# Retracted: Automatic Liver Cancer Detection in Abdominal Liver Images Using Soft Optimization Techniques

> Research article (2022 International Conference on Knowledge Engineering and Communication Systems (ICKES), 2022) · cited 12× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W4327772898](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W4327772898)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/retracted-automatic-liver-cancer-detection-in-abdominal-liver-images-using-soft-optimization-techniques