# Raoul Dufy

> French painter (1877–1953)

**Wikidata**: [Q45205](https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45205)  
**Wikipedia**: [English](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raoul_Dufy)  
**Source**: https://4ort.xyz/entity/raoul-dufy

## Summary
Raoul Dufy was a French painter (1877–1953) who received the Commander of the Legion of Honour and created notable works including the 1914 woodcut "Les Alliés".

## Biography
- Born: June 3, 1877
- Nationality: France
- Education: Beaux-Arts de Paris (national school of fine arts in France)
- Known for: French painter and lithographer known for decorative and Impressionist-influenced works
- Employer(s): Affiliated with La contemporaine (French library, archive center and museum)
- Field(s): Fine arts, painting

## Contributions
- Created "Les Alliés", a 1914 woodcut
- Received Commander of the Legion of Honour

## FAQs
- **What is Raoul Dufy most famous for?** He is known for his decorative paintings and lithographs, particularly the 1914 woodcut "Les Alliés" and his contributions to French Impressionist-influenced art.
- **Where did he study?** He was educated at the Beaux-Arts de Paris, a national school of fine arts in France.
- **What award did he receive?** He was awarded the Commander of the Legion of Honour, the third rank of the French Legion of Honour.
- **What is his most notable work?** His most notable work is the 1914 woodcut titled "Les Alliés".

## Why They Matter
Raoul Dufy made significant contributions to French decorative art and printmaking. His work exemplified the transition from traditional Impressionism to more decorative, commercial art forms. He influenced subsequent generations of French artists by demonstrating how artistic techniques could be adapted for public and commercial contexts while maintaining aesthetic quality. Without his innovations, the development of modern decorative art in France might have taken a different path, potentially limiting the accessibility and popularity of fine art in everyday life.

## Notable For
- Received Commander of the Legion of Honour
- Created the 1914 woodcut "Les Alliés"
- Affiliated with Beaux-Arts de Paris and La contemporaine
- Worked as a painter, lithographer, and graphic artist

## Body
### Early Life and Education
Raoul Dufy was born on June 3, 1877, in France. He received his formal education at the Beaux-Arts de Paris, a prestigious national school of fine arts established in 1797. This institution provided him with the technical foundation for his artistic career.

### Career and Artistic Style
Dufy established himself as a painter and lithographer during the early 20th century. His work combined elements of Impressionism with decorative, commercial applications. He created numerous paintings and prints that reflected both artistic innovation and practical artistic techniques.

### Notable Works
One of his most significant works was the 1914 woodcut titled "Les Alliés," which depicted the Allied forces during World War I. This piece exemplified his ability to create art that served both aesthetic and historical purposes.

### Recognition and Affiliations
Throughout his career, Dufy maintained connections with important cultural institutions. He was affiliated with La contemporaine, a French library, archive center, and museum established in 1918. His work was recognized by the French government, earning him the Commander of the Legion of Honour, the third rank of the French Legion of Honour.

### Legacy
Raoul Dufy's contributions to French art extended beyond his individual works. He helped bridge the gap between traditional fine art and commercial applications, demonstrating how artistic techniques could be adapted for broader audiences while maintaining artistic integrity. His influence can be seen in the development of decorative art and printmaking in France during the early 20th century.

## References

1. Union List of Artist Names. 2021
2. BnF authorities
3. KulturNav. 2016
4. Museum of Modern Art online collection
5. Integrated Authority File
6. RKDartists
7. The Fine Art Archive
8. [Chantilly (Les Grandes Ecuries)](https://www.stedelijk.nl/nl/collectie/22001-raoul-dufy-chantilly-%28les-grandes-ecuries%29)
9. Source
10. Find a Grave
11. International Standard Name Identifier
12. Japan Search
13. Virtual International Authority File
14. CiNii Research
15. [Source](http://archivesetdocumentation.centrepompidou.fr/ead.html?id=FRM5050-X0031_0000071)
16. Raoul Dufy. RKDartists
17. Raoul Dufy. Benezit Dictionary of Artists
18. SNAC
19. Discogs
20. National Museum of Visual Arts
21. Brockhaus Enzyklopädie
22. Le Delarge
23. Dufy, Raoul
24. Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana
25. GeneaStar
26. Roglo
27. Babelio
28. Croatian Encyclopedia
29. Raoul Dufy. La France savante
30. Freebase Data Dumps. 2013
31. [Source](https://www.mam.paris.fr/fr/oeuvre/la-fee-electricite)
32. artist list of the National Museum of Sweden. 2016
33. [Source](https://www.documenta.de/en/retrospective/documenta)
34. [Source](https://www.documenta.de/en/retrospective/documenta_iii)
35. [Source](https://www.arsny.com/mostwanted/)
36. Museum of Modern Art
37. La France savante
38. [Source](https://mijn.pictoright.nl/user/Content_LedenLijstDetails.cfm?Type=R&No=AD-06110)
39. ADAGP directory
40. [Vase bleu aux femmes. 1935](https://hdl.handle.net/21.12135/obj2791)
41. LIBRIS. 2012
42. DACS register
43. [Les yachts à Deauville](https://www.stedelijk.nl/nl/collectie/3601-raoul-dufy-les-yachts-a-deauville)
44. [Source](https://www.fine-arts-museum.be/nl/de-collectie/artist/dufy-raoul-1)
45. [Source](https://www.bellasartes.gob.ar/)
46. [De rode viool](https://vanabbemuseum.nl/en/collection/details/collection/?lookup%5B1673%5D%5Bfilter%5D%5B0%5D=id%3AC452)
47. [Kledingstof 'Orchestra'. 1955](https://textielmuseum.nl/collectie/objecten/?diw-id=brabantcloud_textielmuseum-objecten_17692)
48. [Source](https://pacscl.exlibrisgroup.com:48994/F/?func=find-b&request=000134706&find_code=SYS)
49. [Source](https://library.si.edu/art-and-artist-files)
50. [Source](https://lib.collegeforcreativestudies.edu/cgi-bin/koha/opac-detail.pl?biblionumber=86561&query_desc=kw%2Cwrdl%3A%20Raoul%20Dufy)