# Robust state-of-charge estimator for lithium-ion batteries enabled by a physics-driven dual-stage attention mechanism

> Research article (Applied Energy, 2024) · cited 21× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W4391018652](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W4391018652)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/robust-state-of-charge-estimator-for-lithium-ion-batteries-enabled-by-a-physics-driven-dual-stage-attention-mechanism