# Robust population inversion in three-level systems by composite pulses

> Research article (Physical review. A/Physical review, A, 2022) · cited 18× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W3168893631](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W3168893631)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/robust-population-inversion-in-three-level-systems-by-composite-pulses