# Recale > Italian comune **Wikidata**: [Q58802](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q58802) **Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Recale) **Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/recale ## Summary Recale is an Italian comune (municipality) located in the Province of Caserta in the Campania region of southern Italy. It is situated at coordinates 41.05°N latitude and 14.3°E longitude, approximately 7767 residents (according to the most recent count provided). The municipality falls under the administrative framework of Italy and is part of the municipal divisions of Italy (comuni), which serve as the fundamental administrative units of the Italian Republic. ## Key Facts - **Entity Type**: Italian comune (municipal division) - **Location**: Province of Caserta, Campania region, Italy (country: Q38) - **Coordinates**: Latitude 41.05° N, Longitude 14.3° E - **Website**: http://www.comune.recale.ce.it - **Population**: 7,767 (most recent), with historical counts of 7,710 and 7,618 - **Wikipedia Title**: Recale - **Wikidata Description**: Italian comune - **Sitelink Count**: 49 (indicating moderate cross-language Wikipedia coverage) - **Administrative Context**: Part of the provincial system of Italy; Italy is a sovereign parliamentary republic (Repubblica Italiana) established June 18, 1946 - **Regional Context**: Campania is one of Italy's 20 regions, located in southern Europe ## FAQs **What type of administrative area is Recale?** Recale is an Italian comune, which is the smallest administrative division in Italy, similar to a municipality or town. Comuni serve as the fundamental units of local government and are responsible for local administrative functions including civil registration, local planning, and municipal services. **Where is Recale located geographically?** Recale is situated in the Province of Caserta, which is part of the Campania region in southern Italy. The municipality's coordinates place it at 41.05° north latitude and 14.3° east longitude, positioning it in the Campania plain area near the city of Caserta. **What is the population of Recale?** Recale has a population of approximately 7,767 residents according to the most recent data provided, with historical population figures showing 7,710 and 7,618 in earlier counts, indicating a relatively stable population size typical of smaller Italian municipalities. **What is the administrative relationship between Recale and Italy?** Recale is part of Italy, a sovereign state and parliamentary republic located in Southern Europe. Italy operates as a unitary state with its capital in Rome, and is a founding member of the European Union. Recale operates within the Italian constitutional framework and benefits from Italy's membership in the EU, NATO, United Nations, and other international organizations. **How can I find more information about Recale?** The official municipal website is available at http://www.comune.recale.ce.it. Additional information can be found on Wikipedia under the title "Recale" and through Wikidata, which documents the comune with 49 sitelinks across different language versions of Wikipedia. ## Why It Matters Recale represents the foundational unit of local governance in Italy, embodying the decentralized administrative structure that characterizes Italian civic organization. As one of approximately 7,904 comuni in Italy, Recale participates in the democratic and administrative framework that has governed Italy since the establishment of the Republic in 1946. The comune system in Italy, including Recale, serves as the primary interface between citizens and government, handling essential functions such as population registration (anagrafe), local urban planning, building permits, and municipal records. The existence of municipalities like Recale reflects Italy's commitment to local autonomy, a principle enshrined in the Italian Constitution. These municipalities collectively form the administrative backbone of the country, enabling governance tailored to local needs while remaining integrated into regional and national administrative hierarchies. For the approximately 7,767 residents of Recale, the comune represents their most immediate form of government and civic identity. From a broader perspective, comuni like Recale contribute to Italy's distinctive territorial organization, which balances historical traditions of local governance with modern administrative requirements. The Campania region, where Recale is located, is particularly significant as one of Italy's most populous regions and home to major cultural and economic centers including Naples. Recale's position within this region places it within an area of substantial historical, cultural, and economic importance in both Italian and European contexts. ## Notable For - **Local Administrative Function**: Serves as the fundamental unit of local governance for approximately 7,767 residents - **Historical Municipal Structure**: Represents the traditional Italian comune system dating back centuries - **Regional Positioning**: Located in the Province of Caserta, an area of historical significance near the Royal Palace of Caserta (a UNESCO World Heritage Site) - **Digital Presence**: Maintains an official municipal website at comune.recale.ce.it - **Cross-Language Documentation**: Featured in 49 Wikipedia language editions, demonstrating international awareness of the municipality ## Body ### Geography and Location Recale is positioned at coordinates 41.05° north latitude and 14.3° east longitude, placing it in the Campania region of southern Italy. The municipality is located within the Province of Caserta, an area known as "Terra di Lavoro" historically. The territory of Recale lies in the fertile Campania plain, an area characterized by agricultural productivity and strategic importance throughout Italian history. The geographic positioning places the comune at a moderate elevation above sea level, typical of the Caserta province's terrain, which transitions from coastal areas near the Tyrrhenian Sea to inland plains and hills. ### Administrative Structure As an Italian comune, Recale operates as a municipal corporation governed by local administrators elected by residents. The comune structure in Italy traces its origins to the unification of Italy in 1861, when the modern administrative system was established across the peninsula. Each comune has its own budget, administrative offices, and local police force. Recale falls under the administrative supervision of the Province of Caserta, which in turn operates under the regional government of Campania. This hierarchical structure ensures local governance while maintaining coordination with broader regional and national administrative bodies. The Province of Caserta itself is one of the provinces in the Campania region, which is one of Italy's 20 regions. Campania encompasses a population of approximately 5.8 million people and includes major urban centers such as Naples, Salerno, and Caserta. The region is renowned for its rich archaeological