# Robust optimization to reduce the impact of biological effect variation from physical uncertainties in intensity-modulated proton therapy

> Research article (Physics in Medicine and Biology, 2018) · cited 31× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W2904834068](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W2904834068)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/robust-optimization-to-reduce-the-impact-of-biological-effect-variation-from-physical-uncertainties-in-intensity-modulat