# RETRACTED: Optimizing electric vehicle charging schedules and energy management in smart grids using an integrated GA-GRU-RL approach

> Research article (Frontiers in Energy Research, 2023) · cited 20× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W4386699554](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W4386699554)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/retracted-optimizing-electric-vehicle-charging-schedules-and-energy-management-in-smart-grids-using-an-integrated-ga-gru