heritage, including Pompeii and Herculaneum, as well as its culinary traditions and agricultural production. ### Demographics and Population Recale maintains a population of approximately 7,767 residents according to the most recent data, with historical figures showing 7,710 and 7,618 in earlier counts. This population size is characteristic of smaller Italian comuni in rural or semi-urban areas of southern Italy. The population trend suggests relative stability, neither significant growth nor decline, which is common for established municipalities that are not experiencing major urban expansion or depopulation. The demographic profile of Recale reflects broader Italian demographic patterns, including an aging population typical of many Italian municipalities. As part of Italy, which has a total fertility rate of 1.2 children per woman (as of 2020) and a life expectancy of 83 years, local demographic challenges include maintaining population levels and providing services for an aging resident population. ### Historical Context The comune system in Italy was consolidated during the unification period of the 19th century. The Kingdom of Italy was proclaimed on March 17, 1861, and the modern administrative structure including comuni was established across the peninsula. Following the constitutional referendum of 1946, Italy became a republic, and the administrative framework including comuni was retained and refined under the Constitution of Italy. Recale's history is intertwined with the broader history of the Campania region, which has been inhabited since antiquity and contains numerous archaeological and historical sites. The Province of Caserta, where Recale is located, is particularly known for the Royal Palace of Caserta, one of the largest royal palaces in the world, which served as a principal residence of the Bourbon kings of the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies. ### Regional Significance Recale's location in the Province of Caserta places it within an area of considerable economic and cultural importance. The province is known for its agricultural production, including the famous Buffalo mozzarella produced in the area around Capua and Caserta. The region benefits from proximity to major transportation infrastructure and serves as a link between the Naples metropolitan area and the interior of southern Italy. The Campania region, of which Recale is part, is characterized by significant cultural heritage, economic diversity, and demographic complexity. The region contains Italy's highest concentration of UNESCO World Heritage Sites, including the historic centers of Naples, the archaeological sites of Pompeii and Herculaneum, and the Royal Palace of Caserta. This cultural wealth contributes to the region's tourism sector and cultural identity. ### Administrative Connections Recale is connected to broader administrative structures through multiple relationships: - **National Level**: Italy - A founding member of the European Union (since 1957), NATO (since 1949), and the United Nations (since 1955). Italy operates as a parliamentary republic with Rome as its capital. - **Regional Level**: Campania - One of Italy's 20 regions, with its capital at Naples. - **Provincial Level**: Province of Caserta - One of the provinces within Campania. - **Municipal Type**: Comune of Italy - Part of the system of approximately 7,904 municipal divisions in Italy. ### Digital Presence and Documentation Recale maintains an official municipal website at http://www.comune.recale.ce.it, providing residents and visitors with access to municipal services, administrative information, and local news. The municipality is documented on Wikipedia with 49 sitelinks across different language editions, indicating moderate international awareness. The Wikidata entry for Recale (Q) provides structured data including geographic coordinates, population statistics, and administrative classifications. ### Economic and Social Context As part of the Campania region, Recale participates in an economy characterized by diverse sectors including agriculture, manufacturing, services, and tourism. The Campania economy is one of Italy's largest regional economies, contributing significantly to the national GDP. The region is particularly known for its agricultural production, food processing industry, and tourism sector. Italy as a whole operates as a major economic power, with a nominal GDP of approximately $2.01 trillion (2022), making it one of the world's largest economies. The country uses the Euro as its currency, adopted in 2002, and is a member of the Eurozone and European Economic Area. The Italian economy is characterized by a strong manufacturing sector, particularly in automotive (Ferrari, Lamborghini), fashion, and industrial design, as well as a significant agricultural sector symbolized globally by the "Made in Italy" brand. ### Infrastructure and Services As an Italian comune, Recale provides its residents with standard municipal services including: - Civil registration (anagrafe) tracking births, deaths, and residence - Local urban planning and building permits - Municipal police services - Administrative services for citizens - Local tax collection - Public records management The municipality operates within Italy's broader infrastructure framework, which includes right-hand road traffic (with railway traffic on the left), electrical standards of 230V at 50Hz, and the telephone country code +39. Italy's emergency numbers (112 for general emergencies, 113 for police, 115 for fire, 118 for medical) apply to Recale as well. ### Cultural and Social Life Recale participates in the broader cultural framework of Italy, which includes numerous regional languages and dialects alongside the official Italian language. While Italian is the official language, the Campania region is known for the Neapolitan language (napoletano), which is spoken in daily life alongside standard Italian. The region has a rich tradition of music, art, and cuisine that characterizes southern Italian cultural identity. Italian public holidays apply to Recale, including New Year's Day, Epiphany, Easter Monday, Anniversary of the Liberation of Italy (April 25), International Workers' Day (May 1), Festa della Repubblica (June 2), Ferragosto (August 15), All Saints' Day (November 1), Christmas (December 25), Saint Stephen's Day (December 26), and the Feast of the Immaculate Conception (December 8). ## References 1. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013 2. Italian National Institute of Statistics 3. [Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018. Italian National Institute of Statistics](http://demo.istat.it/pop2018/index3.html) 4. [Source](https://demo.istat.it/?l=it) 5. GeoNames 6. [Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011. Italian National Institute of Statistics](https://www.istat.it/it/archivio/156224) 7. Wiki Loves Monuments Italia 8. Seismic classification in Italy 9. [Source](https://rischi.protezionecivile.gov.it/it/sismico/attivita/classificazione-sismica)