# Raymond of Poitiers

> Prince of Antioch

**Wikidata**: [Q437271](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q437271)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raymond_of_Poitiers)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/raymond-of-poitiers

## Summary
Raymond of Poitiers was a 12th-century prince and military leader who served as the Prince of Antioch, a Crusader state in the Levant. Born into French nobility, he became a key figure in the defense and governance of Antioch during the Crusades, notably leading forces in conflicts against Muslim armies, including the Battle of Inab in 1149.

## Biography
- **Born**: 1115 (exact place unknown)
- **Nationality**: French (Kingdom of France)
- **Known for**: Serving as Prince of Antioch and defending the Crusader state against Muslim forces
- **Field(s)**: Military leadership, governance
- **Conflict**: Battle of Inab (1149)
- **Occupation**: Prince, military personnel, governor
- **Citizenship**: Kingdom of France, Principality of Antioch

## Contributions
Raymond of Poitiers played a pivotal role in the defense of the Principality of Antioch, a Crusader state established by Bohemond of Taranto in 1098. His leadership was critical during the Battle of Inab in 1149, where Frankish forces suffered a significant defeat against the Zengid dynasty. His governance and military strategies helped maintain the stability of Antioch amid ongoing conflicts in the region.

## FAQs
**Who was Raymond of Poitiers?**
Raymond of Poitiers was a French nobleman and military leader who became the Prince of Antioch, a Crusader state in the Levant. He is best known for his role in defending Antioch against Muslim forces during the 12th century.

**What was Raymond of Poitiers' role in the Crusades?**
Raymond of Poitiers served as the Prince of Antioch and led military campaigns to defend the Crusader state. His leadership was tested in the Battle of Inab in 1149, where his forces were defeated by the Zengid dynasty.

**When did Raymond of Poitiers live?**
Raymond of Poitiers was born in 1115 and died on June 29, 1149.

**What was the Principality of Antioch?**
The Principality of Antioch was a Crusader state formed by Bohemond of Taranto in 1098. It was one of the key Christian states established during the Crusades in the Levant.

**What was the significance of the Battle of Inab?**
The Battle of Inab in 1149 was a major conflict where Frankish forces, led by Raymond of Poitiers, were defeated by the Zengid dynasty. This battle marked a significant setback for the Crusader states in the region.

## Why They Matter
Raymond of Poitiers was a crucial figure in the defense and governance of the Principality of Antioch during the Crusades. His military leadership and strategic decisions helped maintain the stability of the Crusader state amid ongoing conflicts with Muslim forces. His role in the Battle of Inab, despite the defeat, highlights the challenges faced by the Crusader states in the Levant. His contributions are significant in understanding the military and political dynamics of the Crusades.

## Notable For
- Serving as the Prince of Antioch, a key Crusader state in the Levant.
- Leading military campaigns during the Crusades, including the Battle of Inab in 1149.
- Defending the Principality of Antioch against Muslim forces.
- Being a prominent figure in the governance and military leadership of the Crusader states.

## Body
### Early Life and Background
Raymond of Poitiers was born in 1115 into French nobility. He was a member of the Kingdom of France, which was a major European power during the medieval period. His early life and education details are not well-documented, but his noble background prepared him for a role in military and political leadership.

### Role in the Principality of Antioch
Raymond of Poitiers became the Prince of Antioch, a Crusader state established by Bohemond of Taranto in 1098. The Principality of Antioch was one of the key Christian states in the Levant during the Crusades. Raymond's governance and military leadership were critical in maintaining the stability of the state amid ongoing conflicts with Muslim forces.

### Military Campaigns and the Battle of Inab
Raymond of Poitiers is best known for his role in the Battle of Inab in 1149. This battle was a significant conflict where Frankish forces, led by Raymond, were defeated by the Zengid dynasty. The defeat at Inab marked a major setback for the Crusader states in the region and highlighted the challenges faced by Christian forces in the Levant.

### Governance and Leadership
As the Prince of Antioch, Raymond of Poitiers was responsible for the governance and defense of the Crusader state. His leadership was crucial in maintaining the stability of Antioch and ensuring its continued existence amid ongoing conflicts. His role in the governance of Antioch is significant in understanding the political and military dynamics of the Crusades.

### Legacy and Impact
Raymond of Poitiers' contributions to the defense and governance of the Principality of Antioch are significant in the context of the Crusades. His military leadership and strategic decisions helped maintain the stability of the Crusader state, despite the challenges posed by Muslim forces. His role in the Battle of Inab, although resulting in a defeat, highlights the complexities and difficulties faced by the Crusader states in the Levant. His legacy endures in the historical understanding of the Crusades and the governance of Crusader states.

## References

1. [Medieval Lands](http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/ANTIOCH.htm)
2. Encyclopædia Britannica Online
3. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
4. Sejm-Wielki.pl