# Raynald of Châtillon

> French crusader

**Wikidata**: [Q316831](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q316831)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raynald_of_Châtillon)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/raynald-of-chatillon

## Summary
Raynald of Châtillon was a French crusader and knight who played a significant role in the military history of the Crusader states. He is identified as a human entity within the historical context of the Kingdom of France. His activities included participation in major conflicts such as the Battle of Hattin, the Battle of Montgisard, and the Siege of Kerak.

## Biography
- **Born:** [Date and place not provided in source]
- **Nationality:** Kingdom of France
- **Education:** [Not provided in source]
- **Known for:** Being a French crusader and knight; participating in key battles and political events in the Levant.
- **Employer(s):** [Not provided in source]
- **Field(s):** Crusades; Military Leadership; Governance.

## Contributions
Raynald of Châtillon is associated with several specific military and political contributions documented in the source material:

*   **Military Engagements:** He was a participant in the **Battle of Montgisard** in 1177, a conflict of the Crusades. He was also involved in the **Siege of Kerak** in 1183. Later, he was present at the **Battle of Hattin** in 1187, a victory for Saladin against the Crusader states.
*   **Political Role:** He served as a **regent**, a governing official who rules in the absence or incapacity of a monarch.
*   **Historical Classification:** He is documented as a knight, a title granted by a monarch or political leader, and is categorized as a French crusader.

## FAQs
**What was Raynald of Châtillon's nationality?**
Raynald of Châtillon was a member of the Kingdom of France, a kingdom in Western Europe that existed from 987 to 1792 and again from 1815 to 1848.

**What battles is Raynald of Châtillon known to have participated in?**
He participated in the Battle of Montgisard (1177), the Siege of Kerak (1183), and the Battle of Hattin (1187).

**What political position did Raynald of Châtillon hold?**
He served as a regent, which is a governing official who acts in the absence or incapacity of a monarch.

## Why They Matter
Raynald of Châtillon matters historically as a key figure in the military and political landscape of the Crusader states during the late 12th century. His involvement in the Battle of Hattin in 1187 is particularly significant, as this event marked a decisive victory for Saladin and a critical turning point against the Crusader states. His role as regent and his participation in earlier conflicts like the Battle of Montgisard and the Siege of Kerak highlight his sustained influence in the region's governance and warfare.

## Notable For
*   Being a French crusader and knight.
*   Serving as a regent for the monarchy.
*   Participation in the Battle of Hattin (1187).
*   Participation in the Battle of Montgisard (1177).
*   Involvement in the Siege of Kerak (1183).
*   Connection to the Kingdom of France.

## Body
### Historical Context and Origin
Raynald of Châtillon is identified as a human and a French crusader. His origins are linked to the **Kingdom of France**, a historical kingdom in Western Europe. The kingdom's inception is dated to January 1, 987, and it persisted until 1792, with a later restoration from 1815 to 1848.

### Military Career
Raynald's military career is defined by his participation in three major historical events recorded in the source material:

*   **Battle of Montgisard:** This battle took place in 1177 and is classified as a battle of the Crusades.
*   **Siege of Kerak:** This event occurred in 1183 and is also categorized as a siege of the Crusades.
*   **Battle of Hattin:** Fought in 1187, this battle resulted in a victory for Saladin against the Crusader states.

### Political Status
Beyond his military activities, Raynald held the position of **regent**. This role is defined as a governing official who operates during the absence or incapacity of a monarch. Additionally, he held the title of **knight**, defined as a person granted an honorary title by a monarch or other political leader.

## References

1. [Source](http://www.counterpunch.org/leupp11052010.html)
2. [Source](https://etd.ohiolink.edu/ap:0:0:APPLICATION_PROCESS=DOWNLOAD_ETD_SUB_DOC_ACCNUM:::F1501_ID:osu1337898606,inline)
3. [Source](http://foreignpolicyblogs.com/2010/11/09/crusaders-in-a-cosmic-war/)
4. [Medieval Lands](http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/cfragobs.htm)
5. The Peerage
6. International Standard Name Identifier
7. Virtual International Authority File
8. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
9. CERL Thesaurus
10. [LIBRIS. 2016](https://libris.kb.se/katalogisering/31fjrbvm4tnh9pj)
11. Sejm-Wielki.pl