# RETRACTED ARTICLE: Usability feature extraction using modified crow search algorithm: a novel approach

> Research article (Neural Computing and Applications, 2018) · cited 96× · AI/ML

**Wikidata**: [openalex:W2887714298](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/openalex:W2887714298)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/retracted-article-usability-feature-extraction-using-modified-crow-search-algorithm-a-novel-approach