957), G7, G20, OECD, Schengen, with GDP $2,010,431,598,465 (2022), unemployment 8.1%. Official language Italian, regional ones like Sicilian relevant to Roccalumera's Sicilian locale. Patron saints Francis of Assisi and Catherine of Siena, anthem "Il Canto degli Italiani."

## References

1. OpenStreetMap
2. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
3. Italian National Institute of Statistics
4. [Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018. Italian National Institute of Statistics](http://demo.istat.it/pop2018/index3.html)
5. [Source](https://demo.istat.it/?l=it)
6. GeoNames
7. [Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011. Italian National Institute of Statistics](https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224)
8. Wiki Loves Monuments Italia
9. Seismic classification in Italy
10. [Source](https://rischi.protezionecivile.gov.it/it/sismico/attivita/classificazione-sismica)